Archive case record1900–1946 · Arab and Persian literary cultures
The phoenix appears in Arabic and Persian literary discourse under several names, including qanqus or qaqnus, and is sometimes compared with the simurgh or Greek phoenix. Early twentieth-century encyclopedias, literary histories and translations provide identi
Read record →Archive case record1978–1980s · Princeton University and associated research settings, United States
Before PEAR became widely known for random-event-generator studies, Robert Jahn and collaborators investigated remote perception and related anomalous information claims using engineering-oriented methods. These projects are useful for comparing target selecti
Read record →Archive case record1990s–2009 · Manila Film Center, Cultural Center of the Philippines Complex, Pasay
The Manila Film Center became a prominent haunted-place subject after the disputed 1981 construction accident, in which workers were reportedly killed and rapidly covered by concrete during a rushed project. By the 1990s and 2000s, accounts described cries, ap
Read record →Archive case record1950s–1969 · Anuradhapura, North Central Province
The Sri Maha Bodhi at Anuradhapura, revered as a descendant of the Bodhi tree associated with the Buddha’s awakening, generated continuing accounts of auspicious signs, protective power, and healing or fertility benefits during the postwar period. This is a tr
Read record →Archive case record1990–2009 retrospective investigation · Westall, Melbourne, Victoria
The 1966 Westall school incident, involving students and staff who reportedly observed an unusual object near Westall High School, was revisited through Australian UFO research, local memory and media during the 1990s and 2000s. It matters as a study of how a
Read record →Archive case record1965–1968 · Pucón, Araucanía
Chilean UFO catalogs identify a reported unusual aerial event near Pucón during the 1960s, sometimes associating it with military observers or aviation activity. The location is useful for comparative work because volcanic and mountainous terrain, tourism and
Read record →Archive case record2nd century CE · Greek literary world; underworld settings
Lucian repeatedly stages encounters between living visitors and the dead, especially in Menippus and the Dialogues of the Dead. These works use underworld conversation, transformed bodies, and dead voices to satirize philosophy, status, and human pretension. T
Read record →Archive case recordLate 1940s–1960s industrial and prison-site reports · Cockatoo Island, Sydney Harbour, New South Wales
Cockatoo Island’s shipyard, convict history, prison buildings, and industrial accidents provide a documented setting for local stories of apparitions and unexplained experiences. Reports in the period could illuminate how labor, incarceration, and dangerous ma
Read record →Archive case recordChishti shrine tradition from the 13th–14th centuries; continuing pilgrimage · Nizamuddin, Delhi
The Nizamuddin Dargah complex in Delhi centers on the tomb of the Chishti saint Nizamuddin Auliya and includes the tomb of Amir Khusrau, with associated narratives of miracles, dreams, saintly presence, healing and devotional music. These are historically situ
Read record →Archive case record1991–2009 · Elkhorn and Walworth County, Wisconsin, United States
The Beast of Bray Road refers to a cluster of late twentieth-century reports of a large, dark, bipedal or semi-bipedal canine-like animal near rural roads in Walworth County. The case became widely known through Linda Godfrey’s reporting and books, which colle
Read record →Archive case record1990s–2000s · Poveglia, Venice Lagoon, Italy
Poveglia, an abandoned island near Venice associated in popular accounts with plague burials, quarantine and a former psychiatric hospital, became the subject of modern ghost stories and paranormal-media reports during the period. Alleged encounters include vo
Read record →Archive case record1st–2nd century CE · Chaeronea and Greek literary context
Plutarch tells of Aridaeus, renamed Thespesius, who undergoes a near-death-like visionary episode after a fall, experiences separation from his body, encounters cosmic and punitive scenes, and returns morally transformed. The narrative is useful for comparing
Read record →Archive case record1990s–2000s reports · Chillingham, Northumberland, England
Chillingham Castle became a prominent setting for modern ghost investigations, with reports involving a Blue Boy, a White Pantry ghost and other presences. Television programs, overnight investigations and visitor testimony during the period made the site a us
Read record →Archive case record2013 · Gold Coast hinterland, Queensland
Yowie reports from the Gold Coast hinterland, including the Tamborine Mountain area, were circulated in the early 2010s through local media and Australian cryptid programs. Witnesses generally describe a large upright figure moving through rainforest or roadsi
Read record →Archive case record2012–2020s · Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
Titanic Belfast, opened in 2012 near the shipyard where RMS Titanic was built, has been discussed in ghost-tour, visitor and paranormal-media contexts involving eerie sensations, voices or apparitions. It matters as a comparison case because the site is an int
Read record →Archive case record1890s · Fujian Province
Late Qing local religious life in Fujian included spirit mediums, deity possession and ritual specialists who communicated diagnoses, instructions or moral judgments through altered bodily states. Ethnographic and administrative materials on temple networks an
Read record →Archive case recordLate antique to medieval transmission · Ethiopian Christian manuscript tradition
