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THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 180 of 287

Archive case record

Maria Esperanza’s reported bilocation and stigmata

1970s–1980s · Caracas and Betania, Miranda

Maria Esperanza, the principal visionary associated with Betania, was also credited by followers with stigmata, bilocation, healing abilities, and knowledge obtained through mystical experiences. These claims circulated in Catholic devotional biographies and t

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Archive case record

Gospel of Peter

Usually dated to the 2nd century CE; provenance and dependence are debated · Egyptian manuscript discovery; likely wider eastern Christian circulation

The Gospel of Peter is known chiefly from a fragment discovered at Akhmim in Egypt, although related material and later references complicate reconstruction. It offers a passion narrative with distinctive portrayals of Jesus’s trial, burial, and resurrection,

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Archive case record

The Ancient History of the Maori

1887–1890, used in 1900–1946 debates · New Zealand

John White’s six-volume The Ancient History of the Maori remained a major source in early twentieth-century arguments about Māori origins, migrations, genealogies, and pre-European history. Its identifiable narratives were repeatedly mined by diffusionists, et

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Archive case record

The Yoruba Ifa literary corpus

Long oral formation; European documentation from the 19th century onward · Yorubaland

Ifa is a Yoruba divination system whose Odu corpus contains verses, genealogies, etiological narratives, moral instruction and accounts of deities and human figures. Although systematic European documentation is later than 1800, the tradition is relevant to ea

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Archive case record

Karl Ernst Krafft’s astrological work under National Socialism

1939–1941 · Germany and occupied Europe

Karl Ernst Krafft was a Swiss-born astrologer whose claims about planetary configurations attracted attention in German political and propaganda circles during the Second World War. Accounts connect him with interpretations of Adolf Hitler’s horoscope and with

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Archive case record

Al-Tanf garrison UAP reports

2022–2023 · Al-Tanf garrison, Homs Governorate

Open-source reporting and U.S. congressional discussion have associated UAP reports with the Al-Tanf garrison in southeastern Syria. The reports are relevant for examining observations made in an operational Middle Eastern environment, where drones, aircraft,

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Archive case record

The Denisovan genome from Denisova Cave

2010 · Denisova Cave, Altai Mountains

The publication of the Denisova 3 genome identified a previously unrecognized archaic hominin population from a finger bone recovered in Denisova Cave. It matters for comparison because later populations in Island Southeast Asia, Oceania and parts of Asia inhe

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Archive case record

The Mahavamsa’s prehistoric inundation of Sri Lanka

Nineteenth-century translation by George Turnour, 1837; chronicle compiled earlier · Sri Lanka, especially the island’s mythic prehistory

George Turnour’s 1837 translation of the Mahavamsa opened a major nineteenth-century source for Sri Lankan Buddhist historical tradition. The chronicle and related island traditions contain accounts of primordial rulers, sacred arrival narratives, and episodes

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Archive case record

The Great Isaiah Scroll radiocarbon and paleographic dating debate

1950s · Qumran Cave 1 and dating laboratories

The nearly complete Isaiah manuscript from Qumran Cave 1 became central to arguments about the antiquity and stability of biblical textual traditions. During the 1950s, scholars relied chiefly on paleography, comparison with dated scripts and archaeological co

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Archive case record

SRI remote-viewing experiments associated with Ingo Swann and Uri Geller

1972–1976 · Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, California, United States

SRI researchers Harold Puthoff and Russell Targ conducted experiments involving purported clairvoyance or remote viewing, including sessions with Uri Geller and later Ingo Swann. The work helped establish a modern experimental vocabulary for anomalous cognitio

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Archive case record

George Grey’s Polynesian Mythology

1855 · New Zealand; Māori oral traditions

George Grey’s Polynesian Mythology, first published in 1855, presents Māori narratives concerning creation, gods, heroes, underworld travel, death, and cosmic order, with Māori-language material and English translation. It is a major nineteenth-century documen

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Archive case record

Lapponia

1673 · Sápmi / Lapland

Johannes Schefferus’s Lapponia is a major early modern compilation about Sámi religion, divination, ritual specialists and alleged magic in northern Scandinavia. It is useful for comparing European descriptions of Arctic spirit communication with Indigenous ri

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Archive case record

Igbo-Ukwu ritual and metalwork assemblage

discovered 1938; excavated 1959–1964; ninth century CE · Igbo-Ukwu, southeastern Nigeria

Igbo-Ukwu excavations revealed elaborately cast copper-alloy vessels, beads, regalia, and ritual deposits dating broadly to the ninth century CE. Thurstan Shaw’s work demonstrated a technically sophisticated precolonial metalworking tradition and stimulated de

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Archive case record

The 2014 Toowoomba Range yowie reports

2014 · Toowoomba Range, Queensland

Reports associated with the Toowoomba Range around 2014 describe a large, hairy figure or unexplained movement seen near forest roads and escarpment country. This lead is useful because it sits at the boundary between urban expansion, heavily trafficked roads,

