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THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 218 of 287

Archive case record

Levelland UFO reports

1957 · Levelland, Texas

The Levelland case involved motorists’ reports in November 1957 of a luminous object or egg-shaped craft on roads around Levelland, sometimes associated with vehicle engines stopping. Police officer A. J. Fletcher reportedly encountered unusual lights during t

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Archive case record

The 2012 Maya calendar and modern apocalyptic interpretations

2012 · Maya cultural region, especially Guatemala, Belize, Mexico

AI-recalled; source quality 5; corroboration 0. The 2012 transition from one Maya Long Count period to another generated global claims about apocalypse, transformation, or extraterrestrial prediction. Maya inscriptions and calendrical practice instead indicate

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Archive case record

O Echo d'Além-Túmulo

1869–1870s · Salvador, Bahia

O Echo d'Além-Túmulo was a Brazilian Spiritist periodical associated with Luiz Olímpio Teles de Menezes and is often described as one of the earliest Brazilian journals devoted to Kardecist ideas. Its surviving issues could reveal how mediumship, reincarnation

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Archive case record

The Seaford Poltergeist

1956 · Seaford, East Sussex, England

The Seaford case involved reported stone throwing, raps, and other disturbances at the Hitchings family home. Nandor Fodor and other investigators examined the events, which received newspaper attention and generated debate over adolescent agency, family dynam

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Archive case record

Joachim of Fiore’s Trinitarian and Apocalyptic Prophecy

Late twelfth century; extensive medieval and early modern reception · Calabria, especially Fiore and San Giovanni in Fiore

Joachim of Fiore developed a historical theology in which the ages of the Father, Son, and forthcoming Spirit formed a providential pattern, expressed through biblical exegesis, concordances, and symbolic diagrams. His works influenced later Joachimist movemen

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Archive case record

The Japanese Ōmu Shinrikyō Aum Shinrikyo Prophetic Texts

1980s–1995 movement; post-2010 archival and scholarly studies · Japan

Aum Shinrikyo developed a syncretic body of teachings combining Buddhist, Hindu, Christian and millenarian elements, alongside prophecies attributed to Shōkō Asahara. The movement’s texts and recorded sermons matter for comparison with modern apocalyptic autho

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Archive case record

The Greenland Norse and “Norse magic” reinterpretations

1990–2009 archaeological and esoteric commentary · Norse settlements in Greenland

Research and popular esoteric writing about the disappearance of the Norse Greenland settlements often incorporated ideas about ritual, magic, climate catastrophe, and contact with Inuit communities. Between 1990 and 2009, archaeological findings and climate r

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Archive case record

The Ghost of Kate Morgan at the Hotel del Coronado

1892 death; haunting tradition developed afterward · Coronado, California

Kate Morgan died at the Hotel del Coronado in 1892 under circumstances initially treated as suicide, although later writers have debated murder and other possibilities. The hotel subsequently acquired a long-running ghost tradition involving apparitions, room

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Archive case record

Atlantis in Plato’s Timaeus and Critias

Texts composed in the 4th century BCE · Philosophical setting in Athens; mythical island location unspecified

Plato’s Timaeus and Critias present Atlantis as a powerful island society that was defeated by ancient Athens and destroyed in a catastrophic event. Ancient and modern readers have debated whether the story preserves memories of Minoan Crete, Thera’s eruption,

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Archive case record

The Menehune and Hawaiian heiau construction controversy

19th–20th century interpretations · Kauaʻi and other Hawaiian Islands

A recurring claim in popular literature holds that Menehune built ancient Hawaiian walls, fishponds, or other structures before later Polynesian settlers. Archaeological and historical scholarship generally explains these works through known Hawaiian communiti

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Archive case record

The Chingle Hall haunting tradition

Nineteenth-century reports and later tradition · Goosnargh, Lancashire

Chingle Hall, a medieval Lancashire house, became associated with stories of apparitions, hidden passages, persecution, and later ghostly manifestations. The lead is relevant because the alleged haunting is layered onto a building with documented architectural

