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THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 265 of 287

Archive case record

Guaman Poma’s account of Andean cosmological ages and the dead

Completed c. 1615–1616 · Andes, especially Peru

Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala’s Nueva corónica y buen gobierno combines history, social criticism, Christian interpretation, Indigenous visual conventions, and accounts of Andean time, origins, rulers, ritual, and death. Its descriptions and drawings of earlier

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Archive case record

House of Wonders anomalous-place stories

Late 19th century–present; building history and lore have different chronologies · Stone Town, Zanzibar

The House of Wonders, Sultan Barghash’s ceremonial palace completed in 1883, has appeared in accounts of eerie sounds, apparitions and uncanny nighttime experiences connected with its scale, ruins and association with Zanzibar’s political past. The palace’s hi

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Archive case record

Lothal excavation and the alleged tidal dockyard

1955–1962 · Lothal, Gujarat

Lothal was excavated by S. R. Rao after its identification in the mid-1950s. A large brick-lined basin was interpreted as a tidal dockyard, making the site important for discussions of Harappan maritime trade, craft production and urban planning. Other researc

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Archive case record

Inuit Angakkuq Spirit-Mediation Traditions

Documented especially nineteenth–twentieth centuries; older traditions · Inuit regions of the Arctic

Angakkuq traditions concern ritual specialists, healing, divination, spirit relations and negotiation with nonhuman powers in diverse Inuit societies. Ethnographies by writers including Knud Rasmussen and Franz Boas offer identifiable comparative material for

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Archive case record

Mokele-mbembe Reports in the 1983 Congolese Expedition Literature

1983 · Likouala and Lake Tele area, Republic of the Congo

A further wave of Mokele-mbembe investigation occurred in the early 1980s, including expeditions and interviews reported by cryptozoologists after Mackal’s work. These accounts preserve named localities, sketches and descriptions that researchers can compare a

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Archive case record

Waipoua Forest wildman reports

1950s–1960s · Waipoua Forest, Northland

The Waipoua Forest, known for its ancient kauri trees and remote tracks, became a setting for occasional stories of large hairy figures or unknown animals in mid-century New Zealand. These reports matter comparatively because they show how protected forest lan

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Archive case record

The Cottingley Fairies Photographs

1917–1920; later admissions · Cottingley, West Yorkshire, England

Teenagers Elsie Wright and Frances Griffiths produced photographs at Cottingley that appeared to show fairies, attracting Arthur Conan Doyle’s support and broad public interest. The images became a major episode in debates about spiritualism, photographic evid

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Archive case record

The Korean Hwaeomgyeong and Apocryphal Avataṃsaka Materials

Silla and Goryeo transmission; modern studies 2010 onward · Korea

Korean Huayan or Hwaeom traditions preserved, commented on and ritualized expanded materials connected with the Avataṃsaka Sūtra. The lead is useful for examining how translated scripture, indigenous commentary and devotional practice can become difficult to s

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Archive case record

Aramaic Incantation Bowls from Mesopotamia

Approximately 5th–8th centuries CE · Mesopotamia, especially Nippur and the region of modern Iraq

Aramaic incantation bowls are ceramic vessels inscribed with protective texts and buried beneath buildings, often invoking divine names, angels, biblical figures, or specialist ritual formulas. Jewish, Mandaean, and Christian examples provide a valuable compar

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Archive case record

The jinn of Moroccan ethnography

1926 · Morocco

Edward Westermarck’s Ritual and Belief in Morocco, published in 1926, is a major identifiable record of Moroccan beliefs concerning jinn, spirits and interactions with the unseen world. Some jinn traditions include shapeshifting, animal forms and movement thro

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Archive case record

Nairobi and Kenyan UFO-report coverage in the 1990s

1990–1999 · Nairobi and Kenya

Kenyan press archives and international UFO compilations contain references to unusual aerial sightings around Nairobi during the 1990s. These reports may be useful for comparing urban observation conditions, airline traffic and the role of newspapers in conve

