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THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 256 of 287

Archive case record

Grand Pacific Hotel, Suva, ghost reports

1914–present · Suva, Viti Levu

Suva’s Grand Pacific Hotel, opened during the colonial period and later restored, has appeared in travel writing and paranormal-themed accounts describing apparitions, footsteps, or rooms said to retain unusual atmospheres. It offers a Pacific comparison for t

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Archive case record

The Tayos Cave archaeological and occult claims

1969 · Morona-Santiago, Ecuador

In 1969, Juan Moricz publicized claims concerning a cave system in Ecuador that he associated with hidden metal libraries, unusual chambers and an ancient civilization. The story later influenced Erich von Däniken and the 1976 Ecuador–British expedition, but n

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Archive case record

Scylla in Homer and later classical literature

Archaic Greek epic; especially Odyssey Book 12, later classical reinterpretations · Strait traditionally associated with the Strait of Messina

Scylla is the multi-headed maritime threat encountered in Homer’s Odyssey and elaborated by later Greek and Roman writers. The figure is a foundational example of a sea monster emerging through poetic narrative, local geography, and successive visual and liter

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Archive case record

The War of the Worlds

1897 · Fictional Surrey, England and Mars

H. G. Wells’s The War of the Worlds, first serialized in 1897, presents extraterrestrial beings arriving in engineered vehicles and interacting violently with humans. It is a major nineteenth-century reference point for later interpretations of alleged occupan

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Archive case record

USS Russell pyramid-shaped objects

July 2019 · Off the coast of Southern California

Night-vision footage associated with the USS Russell shows apparent triangular or pyramid-shaped lights during the 2019 Southern California naval incidents. The images became prominent after unauthorized publication and were later acknowledged as genuine Navy

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Archive case record

Misión Rama’s Paititi expeditions

1980s · Peru, especially the Cusco and Madre de Dios regions

Misión Rama-linked expeditions in Peru connected alleged extraterrestrial guidance with the legendary lost city or refuge of Paititi. Accounts circulated among contactees and spiritual seekers, blending colonial Indigenous traditions, Inca-related speculation,

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Archive case record

The Religion of the Barotse

1956 · Barotseland, western Zambia

Max Gluckman’s work on Barotse religious ideas is a lead for examining ancestors, ritual authority, misfortune and the social handling of claims involving invisible or deceased agents. It may help researchers compare apparition narratives with political histor

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Archive case record

Shams al-Maʿārif al-Kubrā

Attributed to Aḥmad al-Būnī, 13th century; surviving expanded forms later · North Africa, especially Algeria and Egypt in later transmission

Shams al-Maʿārif al-Kubrā is a famous Arabic work attributed to Aḥmad al-Būnī, combining divine names, letter-number correspondences, magic squares, talismans, and devotional practices. The text is central to modern discussions of Islamic esotericism, but the

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Archive case record

The Rosenheim poltergeist case

1967 · Rosenheim, Bavaria, Germany

The Rosenheim poltergeist concerned alleged telephone, electrical, and physical disturbances in the law office of Sigmund Adam in Rosenheim during 1967. Physicist and parapsychologist Hans Bender investigated, and reports describe instrument readings, utility

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Archive case record

The Amarna Royal Tomb and solar religion debates

1990s–2000s studies · Amarna, Middle Egypt

The Royal Tomb at Amarna and associated funerary material continued to be studied during the period, especially in relation to Akhenaten’s Aten cult, royal burial plans, and the treatment of the deceased royal family. The lead is useful for comparing architect

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Archive case record

The Icelandic Galdrabók

Copied c. 1650–1680 · Iceland

AI-recalled lead: The Galdrabók is an Icelandic magical manuscript copied in the seventeenth century, containing spells, rune formulas, protective signs, healing operations and references to Christian, Norse and continental magical motifs. Its compact entries

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Archive case record

The Books of Chilam Balam Tradition

Colonial period, mainly 17th–19th-century manuscript tradition · Yucatán Peninsula

The Books of Chilam Balam are a dispersed tradition of Yucatec Maya manuscripts associated with towns such as Chumayel, Mani, Tizimín, and Kaua. They preserve heterogeneous materials including historical narratives, calendrical calculations, prophecy, healing,

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Archive case record

The Haunted Shore, Lyttelton and Christchurch earthquake narratives

2011 onward · Lyttelton and Christchurch, Canterbury

After the 2010–2011 Canterbury earthquakes, local media and community discussions included reports of unusual sounds, figures, sensations and purported presences in damaged or demolished buildings, including Christchurch and nearby Lyttelton. This lead is usef

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Archive case record

Cape Argus account of a mysterious light over the Cape Peninsula

Nineteenth century, exact date to verify · Cape Peninsula, Cape Colony

A second archival lead concerns a Cape Argus item reportedly describing an unexplained light observed around the Cape Peninsula. Such reports can help researchers distinguish ordinary celestial displays, ships’ lights, atmospheric optics, and local folklore fr