Ge’ez translations and commentarial traditions preserve the biblical descriptions of Behemoth and Leviathan in Job, along with later interpretive associations involving hippopotamus, crocodile, serpent, and dragon imagery. This lead matters because medieval re
Read record →Archive case recordHotel opened 1909; haunting reports developed over the twentieth century · Estes Park, Colorado
The Stanley Hotel in Estes Park has accumulated reports of apparitions, voices, music, and room disturbances, often associated with F. O. Stanley, Flora Stanley, or former employees and guests. Its ghost reputation predates and was later intensified by associa
Read record →Archive case record1950s–1969 · Kataragama, Uva Province
Kataragama was a major multi-religious pilgrimage center where Sinhala Buddhist, Hindu, and Vedda-associated traditions converged. Mid-century reports and ethnographies describe vows, trance, spirit-medium practices, healing expectations, and ritual performanc
Read record →Archive case recordNineteenth-century travel and occult publications · Giza, near Cairo
Nineteenth-century visitors and occult writers repeatedly treated the Great Sphinx at Giza as a haunted, initiatory, or spiritually active monument, sometimes attributing dreams, visions, or guardian-presence experiences to the site. This is a useful comparati
Read record →Archive case recordLate antique hagiographic tradition; developed by the 4th–5th centuries · Antioch and the eastern Mediterranean
The Life of Cyprian of Antioch tells how a reputed magician, after failed magical attempts to obtain Justina, renounced pagan magic and became a Christian bishop and martyr. The narrative preserves a memorable Christian account of ritual expertise, erotic magi
Read record →Archive case record1885 · Adyar and Madras Presidency, India
Richard Hodgson investigated claims surrounding Helena Blavatsky, the Theosophical Society and supposed communications from hidden adepts, including phenomena presented as supernatural or quasi-apparitional. The Society rejected major parts of his conclusions,
Read record →Archive case record1997–2009 · Zurich, Switzerland
Franz Vollenweider and colleagues in Zurich conducted controlled human studies of psilocybin and related psychedelic states, examining subjective experience, cognition, neurochemistry, and models of psychosis. These experiments are useful for comparing altered
Read record →Archive case record1896 · North India
William Crooke’s two-volume survey describes North Indian beliefs and practices concerning ghosts, wandering dead, possession, village shrines and spirits associated with violent or improper deaths. It is a strong discovery lead for nineteenth-century regional
Read record →Archive case record1970s–1980s popular controversy · Rennes-le-Château, Aude
Rennes-le-Château became the focus of popular treasure narratives involving Abbé Bérenger Saunière, alleged hidden wealth, Merovingian bloodlines and the Priory of Sion. The claims circulated widely in late twentieth-century books and documentaries and later i
Read record →Archive case record1948–1949 · United States Air Force investigation files
Project Sign, the U.S. Air Force’s early investigation program, compiled cases such as the Chiles–Whitted and Mantell incidents and assessed whether reported objects represented a novel technological threat. The documentary lead is the investigation itself rat
Read record →Archive case record19th-century tradition; later documented in print · Japan, especially rural waterways
The kappa is a water-dwelling figure in Japanese regional folklore, associated with rivers, ponds, injury, danger, and sometimes etiquette or reciprocal exchange. Nineteenth-century gazetteers, local histories, and illustrated publications preserve variants be
Read record →Archive case record2010s · New York City, New York, United States
The Satanic Temple’s New York activity during the 2010s included organized gatherings, lectures, holiday observances, and ritualized public actions associated with the group’s broader Satanic religious program. This is a lead for locating specific local ceremo
Read record →Archive case recordSurvey and conservation work in the 1970s–1980s · Deception Island, South Shetland Islands
Archaeological and historical surveys of the abandoned whaling stations at Deception Island examined buildings, tanks, boats, machinery and other remains from twentieth-century Antarctic industry. Although not ancient, the site is relevant to maritime archaeol
Read record →Archive case record1762 · Cock Lane, London, England
The Cock Lane ghost was an eighteenth-century London controversy involving alleged knocks and scratches associated with a dead woman, William Kent, Richard Parsons, and Parsons’s daughter Elizabeth. Crowds, clergy, journalists, and investigators treated the so
Read record →Archive case recordpost-1536 tradition; later reports · Tower of London
Anne Boleyn’s execution at the Tower of London generated later apparition traditions, including reports of a headless female figure associated with the chapel, stairways, or grounds. The Tower is an especially useful comparison site because multiple historical
Read record →Archive case record1970s–1980s · Brazilian Atlantic coast
Research on Brazilian sambaquis, or coastal shell mounds, intensified during the 1970s and 1980s and challenged older assumptions that these formations were merely refuse heaps. Excavations documented burials, hearths, stone tools, fishing and shellfish remain
Read record →Archive case record4–8 May 1942 · Coral Sea, northeast of Australia
