Archive case record2012–2013 · Uttarakhand Himalaya, India
Indian news and expedition coverage in the early 2010s periodically described large or humanoid footprints in Uttarakhand’s Himalayan snowfields as possible Yeti evidence. These reports are identifiable through the region and the recurring Yeti framing, but th
Read record →Archive case recordReported in modern castle folklore; historical origin disputed · Cape Town, Western Cape
The Grey Lady is a specific apparition associated with the Castle of Good Hope, often described as a woman seen running through the castle or weeping. Some accounts connect her to a historical woman, while others provide no reliable identification. Separating
Read record →Archive case record1947 onward · Caves near Khirbet Qumran, northwest shore of the Dead Sea
The first Dead Sea Scrolls were found near the Dead Sea in 1947, initiating a decades-long process of excavation, acquisition, publication, translation, and debate. The corpus includes biblical manuscripts, sectarian writings, calendrical works, legal texts, a
Read record →Archive case record2010s–2020s media reports · Hyderabad, Telangana
Ramoji Film City has been featured in Indian paranormal media through claims that performers, guards or production staff experienced falling objects, strange sounds, shadows and apparitions. Some accounts attribute the stories to the site’s battlefield associa
Read record →Archive case record1912 · Upper Nile, White Nile region
Diedrich Westermann’s study of the Shilluk includes language, social description, folklore, and traditions concerning Nyikang, divine or royal authority, the sky, rain, and related natural phenomena. It offers a concrete route into Nilotic comparisons of celes
Read record →Archive case record1990s–2009 urban-forest reports · South Delhi, New Delhi
Sanjay Van, a large protected woodland near Mehrauli, acquired a reputation for apparitions, a white-clad woman, strange lights, and unsettling experiences among walkers and security personnel. Reports from the 1990s and 2000s commonly mixed real concerns abou
Read record →Archive case record2010 onward circulation and debunking · Antarctica; internet publication history
A purported diary attributed to polar explorer Richard E. Byrd describes a secret 1947 Antarctic flight and an encounter with an advanced subterranean civilization. The text is central to hollow-Earth, Nazi-Antarctica and esoteric polar-conspiracy literature,
Read record →Archive case record1857–1859 · Fiji; New York and Boston exhibition circuit
The Feejee Mermaid was a manufactured composite of a monkey and fish, publicized as having been obtained in the Fiji region and exhibited in the United States, notably through P. T. Barnum’s publicity machine. It is relevant to Pacific unknown-creature researc
Read record →Archive case record1585–1586 · Roanoke and coastal Carolina
John White produced watercolors of Carolina people, plants, animals, and birds during the Roanoke expeditions. These images are a valuable early visual record for examining how unfamiliar or unusually rendered flying animals entered European archives. They may
Read record →Archive case record1970s–1980s retrospective haunting lore · Bixiga, São Paulo
Casa de Dona Yayá is a São Paulo residence preserved because Sebastiana de Mello Freire, known as Dona Yayá, lived there under psychiatric guardianship for decades. Stories about the house’s oppressive atmosphere, sounds, and ghostly presence circulated alongs
Read record →Archive case recordMid-century urban folklore reports · Queen Victoria Building, Sydney, New South Wales
Sydney’s Queen Victoria Building has been associated with stories of apparitions and unusual nighttime experiences, often framed through the building’s former market, office, and commercial uses. Period reporting or local recollection from 1947–1969 would make
Read record →Archive case recordTantric Buddhist and Hindu hagiographic traditions; before 1800 · India and Himalayan cultural regions
Indian Buddhist and Hindu hagiographies attribute levitation, sky travel, or miraculous movement to accomplished yogis and siddhas. Named figures such as Nāropa, Tilopa, and Matsyendranath appear in traditions where supernatural mobility functions as a sign of
Read record →Archive case record1692 massacre; later tradition · Glencoe, Highland Scotland
Glencoe’s 1692 massacre has become associated in later storytelling with ghostly cries, apparitions and an enduring sense of disturbance in the glen. The historical event involved the killing of members of Clan MacDonald by government troops and remains heavil
Read record →Archive case record2010 onward scholarship · South Asian Sanskrit epic tradition
The Mahabharata contains dreams, omens, visions and foreknowledge episodes that can be compared with modern accounts of precognition without being treated as documentary reports. Modern translations and studies provide opportunities to examine how dreams funct
Read record →Archive case record1966–1969 · New Zealand, including South Island locations
New Zealand experienced a number of reported unidentified aerial phenomena during the 1960s, documented in newspapers, civilian UFO-group files and later compilations. These reports are relevant to apocryphal-account research because subsequent writers sometim
Read record →Archive case recordPopular and fringe reinterpretations prominent in the 1970s–1980s · Mohenjo-daro, Sindh
During the late twentieth century, popular writers reused Mohenjo-daro finds, urban planning and figurines to argue for anomalous technology, aerial vehicles or catastrophic destruction. Mainstream archaeology instead treats the site as a major Indus urban cen