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Archive case record

The Stainton Moses spirit-writing and apparition corpus

1872–1883 · London and Bedfordshire, England

William Stainton Moses, an Anglican clergyman and medium, recorded automatic writing, séance phenomena and purported communications from spirits in notebooks later published in part as Spirit Teachings. His material is relevant to ghost-report comparison becau

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Archive case record

The Hekhalot and Merkavah Traditions in Early Modern Kabbalistic Reception

Late antique texts; early modern reception before 1800 · Jewish communities in Europe and the Mediterranean

AI-recalled lead: Hekhalot and Merkavah writings describe visionary ascent through heavenly palaces, angelic guardians, divine names and throne imagery. Although their core texts are late antique, they remained objects of copying, study and reinterpretation wi

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Archive case record

Arbatel de magia veterum

1575 · Basel

The Arbatel de magia veterum, printed at Basel in 1575, is a compact Latin work centered on “Olympian” spirits, virtues, prayers, aphorisms, and a relatively restrained form of Christian magic. It is important for comparison because it differs in tone from coe

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Archive case record

The Roman dodecahedra function debate

1990–2009 scholarship · Roman northwestern provinces

Small hollow bronze dodecahedra with knobs and holes continued to puzzle archaeologists because no ancient text securely identifies their function. Studies during this period compared dimensions, find contexts, wear and distribution across the northwestern Rom

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Archive case record

The Konark Sun Temple’s Maritime and Architectural Context

13th century CE · Konark, Odisha, India

The Sun Temple at Konark, commissioned under the Eastern Ganga ruler Narasimhadeva I, is a major stone monument designed around a solar deity and a chariot-like architectural program. Its coastal setting has encouraged comparisons involving navigation, maritim

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Archive case record

Edward Tregear’s The Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary

1891 · New Zealand and wider Polynesia

Edward Tregear’s 1891 comparative dictionary assembled Māori and Polynesian words, names, religious concepts, and mythological references, including terminology associated with gods, spirits, death, and cosmological places. It is a specific nineteenth-century

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Archive case record

The Baychimo Ghost Ship

1931–1969 reports · Beaufort Sea and Alaskan Arctic

The SS Baychimo, a Hudson’s Bay Company cargo vessel trapped in Arctic ice in 1931, was abandoned and reportedly sighted repeatedly drifting in later decades. Its persistence produced the label “ghost ship,” although the phenomenon is a maritime survival and r

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Archive case record

Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh “flying insect” panic reports

2002 · Parts of Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh

Indian media in 2002 connected some rural reports of attacks by a fast, nocturnal and possibly flying organism with the wider Muhnochwa panic. Witnesses reportedly used descriptions involving lights, wings, metallic surfaces or rapid movement, though the termi

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Archive case record

The 1873 Sheffield Aerial Phenomenon

1873 · Sheffield, England

Sheffield appears in nineteenth-century compilations of unusual aerial observations, including reports sometimes retrospectively described as airship sightings. Its research value lies in testing how local British newspapers recorded unexplained lights or form

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Archive case record

2011 Jerusalem UFO Hoax Investigation

2011 · Jerusalem

The 2011 Jerusalem case generated a second, identifiable research trail concerning its authentication rather than the alleged object itself. News organizations, visual-effects practitioners, and UFO investigators examined the videos’ camera positions, apparent

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Archive case record

The Lepakshi Hanging Pillar

16th century CE · Lepakshi, Andhra Pradesh, India

The Veerabhadra Temple at Lepakshi, built under Vijayanagara-era patronage, includes a famous pillar popularly described as hanging slightly above the floor. It is a useful lead for investigating stone-column construction, structural tolerances, temple restora

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Archive case record

The Wild Boy of Aveyron and Earlier Wild-Child Literature

Captured 1800; documented 1801 onward · Aveyron, France

Victor of Aveyron was a documented feral or socially isolated child found in southern France, whose behavior prompted medical, educational, and philosophical debate. He is not evidence for a nonhuman species, but the case is valuable for comparing reports of w

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Archive case record

The 1980s Marian apparition tradition at Our Lady of Vailankanni

1980s devotional reports concerning an older tradition · Vailankanni, Tamil Nadu, India

Vailankanni Basilica publications and pilgrimage literature in the 1980s continued to recount the older Marian apparition traditions involving a shepherd boy, a butter seller, and a Portuguese ship. The site is a well-defined South Asian comparison point becau

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Archive case record

Egtved Girl and Bronze Age Mobility

Burial approximately 1370 BCE · Egtved, Jutland

The Egtved burial contained a well-preserved young woman, clothing, bronze ornaments and a small cremated child. Strontium-isotope and related analyses have been used to argue that she moved between regions before death, possibly across parts of modern Denmark

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Archive case record

Tanuki transformation tales and the modern yokai revival

2015 · Japan

Tanuki, or bake-danuki, are Japanese raccoon dogs represented in folklore as shape-changing tricksters who imitate people, objects, monks, or household goods. Their stories include comic deception, supernatural hospitality, and moral ambiguity, while modern st

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Archive case record

Tamborine Mountain yowie reports

1960s · Tamborine Mountain, Queensland

Tamborine Mountain became one of the southeastern Queensland locations associated with yowie stories during the 1960s. Accounts generally describe a large, hairy figure encountered on forest roads, tracks, or rural land, but the reports differ in detail and ar