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Archive case record

The Nāga King at the Lake of Anavatapta in Xuanzang’s Great Tang Records

c. 646 CE · Northwestern South Asia; Anavatapta identified with a Himalayan sacred lake in later interpretation

Xuanzang’s account of the sacred Lake Anavatapta and associated nāga traditions preserves a Buddhist geographical and religious narrative in which serpent beings inhabit or protect important waters. The passage matters for comparison because it links a creatur

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Archive case record

Waitoreke of New Zealand

19th century reports; discussed especially from the 1840s onward · South Island lakes and waterways, especially Lake Wakatipu and Fiordland

Waitoreke is a proposed unidentified aquatic mammal in New Zealand, often described in European accounts as otterlike or beaverlike. The name is also entangled with Māori zoological and folkloric material, and some writers have suggested surviving native mamma

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Archive case record

The Voyage of Bran (Immram Brain)

Probably 7th–8th century composition; medieval manuscript witness · Western sea and otherworld islands

The Voyage of Bran describes a journey across the sea to an otherworld associated with women, music, timelessness, and altered human mortality. Although not an apocalyptic text in the strict sense, it is an important Irish precedent for maritime journeys beyon

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Archive case record

Piri Reis Map

1513 CE · Ottoman Empire; surviving fragment in Istanbul

The Piri Reis map is an early sixteenth-century Ottoman portolan world map, of which a western portion survives in the Topkapı Palace collection. Its marginal notes identify sources used by Piri Reis, including earlier Mediterranean and Iberian maps. Modern wr

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Archive case record

The Book of Enoch’s heavenly and oceanic cosmography in modern reception

Ancient text; post-2010 comparative reception · Cosmic waters, mountains, and celestial boundaries

First Enoch is an ancient Jewish apocalyptic collection containing heavenly journeys, angelic revelations, cosmic boundaries, and imagery involving waters, mountains, and the ordered ends of the earth. Although it is not an Antarctic narrative, modern comparat

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Archive case record

The Book of the Mysteries of Heaven and Earth

Medieval Ethiopian Christian text; manuscript circulation before 1800 · Ethiopia

The Ethiopian Book of the Mysteries of Heaven and Earth, known in Ge'ez as Mashafa Mestir Samay Wamedr, combines biblical interpretation, cosmology, angelology, natural lore, and esoteric instruction. It offers a concrete source for studying how hidden knowled

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Archive case record

The Vietnamese Nguoi Rung Reports

Twentieth century; especially reports during and after the Vietnam War · Central Vietnam and the Annamite Range

Nguoi rung, literally “forest people,” refers to Vietnamese reports of hairy or wild human-like beings in remote mountain and forest regions. Accounts have been associated with wartime personnel, local villagers, and later international cryptozoological writin

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Archive case record

USS Stein sonar anomaly report

1976 · Pacific Ocean, during USS Stein deployment

Accounts concerning the guided-missile destroyer USS Stein describe damage or unusual biological material associated with its AN/SQS-26 sonar during a Pacific deployment. The episode is sometimes folded into UFO literature as evidence of an underwater object o

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Archive case record

The Mātanga Jātaka and the Deva’s Disguise

Pali Jātaka tradition; received collection generally transmitted in the first millennium CE · South Asian Buddhist narrative tradition

The Mātanga Jātaka recounts the Bodhisattva’s life as Mātanga and includes encounters in which social identity, ascetic power, and divine or semi-divine intervention intersect. The narrative is useful for comparison because movement between ordinary social cat

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Archive case record

The 1919–1920 Lake Champlain “Champ” reports

1919–1920 · Lake Champlain, United States and Canada

Lake Champlain’s Champ tradition received renewed attention in the early twentieth century through reports of long-bodied animals or wakes seen from shore and boats. Interwar accounts helped transform an older regional tradition into a modern lake-monster subj

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Archive case record

The Mwana Lesa Movement

1920s · Northern Rhodesia, especially the Copperbelt and surrounding regions

The Mwana Lesa movement was an early twentieth-century African prophetic movement in Northern Rhodesia associated with claims of revelation, healing and religious renewal. Colonial administrative and missionary materials treated it as a disruptive or millenari

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Archive case record

Amarnath Ice Lingam Size and Divine Sign Reports

1990–2009, recurring pilgrimage reports · Amarnath Cave, Jammu and Kashmir

The naturally formed ice stalagmite identified by pilgrims as the lingam of Shiva was repeatedly discussed during Amarnath yatras in this period, especially when its size changed or the formation melted earlier than expected. Devotees and shrine authorities tr

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Archive case record

The Ghosts of Port Arthur Historic Site

Tourist and local reports in the 1950s–1960s · Port Arthur, Tasmania

Port Arthur’s convict settlement, prison buildings, Separate Prison, and Isle of the Dead generated recurring reports of apparitions and sensed presences during its postwar heritage-tourism period. The site is valuable for studying how convict history, massacr