Read record →Archive case record1929 · Zhoukoudian, Beijing Municipality
A skullcap recovered at Zhoukoudian in 1929 provided a dramatic physical basis for the Peking Man designation and helped secure international attention and funding for continued excavations. The discovery was interpreted within contemporary debates over whethe
Read record →Archive case record1990–2009 · Tarim Basin, Xinjiang
Research on the exceptionally preserved Tarim Basin mummies intensified during this period through textile, physical-anthropological, linguistic and genetic studies. Their clothing and biological characteristics prompted competing models of Bronze Age migratio
Read record →Archive case recordc. 1500 BCE–392 CE · Eleusis near Athens
The Eleusinian Mysteries were initiation rites dedicated primarily to Demeter and Persephone, practiced for centuries and associated with secrecy, pilgrimage, ritual drama and transformed religious understanding. Ancient testimony, archaeological remains and l
Read record →Archive case record1990–2009 scholarship on a nineteenth-century tradition · Parihaka, Taranaki
Te Whiti o Rongomai’s nonviolent prophetic leadership at Parihaka was revisited in modern New Zealand historical and Māori studies during the target period. The tradition includes biblical interpretation, prophetic authority, visions or spiritually grounded po
Read record →Archive case record2022 · Antarctica and global Ice Age sites
The Netflix series Ancient Apocalypse, presented by Graham Hancock, links Antarctic ice, catastrophic flooding, and the proposed Younger Dryas impact hypothesis to a lost advanced civilization. Antarctica functions rhetorically as a possible remnant or refuge
Read record →Archive case record1947 · New Zealand and Polynesia
The Coming of the Maori was published after the requested period, but its arguments grew from Peter Buck’s pre-1946 research and provide a recognizable endpoint for early twentieth-century Māori migration scholarship. It synthesized traditions, archaeology, ma
Read record →Archive case recordFound in 1796; Roman-period object · Near Ribchester, Lancashire
The bronze head associated with Ribchester, sometimes called the Roman Lancashire Head, has been discussed as a possible representation of a deity, a helmet attachment, or another Romano-British object. Its unusual appearance has encouraged comparisons with la
Read record →Archive case recordc. 1070 CE; Somadeva, Kashmir · Kashmir and wider North Indian literary world
Somadeva’s Kathasaritsagara incorporates and reshapes the Vikramaditya–Vetala material within a much larger Sanskrit story ocean. It is a useful lead for examining how ghostly figures move across textual frames, how oral and written transmission alter motifs,
Read record →Archive case record20 January 1996 incident; 1990s–2000s controversy · Varginha, Minas Gerais
The Varginha case concerns reports that residents saw strange beings in Varginha in January 1996 and that Brazilian military or emergency personnel captured an unusual entity. The story developed through witness accounts, investigative books, television, and u
Read record →Archive case record2005–2007 · Johor and Pahang, Peninsular Malaysia
The Orang Mawas label became a prominent Malaysian media term during the mid-2000s, attached to claims of a large forest-dwelling hominid in southern Peninsular Malaysia. Coverage included alleged eyewitnesses, proposed searches and skeptical responses from wi
Read record →Archive case record1829–1832 publication · Society Islands, especially Tahiti
William Ellis’s Polynesian Researches documents Tahitian and Society Islands religious practices, temple sites, spirits, ritual specialists and narratives associated with places during the early nineteenth century. It is valuable for comparing colonial descrip
Read record →Archive case recordCollapse on 15 March 1986; subsequent 1980s accounts · Serangoon Road, Singapore
The six-storey New World Hotel collapsed in Singapore in 1986, killing 33 people and producing extensive public mourning and media coverage. Later accounts sometimes describe the ruins or rescue site as spiritually charged or haunted, although the principal hi
Read record →Archive case record1947–1969 · Ethiopia and Eritrea, in Ge’ez manuscript collections
The Book of Jubilees survives substantially through Ge’ez manuscripts and was transmitted within Ethiopian Christian literary culture, despite its earlier Jewish origin. Its retelling of Genesis and Exodus, angelic mediation, calendrical claims, and expanded p
Read record →Archive case record19th century · Queensland, Australia
“Yahoo” appears in Australian colonial and ethnographic discussions as a name associated with a hairy, wild, or uncivilized human-like being, particularly in Queensland-related material. It may overlap with later yowie terminology, but the historical usages ar
Read record →Archive case recordDiscovered from 1924 onward; major dispute in the 1920s–1930s · Glozel, near Vichy, France
Glozel was a rural French archaeological site associated with inscribed tablets, figurines, ceramics and other objects claimed by Émile Fradin and supporters to represent an unknown ancient writing system. The finds provoked investigations, accusations of forg
Read record →Archive case record1970s–1980s · Ross Sea and McMurdo Sound, Antarctica
Paranormal literature has associated several unusual-light and underwater-object stories with US Antarctic logistics under Operation Deep Freeze. These accounts sometimes add claims of submerged craft or hidden occupants, but the underlying material is usually