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Archive case record

Nok terracotta chronology and rescue archaeology

1970s–1980s · Central Nigeria

Research and collecting histories surrounding Nok terracotta figures were reassessed during the 1970s and 1980s through excavation, scientific dating, and discussion of looting. The material is important for comparing figurative art, early ironworking, settlem

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Archive case record

The St. Georges Hotel and Beirut Civil War uncanny-place narratives

1975–1989 wartime reports and later recollections · Beirut

The St. Georges Hotel in Beirut was a prominent hotel affected by the Lebanese Civil War and is an identifiable location for studying reports of abandoned hospitality spaces, wartime noises and alleged lingering presences. Its damaged condition and contested h

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Archive case record

The Khasi flood tradition and the lost bridge or separation of peoples

Nineteenth-century missionary and ethnographic collections · Khasi Hills, Meghalaya

Khasi oral traditions recorded by nineteenth-century missionaries and ethnographers include accounts of ancestral origins, separation, and catastrophic environmental change. Some versions have been compared with flood traditions because water, lost connections

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Archive case record

Ghost stories of the Arctic expedition ship Fram

1990–2009 · Oslo, Norway

The preserved expedition ship Fram, associated with Nansen and Amundsen, has occasionally appeared in Scandinavian heritage and paranormal discussions as a vessel with an eerie atmosphere or alleged presences. The likely research value is comparative rather th

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Archive case record

Swami Muktananda’s Siddha Yoga miracle accounts

1950s–1969 · Ganeshpuri, Maharashtra

Swami Muktananda’s ministry at Ganeshpuri included disciple reports of kundalini awakenings, healings, visions, clairvoyance, and extraordinary encounters with the guru. These narratives became important to the later international expansion of Siddha Yoga and

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Archive case record

Mongolian Death Worm reports in Roy Chapman Andrews’s writings

1920s, especially 1926–1928 · Gobi Desert, Mongolia

Roy Chapman Andrews discussed Mongolian reports of the olgoi-khorkhoi, a feared wormlike desert animal said in local tradition to kill or disable people and livestock. The material entered English-language cryptozoological discussion through his Central Asiati

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Archive case record

The Vazimba tradition and contested origins of Madagascar

1990s–2000s historical anthropology · Central and western Madagascar

Vazimba traditions concern early inhabitants or ancestral beings associated with particular landscapes, tombs, water sources, and royal histories in Madagascar. During 1990–2009, anthropologists and historians continued to debate whether Vazimba narratives pre

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Archive case record

William Mumler’s Spirit Photography

1860s–1870s · Boston, Massachusetts and New York City

William H. Mumler became famous for photographs that appeared to show deceased relatives or spirit figures beside living sitters, including a widely circulated image associated with Mary Todd Lincoln. His practice linked new photographic technology to Spiritua

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Archive case record

Nevasa excavations and the Jorwe Chalcolithic sequence

1954–1956 · Ahmednagar district, Maharashtra

H. D. Sankalia and colleagues excavated Nevasa in the mid-1950s, establishing a long sequence from prehistoric and Chalcolithic occupations through later historic periods. Nevasa became especially important for the Jorwe cultural horizon, settlement organizati

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Archive case record

Gädlä Ewostatewos

Medieval Ethiopian hagiography; saint died in 1352 · Ethiopia and northern Egypt in the saint’s travel tradition

Gädlä Ewostatewos recounts the career of Ewostatewos, founder of the Ethiopian Eustathian movement, whose ascetic travels and disputes over Sabbath observance shaped medieval Ethiopian Christianity. The text can be compared with religious journey narratives in

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Archive case record

The Torres Strait sea-serpent and mermaid reports

1900–1946 · Torres Strait, Queensland

Torres Strait materials include colonial accounts of unusual marine animals, mermaid-like beings and dangerous aquatic figures, alongside rich Indigenous sea-country traditions. They are relevant for comparing how maritime observers and Indigenous communities