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Archive case record

Raj Kiran Hotel, Lonavala haunting reports

Reported in late twentieth-century travel and paranormal accounts; precise incident dates require verification · Lonavala, Maharashtra

Raj Kiran Hotel in Lonavala is repeatedly identified in Indian haunted-place lists, especially through accounts of an allegedly disturbing ground-floor room involving sensations of a presence, movement, or physical pressure. The lead matters because it offers

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Archive case record

Kakum forest spirit and canopy-walk narratives

Akan traditional associations; national park established 1992 · Central Region

Kakum’s rainforest is associated with Akan understandings of spiritually significant forests, while its modern canopy walkway and tourism literature sometimes encourage stories of unusual sounds, presences, or danger. The site offers a comparison between sacre

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Archive case record

Man: Visible and Invisible

1902 · Adyar, Madras Presidency

C. W. Leadbeater’s Man: Visible and Invisible, issued in the Theosophical milieu centered at Adyar, describes subtle bodies, planes, colors, and spiritual development, including entities positioned between ordinary human life and higher divine states. The book

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Archive case record

The Māori ‘lost continent’ and ancient migration controversies

1990–2009 scholarship and popular controversy · Aotearoa New Zealand and Eastern Polynesia

Accounts of ancestral voyages, land emergence and long-distance Polynesian migration were frequently compared with speculative claims about lost continents, pre-European visitors or remembered cataclysms. During 1990–2009, Māori and Pacific scholarship general

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Archive case record

The 1788 wreck of HMS Sirius at Norfolk Island

1790 · Norfolk Island, southwest Pacific

HMS Sirius, flagship of the First Fleet, was wrecked at Norfolk Island in 1790 while attempting to land supplies. Contemporary and near-contemporary records describe navigation, surf, weather, salvage and the ship’s loss. The episode is a useful maritime compa

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Archive case record

The Ourang Medan distress-message legend

1940s reports; date and ship disputed · Reportedly waters near the Strait of Malacca

The Ourang Medan story concerns a supposed ship whose crew allegedly died after an ominous Morse message, followed by a fire or explosion before investigators could document the vessel. Reports appeared in Dutch and English-language sources in the late 1940s,

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Archive case record

Kibanguist millennial expectations around Simon Kimbangu’s legacy

1990–2009 · Democratic Republic of the Congo, especially Kinshasa and Kongo Central

Kimbanguism is a major Central African prophetic Christian tradition founded through Simon Kimbangu’s 1921 ministry. During the requested period, its churches and scholars continued to interpret Kimbangu’s prophetic legacy, African religious dignity, and expec

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Archive case record

Chengziyai excavation and the Longshan culture chronology

1928–1931 · Zhangqiu, Shandong

Excavations at Chengziyai revealed finely made black pottery and other remains that became foundational to the definition of Longshan culture. The discovery complicated earlier assumptions that painted-pottery traditions represented a single developmental path

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Archive case record

Iranian Air Force UFO Reports During the 1978 Revolution

1978 · Iran; reported in several urban and military contexts

UFO literature describes additional Iranian sightings during the political crisis preceding the 1979 revolution, sometimes presenting them as a continuation of the 1976 Tehran case. These accounts may include lights, radar observations, and alleged aircraft en

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Archive case record

The Mokèlé-mbèmbé tradition in the Congo Basin

1950s–1960s · Likouala swamps and Congo Basin

Mokèlé-mbèmbé is a Congo Basin name later popularized as a dinosaur-like river creature. Mid-century references and travel or missionary discussions contributed to its emergence in international cryptozoological writing, but the documentary chain is often uncl

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Archive case record

Erie, Colorado UFO Reports

2008 · Erie and Boulder County, Colorado

Residents in and around Erie, Colorado, reported unusual lights and alleged triangular objects during 2008, amid broader U.S. interest in the Stephenville and Phoenix cases. Local news coverage and civilian investigators treated the reports as a possible recur