The Battle of the Coral Sea involved carrier aircraft, ships, false sightings, reconnaissance reports, and rapidly changing identifications over a large maritime area. It offers a strong historical comparison for UAP research because operators repeatedly had t
Read record →Archive case recordLate nineteenth to early twentieth century; especially colonial-era Sierra Leone reports · Sierra Leone, particularly areas associated with secret-society activity
Sierra Leonean colonial records and later popular literature discuss alleged leopard societies or human leopards, sometimes claiming that initiates transformed into leopards or used leopard disguises in attacks. This lead matters because it permits comparison
Read record →Archive case recordMedieval Icelandic texts, written mainly in the thirteenth century · Icelandic manuscript tradition; North Atlantic settings
The Vinland Sagas, especially the Saga of the Greenlanders and Eiríks saga rauða, preserve narratives about Greenland, voyages westward, encounters, and settlements in places called Helluland, Markland, and Vinland. They are medieval Icelandic literary texts t
Read record →Archive case record2017 · Oman
Reports from Oman in 2017 described unusual lights or objects observed over urban, coastal, or desert areas, generally through online news and social-media channels. This is a discovery lead for locating specific Arabic- or English-language reports, not a reme
Read record →Archive case record1947–1969 ethnographic documentation · North Africa; regional and community-specific traditions
North African folklore collections from the mid-twentieth century recorded Berber and Arabic-speaking traditions involving ancient inundation, transformed landscapes, survivors and the peopling of local regions. These materials are a research lead rather than
Read record →Archive case recordEighteenth-century house; modern haunted-house reports · Mallow, County Cork, Ireland
AI-recalled discovery lead (source quality 5; corroboration 0). The Octagon House at Mallow is a distinctive eighteenth-century Irish residence associated in modern accounts with apparitions, unexplained sounds and a reputation for being haunted. Its architect
Read record →Archive case record1973 · United States
J. J. Hurtak’s The Keys of Enoch, published in 1973, presents an elaborate cosmology involving angels, extraterrestrial or interdimensional intelligence, sacred geometry, and humanity’s spiritual transformation. The work circulated in North American New Age an
Read record →Archive case record2010 onward scholarship · Prague
Research on alchemy’s relationship with early modern universities and learned institutions offers a concrete route into disputes over whether alchemy was marginal superstition, a practical craft, or a serious natural philosophy. Prague is especially relevant b
Read record →Archive case record2010 onward · The Philippines
Tiyanak is a Philippine childlike or infant spirit often said to imitate a baby’s cries, lure adults, and reveal a monstrous or transformed appearance. Versions connect the figure to unbaptized children, infant death, indigenous spirit categories, and later Ca
Read record →Archive case record1947–1969 reception period · Kolkata and Belur Math, West Bengal, India
The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna and Bengali Kathamrita traditions remained widely circulated in the period, presenting Ramakrishna’s tantric practices, visions, devotional ecstasies, and claims of religious realization. Although the underlying conversations were
Read record →Archive case recordFifteenth-century manuscript tradition; post-2010 research · Zurich
Aurora Consurgens is an illustrated Latin alchemical manuscript tradition associated in some scholarship with Thomas Aquinas, though that attribution is generally regarded as problematic. Its dialogue between personified Wisdom, biblical symbolism, and alchemi
Read record →Archive case record1947–1969 · New Zealand
Mid-century popular and esoteric writing sometimes portrayed Waitaha as an ancient, peaceful people who preceded Māori in New Zealand, using selective oral traditions and alleged earthworks to support a lost-race narrative. This should be studied as a historio
Read record →Archive case recordProbably 10th century · Ireland; transmitted in medieval Irish and Latin contexts
The Vision of Adamnán is an Irish otherworld and eschatological narrative describing journeys through regions of punishment and reward, angelic guides, cosmic structures, and final judgment. It belongs to a broader Insular tradition that shaped medieval accoun
Read record →Archive case record2017 · Papua New Guinea highlands and forest regions
Contemporary reports from Papua New Guinea of large, hairy, humanlike forest beings have been discussed in cryptozoological writing and documentary material, sometimes under “wildman” or unknown-hominid labels. The lead matters because it raises questions abou
Read record →Archive case recordField investigations especially from the 1960s through the 1980s · Multiple regions of India, including northern and southern states
Ian Stevenson investigated Indian children who claimed memories of previous lives, recording statements, birthmarks, behavioral features, and alleged correspondences with deceased individuals. His books and case files are central sources for modern reincarnati
Read record →Archive case record1777 · Kiritimati / Christmas Island, central Pacific
During Cook’s third voyage, HMS Resolution reached Christmas Island in 1777, and the expedition recorded its approach, landscape, water resources and astronomical circumstances. The episode is identifiable through Cook’s journal, shipboard observations and pub
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