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Archive case record

USS Hornet paranormal research and “Shadow People” reports

2010s–2020s · Alameda, California, United States

The preserved USS Hornet has been the subject of repeated ghost-hunting visits, television segments and reported encounters involving footsteps, voices, apparitions and so-called shadow figures. Investigations after 2010 provide a maritime comparison point bec

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Archive case record

The Great Amherst Mystery

1878–1879 · Amherst, Nova Scotia, Canada

Esther Cox’s household in Amherst, Nova Scotia, was associated with alleged raps, thrown objects, fires, bodily marks, and other disturbances. The case was publicized through Walter Hubbell’s 1879 book, which presented witness testimony and an investigation, w

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Archive case record

Rajatarangini’s Haunted and Supernatural Kashmir Traditions

1148–1150 CE · Kashmir

Kalhana’s Rajatarangini combines dynastic history, legend, moral exempla, temple traditions, dreams, curses, and supernatural interventions. Several episodes involving uncanny signs, spirits, or extraordinary deaths can be examined as evidence of how a medieva

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Archive case record

João de Deus and the Casa de Dom Inácio de Loyola

2018–present · Abadiânia, Goiás

João Teixeira de Faria, known internationally as João de Deus or John of God, operated the Casa de Dom Inácio de Loyola, a Brazilian center combining Spiritist language, alleged mediumistic incorporation, prayer, and purported spiritual surgery. In 2018, numer

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Archive case record

2009 Istanbul UFO Report at Atatürk Airport

2009 · Istanbul

Turkish media and UFO organizations reported an alleged unidentified object near Istanbul’s aviation environment in 2009, during the period when Kumburgaz footage was receiving substantial attention. The case is useful for studying how airport sightings, aviat

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Archive case record

William Bligh’s journal of the Resolution voyage

1772–1775 · Pacific islands and the southern ocean

Before the Bounty expedition, William Bligh served on Cook’s Resolution voyage and kept navigational and observational records. His journal contributes to the documentary network surrounding Pacific reports of birds, bats, and other unfamiliar animals, offerin

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Archive case record

Franek Kluski’s Wax-Mould Séances

1919–1923 · Warsaw, Poland

The Polish medium Franek Kluski, identified in some literature as Teofil Modrzejewski, was associated with séances in which investigators reported luminous phenomena and wax moulds allegedly formed by spirit hands. The moulds became physical artefacts used to

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Archive case record

The Kamba water-spirit and mermaid traditions of Kenya

1990s–2000s ethnographic documentation · Eastern Kenya, especially Ukambani waterways

Kamba traditions concerning Mamba Muntu, often translated as a water person or mermaid-like being, provide a lead for studying encounters at rivers, dams, and other dangerous waters. Late twentieth-century ethnographic and folklore writing records associations

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Archive case record

Chilam Balam of Chumayel: passages on the otherworld and the World Tree

Maya colonial manuscript, chiefly 17th century · Yucatán Peninsula

The Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel combines Maya historical, calendrical, prophetic, medical, and Christian materials. Its passages concerning layered worlds, directional trees, creation cycles, and the movement of deities across cosmic regions provide a use

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Archive case record

António Cavazzi’s Missionary Account of Kongo and Angola

Published 1687; observations and reports gathered mainly in the 1650s–1660s · Kongo, Matamba, and Angola

António Cavazzi’s 1687 account describes Capuchin missions in Kongo, Matamba, and Angola, including healing specialists, spirit mediums, divination, possession, visions, and the conversion campaigns associated with Queen Njinga’s territories. It is a major ear

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Archive case record

Philippine giant crocodile reports before the capture of Lolong

1990s–2009 · Agusan del Sur and Agusan Marsh, Mindanao

Reports of exceptionally large crocodiles in Agusan Marsh preceded the 2011 capture of Lolong, later measured as a saltwater crocodile and recognized as an extraordinary but known species. Within the requested period, the reports illustrate how genuine extreme

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Archive case record

Spiro Mounds Early Collecting History

1890s reports; major collecting later · Le Flore County, Oklahoma, United States

Spiro Mounds was known to local observers by the late nineteenth century, although its most notorious looting and commercial dispersal occurred in the twentieth century. The site’s extraordinary Mississippian objects later fueled speculation about lost civiliz