Read record →Archive case record1974–1978 modern scholarly editions · Ancient Egypt; funerary papyri in museums worldwide
Late twentieth-century translations and studies of the Egyptian *Book of the Dead*, including editions associated with Raymond O. Faulkner, helped renew comparative attention to the deceased’s journey through gates, guardians, judgment, spells, and transformat
Read record →Archive case record1850s–1860s · United States; touring venues
Ira and William Davenport presented cabinet demonstrations in which audiences reported seeing or hearing spirit manifestations while the brothers appeared bound. Their performances became a major nineteenth-century controversy involving séance testimony, escap
Read record →Archive case record1970–1989 · Olympic Peninsula, Washington, United States
A mudslide at the Ozette village site in 1970 exposed and sealed a Makah settlement, leading to extensive excavations that recovered houses, wooden architecture, tools, food remains, and household contents. The event is a strong comparison case for sudden buri
Read record →Archive case recordDecember 2004 · Coastal Sri Lanka
Sri Lankan reporting and Buddhist devotional memory included stories that particular temples, Buddha images, or relic-related sites were spared or protected during the 2004 tsunami. These accounts are relevant to comparison because they connect disaster geogra
Read record →Archive case record1996–2004 · Kyshtym, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia
Alyoshenka was a small mummified body reportedly found near Kyshtym in 1996 and kept by a local woman before police involvement. Photographs and witness testimony led to claims that it was an extraterrestrial, unknown humanoid or malformed infant. Russian repo
Read record →Archive case recordNineteenth century · Sumatra, especially western and central forest regions
Nineteenth-century accounts of Sumatra describe small forest people, isolated human groups or “short people,” material later incorporated into the orang pendek literature. The lead matters because it permits comparison of indigenous terminology, colonial hears
Read record →Archive case record1861 · Lesotho and the eastern Free State
Eugène Casalis’s The Basutos; or, Twenty-Three Years in South Africa describes Basotho society, religious ideas, origin traditions, diviners, ancestral beliefs, and historical memories encountered during his missionary career. It is a useful nineteenth-century
Read record →Archive case record1920s · Shanghai
Shanghai’s Republican-era intellectual culture included organized interest in psychical research, spiritualism, telepathy, and related questions about mediumship. Accounts of such organizations and salons can provide a bridge between Chinese spirit-writing tra
Read record →Archive case recordPrecolonial and modern Ewe and Akan traditions · Volta basin, Ghana and neighboring regions
Communities along the Volta basin maintain varied traditions concerning river beings, dangerous crossings, ritual specialists, and spiritually charged water places. These narratives are not a single named haunting case, but particular accounts can be verified
Read record →Archive case record1970–1989 · Egypt, Mesoamerica, and Atlantic comparison literature
Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, books, expeditions, and popular scholarship continued debating whether similarities between ancient Egyptian, African, and Mesoamerican monuments or iconography indicated transoceanic contact. Thor Heyerdahl's reed-boat experime
Read record →Archive case recordKhmer temple, late twelfth century; modern heritage folklore · Ta Prohm, Angkor Archaeological Park, Siem Reap
Ta Prohm, the Angkor temple popularly known for trees growing through masonry, is frequently described through narratives of resident spirits, guardians, and uncanny atmosphere. Its historical identity as Rajavihara, a Buddhist foundation of Jayavarman VII, of
Read record →Archive case record1937 · Nanjing, China
During the 1937 Battle of Nanjing and the wider Sino-Japanese War, reports of unfamiliar aircraft, lights, and apparent aerial intruders circulated amid bombing, air defense, and blackout conditions. Some later accounts may describe apparently occupied or cont
Read record →Archive case record1870s–1890s · Lower Congo and Pool region
Nineteenth-century missionary and explorer accounts from the Kongo and Téké regions described restricted groves, graves, charms, spirit-mediated authority, and places where outsiders were warned against intrusion. These reports offer identifiable material for
Read record →Archive case record1970–1989 battlefield tourism and oral accounts · KwaZulu-Natal
Spion Kop, the site of a major 1900 Anglo-Boer War battle, has been associated with battlefield stories involving distant voices, military movement, apparitions, and an unsettling atmosphere. The location is particularly useful for comparison because topograph
Read record →Archive case record1895 English facsimile and translation; New Kingdom manuscript · Thebes; manuscript published from the British Museum
E. A. Wallis Budge’s The Book of the Dead: The Papyrus of Ani (1895) made a richly illustrated Egyptian funerary manuscript widely available to English readers. Its spells concern passage through gates, encounters with divine guardians, judgment, names, passwo
Read record →Archive case record1769–1770 · New Zealand
The journals and notes from James Cook’s first voyage, including observations associated with Joseph Banks, provide an early European documentary setting for studying Māori beliefs, place traditions and accounts of dangerous waters. Later scholarship often use
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