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Archive case record

Ralph Linton’s Diffusionist Influence on Pacific Prehistory

1947–1950s · Polynesia and the wider Pacific

Mid-century Pacific culture-history debates drew on diffusionist anthropology associated with scholars such as Ralph Linton, whose comparative approach encouraged researchers to explain cultural traits through movements of peoples and ideas. The lead matters b

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Archive case record

Sallie House haunting reports

1993–2009 · Atchison, Kansas

The Sallie House became a widely publicized haunted-house case after reports associated with the Atchison, Kansas residence were investigated and later presented in books, television programs, and paranormal field investigations during the 1990s and 2000s. Acc

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Archive case record

The Cottingley Fairies Photographs

1917–1921 · Cottingley, Bradford, Yorkshire, England

In 1917, cousins Elsie Wright and Frances Griffiths produced photographs appearing to show fairies near Cottingley, Yorkshire. The images gained wider attention after Arthur Conan Doyle used them in support of spiritualist ideas, while photographic experts and

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Archive case record

João de Deus at Casa de Dom Inácio

1990–2009 · Abadiânia, Goiás

João Teixeira de Faria, known internationally as João de Deus or John of God, operated the Casa de Dom Inácio de Loyola at Abadiânia, where he claimed to channel deceased physicians and spiritual entities. Visitors reported healings, surgeries and altered-stat

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Archive case record

Bat Creek Stone

Found 1889; claimed ancient Hebrew inscription · Loudon County, Tennessee

The Bat Creek Stone was excavated from a Native American burial mound in Tennessee in 1889 and carries marks that have been interpreted by some writers as an ancient Hebrew inscription. It became a recurring piece of evidence in claims that Israelites or other

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Archive case record

Colorado mystery drone sightings

December 2019–January 2020 · Northeastern Colorado and western Nebraska

Residents, law-enforcement personnel, and pilots reported repeated formations of lights or aircraft over northeastern Colorado and nearby Nebraska during the winter of 2019–2020. The reports prompted federal coordination and substantial media attention, but au

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Archive case record

The Akhlut in Franz Boas’s Northwest Coast Mythology

1890s; published in nineteenth-century ethnographic collections · Northwest Coast of North America

Akhlut is a named being in Inuit and related Arctic cultural materials, commonly described in later summaries as a creature able to move between wolf and killer whale forms. Nineteenth-century ethnographic collection and classification helped bring such transf

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Archive case record

Queensland UFO Research Association case files

1970–1989 contemporary reports · Queensland, Australia

The Queensland UFO Research Association accumulated reports from Queensland witnesses during the 1970s and 1980s, including coastal, rural, and aviation-related observations. Its files are potentially valuable because they preserve local report forms, investig

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Archive case record

The Felix Experimental Group

1990s · England

The Felix Experimental Group was a British séance circle associated with claims of table movement, trance phenomena, voices, and other physical-mediumship effects. Reports connected with the group circulated among psychical researchers during the 1990s and ear

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Archive case record

1954 Daily Mail Abominable Snowman Expedition

1954 · Nepal and Himalayan frontier

The 1954 Daily Mail Abominable Snowman Expedition investigated Yeti reports through a large British-led Himalayan expedition involving zoologist Charles Stonor and mountaineer John Angelo Jackson. It gathered local testimony, searched for tracks and examined a

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Archive case record

The 1682 return of Halley’s Comet in colonial Latin America

1682 · Spanish America and Portuguese America

Halley’s Comet was widely observed in 1682, before Edmond Halley established its periodic return. Latin American colonial records may preserve descriptions from missionaries, administrators, or learned societies, offering evidence about how an unusual moving o

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Archive case record

Max Headroom Broadcast Intrusion

1987 · Chicago, Illinois

In November 1987, an unknown person wearing a Max Headroom mask interrupted two Chicago television broadcasts with bizarre speech, music, and gestures. The Federal Communications Commission and FBI investigated, but the perpetrator was not publicly identified.

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Archive case record

The Great Airship Wave of 1897

March–May 1897 · Multiple locations across the central and western United States

The 1897 American mystery-airship wave comprised hundreds of newspaper items describing alleged sightings, landings, conversations and technological demonstrations. It is a major comparative case because reports spread across states while repeatedly adapting a

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Archive case record

The Culavamsa Account of the Tooth Relic and Sacred Manifestations

Medieval continuation of the Mahavamsa; compiled in stages from c. 13th century · Sri Lanka; royal and monastic centers

The Culavamsa continues Sri Lankan dynastic history and includes accounts of relic power, extraordinary signs and sacred manifestations surrounding kingship and Buddhist institutions. It is a useful late antique-to-medieval comparison for how apparition-like e

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Archive case record

My Son conservation and Champa archaeology

1950s–1960s · Quảng Nam Province

Postwar surveys and conservation work at My Son during the 1950s and 1960s examined the brick temple complex and its Sanskrit and Cham inscriptions. The site offered evidence for Champa religious architecture, political succession and connections with wider In

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