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Archive case record

Lake Issyk-Kul Submerged Settlements

Reported and investigated in the 1970s–1980s · Lake Issyk-Kul, Kyrgyzstan

Archaeologists and divers investigated submerged or shoreline-shifted remains around Lake Issyk-Kul during the Soviet period, including structures and artifacts attributed to medieval occupation and earlier activity. The case matters for comparing lake-level c

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Archive case record

Keith Hearne’s lucid-dreaming eye-signal experiment

1975–1977 · Hull, England

Psychologist Keith Hearne conducted early laboratory work in which a lucid dreamer attempted prearranged eye movements during REM sleep, producing signals detectable on polysomnographic recordings. The experiment is historically important for altered-states re

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Archive case record

Zulu isangoma initiation and possession

1950s–1960s · KwaZulu-Natal

Isangoma practice among Zulu-speaking communities includes calling or illness, apprenticeship, divination, ancestral diagnosis, initiation, and healing ceremonies. The term thwasa is associated with a process of becoming a diviner, often involving instruction

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Archive case record

Surrey Puma and the 2000s British big-cat reports

2000–2009 · Surrey, England

The Surrey Puma was a recurring label for reports of a large cat in Surrey during the 2000s. The reports circulated through local media and amateur big-cat organizations, often describing a dark animal seen near woodland or roads. The lead is valuable for comp

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Archive case record

Moehau Man reports in the Coromandel Range

1950s–1960s · Moehau Range, Coromandel Peninsula, North Island

Moehau Man is the name given to a cluster of alleged hairy-hominid sightings associated with the remote Moehau Range. Accounts circulated in New Zealand newspapers, local folklore, and later cryptozoological writing during the mid-twentieth century, although i

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Archive case record

Ariel School case in the BBC documentary record

1990s–2000s · Ruwa, Zimbabwe, as covered by BBC media

BBC television and news coverage of the Ariel School episode is a useful archival lead because broadcast material may preserve early interviews, school surroundings and contemporaneous framing that later internet videos omit. Researchers can compare what child

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Archive case record

Te Ua Haumēne’s founding vision of Pai Mārire

1862–1864 · Taranaki, New Zealand

Te Ua Haumēne founded Pai Mārire during the New Zealand Wars after reporting a revelatory encounter involving the archangel Gabriel, usually dated to the early 1860s. The movement developed a distinctive liturgy, the niu pole, biblical imagery, and promises of

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Archive case record

A. P. Sinnett’s The Occult World

1881 · Simla and other Indian locations

A. P. Sinnett’s The Occult World presents accounts of Theosophical phenomena witnessed or reported in India, including alleged appearances, communications and physical manifestations associated with Mahatmas. It is an identifiable primary-style narrative for s

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Archive case record

Henry Steel Olcott’s Buddhist revival work in Ceylon

1880–1890s · Ceylon, especially Colombo and Galle

Henry Steel Olcott’s 1880 conversion to Buddhism in Ceylon and his subsequent educational and organizational work helped shape a modern Buddhist revival connected to Theosophical networks. His Buddhist Catechism, first published in 1881, presented Buddhism in

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Archive case record

Vilcabamba / Espíritu Pampa Identification Debate

Inca refuge active in the 16th century; identification debated since the colonial period · Cusco region, Peru

Vilcabamba was the last major Inca refuge-state resisting Spanish rule, and Espíritu Pampa is widely identified with the historical capital known as Vilcabamba la Vieja. Earlier explorers and scholars proposed alternative locations, including other sites in th

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Archive case record

Apsaras and Gandharvas in South Asian Religious Literature

2010 onward textual and performance scholarship · India and wider South Asian Sanskritic traditions

Recent studies of apsaras and gandharvas trace their roles across Vedic, epic, Puranic, Buddhist, Jain, courtly, and performance traditions. They may appear as celestial musicians, erotic figures, messengers, tempters, guardians, or inhabitants of intermediate

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