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The Yoruba Ifa literary corpus

Date of account
Long oral formation; European documentation from the 19th century onward
Location
Yorubaland
Source
model_recalled_reference
Record updated
2026-10-10

Record summary

Ifa is a Yoruba divination system whose Odu corpus contains verses, genealogies, etiological narratives, moral instruction and accounts of deities and human figures. Although systematic European documentation is later than 1800, the tradition is relevant to early modern folklore research because its transmission was oral, specialized and embedded in ritual practice before recording. It offers comparison with other traditions in which myth is preserved through performance rather than a canonical book. Individual verses vary by lineage and reciter, and modern compilations are selective. AI-recalled; source quality 5; corroboration 0.

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