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Archive case record

Detroit winged humanoid reports

2019–2021 · Detroit, Michigan, United States

Detroit has appeared in modern online lists of North American winged-humanoid sightings, with alleged observations described around the city and nearby southeastern Michigan. The lead is relevant because it extends the recurrent Mothman-style motif into anothe

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Archive case record

The Old Barracks at Trenton

Built 1758; Revolutionary War use · Trenton, New Jersey

The Old Barracks in Trenton was built during the French and Indian War and later became associated with the Continental Army and the 1776–1777 Trenton campaign. Its preserved military interiors provide a clear setting for later reports of ghostly soldiers or u

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Archive case record

Agrasen ki Baoli and Delhi Stepwell Apparition Lore

Present structure generally dated to the late medieval period; haunting claims modern · New Delhi, Delhi

Agrasen ki Baoli is a protected stepwell in central Delhi, conventionally associated with medieval rebuilding and later urban preservation. Modern stories describe its dark water as exerting an uncanny influence or visitors sensing presences in the enclosed st

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Archive case record

A Narrative of the Mission to Madagascar

1854 · Madagascar, especially Antananarivo and Ambohipotsy

David Griffiths’s narrative recounts Welsh Protestant missionary work in Madagascar, including encounters with royal policy, traditional ritual, divination, persecution, conversion, and competing explanations of illness and spiritual danger. It offers a specif

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Archive case record

Richard Francis Burton’s notes on Arabian marine marvels

1885–1888 · Arabian Sea, Red Sea, and Indian Ocean story-world

Burton’s Supplemental Nights and his translation notes collect comparative references to Arabic, Persian, Indian, and European marine marvels. These notes are a specific nineteenth-century corpus rather than a single encounter, and they show how Victorian scho

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Archive case record

Theosophical Society at Adyar and extraterrestrial evolution claims

Active in Madras throughout 1900–1946 · Adyar, Madras (Chennai), Tamil Nadu

The Theosophical Society’s Adyar headquarters was a major center for occult cosmology, spiritual evolution and claims concerning life on other worlds. Writers connected with Theosophy did not generally produce modern UFO case files in the later technical sense

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Archive case record

The nineteenth-century recording of Drakensberg rock art

1850s–1890s · Drakensberg, KwaZulu-Natal and Lesotho

European settlers, missionaries, and colonial officials recorded and collected descriptions of San rock paintings in the Drakensberg during the nineteenth century. These records form an early documentary layer for one of southern Africa’s major archaeological

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Archive case record

Mekeo and Gulf Province prophetic movements after World War II

Late 1940s–1950s · Central and Gulf districts, Papua, Territory of New Guinea

Postwar Papua saw several locally named prophetic and cargo-associated movements in the Mekeo and Gulf areas, often involving Christian reinterpretation, ritual specialists, expectations of equality and hopes for the return of powerful persons or goods. This i

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Archive case record

La Casa de los Tubos

1970s–1980s reports · Monterrey, Nuevo León

La Casa de los Tubos is a Monterrey urban legend associated with a distinctive cylindrical or tube-like house reportedly built during the 1970s. Later retellings describe deaths, apparitions, strange sounds, or a child-related haunting, although versions diffe

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Archive case record

The Đông Sơn Bronze Drums

c. 600 BCE–300 CE · Northern Vietnam and wider mainland Southeast Asia

Dong Son-style bronze drums feature concentric decoration, starbursts, birds, boats, warriors, and geometric designs, and examples have been found across a broad Southeast Asian exchange zone. Their manufacture, movement, and uses have been debated: they may h

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Archive case record

The Beersheba Chalcolithic sanctuary discovery

1960s · Ein Gedi and the northern Negev

Excavations in the northern Negev and Judean Desert during the 1960s, including work at Ein Gedi and related Chalcolithic sites, documented unusual monumental and ritual installations, copper objects and distinctive pottery. These finds contributed to debates

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Archive case record

The Upper Xingu archaeological settlement tradition

1970s–1980s · Upper Xingu basin, Mato Grosso

Archaeological investigations in the Upper Xingu during the 1970s and 1980s documented or reinterpreted large villages, roads, ditches, ceramics, and anthropogenic landscapes associated with Indigenous societies. The evidence became important for challenging p

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Archive case record

Key of Solomon Grimoire Tradition

Manuscripts from the late medieval and early modern periods; attributed pseudepigraphically to Solomon · European manuscript and print circulation

The Key of Solomon is a family of magical manuals containing prayers, ritual instructions, planetary correspondences, talismans, and procedures for spirit-related operations. Although attributed to King Solomon, surviving witnesses belong to a later European m

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Archive case record

Manners and Customs of the Modern Egyptians

1836 · Cairo and Lower Egypt

Edward William Lane’s 1836 ethnography records Egyptian beliefs about jinn, inhabited ruins, magic, divination, spirit possession, and places avoided after dark. It is useful for comparing nineteenth-century descriptions of allegedly anomalous locations with l

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