Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
The earliest reference appears to be that of Barton in 1797, on the statement of a gentleman whom he quotes as a valuable authority upon the southern tribes
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
Harry Smith, a halfbreed born about 1815, father of the late chief of the East Cherokee, informed the author that when a boy he had been told by an old woman a tradition of a race of very small people, perfectly white, who once came and lived for some time on
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
A treaty was made by which trading methods were regulated, a boundary line between their territory and the English settlements was agreed upon, and an agent was appointed to superintend their affairs
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
He drew up for their adoption a scheme of government modeled after the European plan, with the capital at Great Tellico, in Tennessee, the principal medicine man as emperor, and himself as the emperor's secretary
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
r Andrew Lewis, who superintended the building of the fort, became convinced that the Cherokee were really friendly to the French, and that all their professions of friendship and assistance were "only to put a gloss on their knavery." The fort was finally com
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
They felt that they were, as a nation, being slowly but surely compressed within the contracting coils of the giant anaconda of civilization; yet they held to the vain hope that a spirit of justice and mercy would be born of their helpless condition which woul
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
the Cherokee were now so far advanced that further government aid was unnecessary, and that their lands should be allotted and the surplus sold for their benefit, they themselves to be invested with full rights of citizenship in the several states within which
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
He was a frontiersman and Indian hater, and the change boded no good to the Cherokee
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
Notwithstanding this, they found the whole tribe so strongly opposed to the treaty that their own lives and property were unsafe
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
He was a prophet and reformer as well as a chief
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
th Carolina upon the reservation and in the outlying settlements were officially reported to number 1,479
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
In the other dialects the form is Tsa'lagi'
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
Jeffreys, in 1761, compares this jargon in its uses to the lingua franca of the Levant, and it was evidently by the aid of this intertribal medium that De Soto's interpreter from Tampa bay could converse with all the tribes they met until they reached the Miss
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
In America, as in other parts of the world, the common necessities of intercommunication have resulted in the formation of several such mongrel dialects, prevailing, sometimes over wide areas
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
ls in the southern Alleghenies was known to the Spaniards from a very early period, it is probable that more thorough exploration of that region will bring to light many evidences of their mining operations
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
series of low pillars of cut stone, arranged in squares as though intended for foundations, a stone-walled well, a quarry from which the stone had been procured, a fire pit, and a series of sinks, extending along the stream, in which were found remains of timb
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
He participated in the earlier Revolutionary campaigns against the Cherokee, and in 1777 was appointed agent to reside at their capital, Echota, and act as a medium in their correspondence with the state governments of North Carolina (including Tennessee) and
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
Having thus utilized some thirty-five ready-made characters, to which must be added a dozen or more produced by modification of the same originals, he designed from his own imagination as many more as were necessary to his purpose, making eighty-five in all
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
ned permission from the owners of the land to wash or dig on shares, varying from one-fourth to one-half, and the proprietor was accustomed to put his slaves to work in the same way along the creek bottoms after the crops had been safely gathered
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
To the first class belong the genesis stories, dealing with the creation of the world, the nature of the heavenly bodies and elemental forces, the origin of life and death, the spirit world and the invisible beings, the ancient monsters, and the hero-gods
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
e was recognized, before age had dulled his faculties, as an authority upon all relating to tribal custom, and was an expert in the making of rattles, wands, and other ceremonial paraphernalia
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
When the boys came back into the house, she knew their thoughts before they spoke
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
When Kana'ti came home at last, he looked around, but could not see Selu anywhere, and asked the boys where was their mother
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
The boys then began to get ready for the Wolves, and the Wild Boy--the magician--told his brother what to do
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
So the people still died from the heat, and they went to the Little Men a second time for help
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
When the Sun found her daughter dead, she went into the house and grieved, and the people did not die any more, but now the world was dark all the time, because the Sun would not come out
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
The Sun had been glad when they started to the Ghost country, but when they came back without her daughter she grieved and cried, "My daughter, my daughter," and wept until her tears made a flood upon the earth, and the people were afraid the world would be dr
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
ill one if he can possibly avoid it, but will let the animal go by unharmed, believing that the kindred of a slain wolf will surely revenge his death, and that the weapon with which the deed is done will be rendered worthless for further shooting until cleaned
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
Three varieties of owls are recognized, each under a different name, viz: tskili', the dusky horned owl (Bubo virginianus saturatus); u'guku', the barred or hooting owl (Syrnium nebulosum), and wa`huhu', the screech owl (Megascops asio)
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
Some others say it was this way: A Blacksnake found a Yellowhammer's nest in a hollow tree, and after swallowing the young birds, coiled up to sleep in the nest, where the mother bird found him when she came home
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
For obvious reasons the rattlesnake is regarded as the chief of the snake tribe and is feared and respected accordingly
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
Long ago--hilahi'yu--when the Sun became angry at the people on earth and sent a sickness to destroy them, the Little Men changed a man into a monster snake, which they called Uktena, "The Keen-eyed," and sent him to kill her
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
The Uktena used to lie in wait in lonely places to surprise its victims, and especially haunted the dark passes of the Great Smoky mountains
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
The Uktena tried to follow, but the arrow was through his heart, and in another moment he rolled over in his death struggle, spitting poison over all the mountain side
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
There was once a great serpent called the Ustû'tli that made its haunt upon Cohutta mountain
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
At last the people went to a great medicine man, who promised to help them
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
A hunter out in the woods one day saw a Tla'nuwa overhead and tried to hide from it, but the great bird had already seen him, and sweeping down struck its claws into his hunting pack and carried him far up into the air
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
The hunters rushed out from the thicket and surrounded the pit, but shoot as true and as often as they could, their arrows struck the stony mail of the witch only to be broken and fall useless at her feet, while she taunted them and tried to climb out of the p
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
They kept up the fight without result until another bird, little Tsi'kilili', the chickadee, flew down from a tree and alighted upon the witch's right hand
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
The messengers found them already on the way, and were surprised to notice that their bodies were beginning to be covered with hair like that of animals, because for seven days they had not taken human food and their nature was changing
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
There is another race of spirits, the Yûñwi Tsunsdi', or "Little People," who live in rock caves on the mountain side
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
Once a hunter in winter found tracks in the snow like the tracks of little children
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
About twenty-five years ago a man named Tsantawû' was lost in the mountains on the head of Oconaluftee
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
He was sorry to see his mother so lonely, so he said he would go after his sister and try to find her and bring her back
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
The people of the lost settlement were never seen again, and they are still living in Tsuwa`tel'da
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
She looked just like the other women of the settlement, but he did not know her
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
Their extinction by massacre is nearly all that can be discovered concerning them
Read record →Research sourceMaterial collected chiefly 1887-1890; published 1900
He grew famous and powerful among all the medicine men, until at last it happened that another Cherokee went down among the white settlements and saw there another peacock, and knew at once that the prophet was a fraud
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