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Archive case record

1967 Australian fireball reports

1967 · Various locations, Australia

Australian newspapers and astronomical organizations documented bright fireballs during the 1960s, including reports that were sometimes initially described as UFOs or unexplained lights. These records matter because fireball observation sits at the boundary b

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Archive case record

Mākutu and Witchcraft in Contemporary Aotearoa New Zealand

2010 onward · Aotearoa New Zealand

Recent New Zealand scholarship and journalism continue to discuss mākutu as a Māori category involving harmful spiritual influence, taboo, accusation, or ritual power. The topic matters for comparison with occult traditions because it shows how a culturally sp

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Archive case record

Boianai sightings of Father Gill

27 June 1959 · Boianai mission, Milne Bay District

Anglican priest William Gill and other mission residents at Boianai reported luminous objects on several evenings in 1959, with witnesses describing forms above the mission and producing drawings. The case matters for examining group testimony, colonial-era re

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Archive case record

The Gandabherunda in Mysore and South Indian heraldry

1900–1946 princely-state and art records · Mysore, Karnataka

The Gandabherunda, usually shown as a powerful two-headed bird, was a significant emblem in Mysore and broader South Indian visual traditions. First-half twentieth-century palace records, heraldic studies, temple documentation and art histories provide identif

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Archive case record

The Paracas skulls and ancient cranial modification

1947–1969 · Paracas Peninsula, Ica

Paracas mummy burials and elongated crania became a recurring source of claims about nonhuman ancestry or vanished populations during the period. Bioarchaeological comparison generally explains many unusual shapes through intentional cranial modification begin

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Archive case record

The Angkor hydraulic-network debate

c. 9th–15th centuries CE · Angkor, Siem Reap

Angkor’s reservoirs, canals, embankments and urban settlements have been used to reconstruct a large, networked hydraulic landscape. Remote sensing, excavation, sediment studies and inscriptions support substantial water-management infrastructure, while schola

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Archive case record

The Hopi Emergence and Destruction of Worlds

1948–1963 popular and ethnographic publications · Hopi pueblos, Arizona, United States

Mid-century accounts of Hopi cosmology, especially Frank Waters’s Book of the Hopi (1963) and earlier ethnographic discussions, described successive worlds, their destruction and human emergence into a new world. Some popular presentations characterize one des

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Archive case record

The 1882 Greenwich Observatory Transit Object

August 1882 · Royal Observatory, Greenwich, London

A nineteenth-century observation associated with the Greenwich Observatory is sometimes cited in UFO histories as an unexplained object or luminous phenomenon recorded by astronomers. It is potentially valuable for comparing professional astronomical observati

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Archive case record

New Zealand Society for Psychical Research records

1970s–1980s records · New Zealand

The New Zealand Society for Psychical Research is a named national organization whose activities provide a potential documentary trail for apparitions, mediumship, hauntings, psychic claims and survival-related testimony in the period. Its records may include

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Archive case record

Momi Bay ghost and wartime-place traditions

World War II era; contemporary local narratives · Viti Levu, Fiji

The Momi Bay area, including surviving World War II coastal-defense installations, is associated in some local and visitor narratives with eerie experiences and wartime-presence stories. The lead is useful for examining how military ruins, violent history, and

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Archive case record

The MUL.APIN star catalogue and its transmission history

1990s–2000s Assyriological studies · Mesopotamia; tablets from Nineveh and related collections

MUL.APIN is a first-millennium BCE Mesopotamian scholarly series listing stars, constellations, calendrical risings, and practical or divinatory material. Modern studies in the period examined its earlier components, copying history, and relationship to observ

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Archive case record

The New Zealand Witchcraft Research Society

1970s–1980s · New Zealand

A New Zealand group identified in some occult and witchcraft histories as the Witchcraft Research Society offers a lead into the country’s pre-internet coven and esoteric-study networks. If confirmed in period newsletters, advertisements or interviews, it coul

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Archive case record

Roman dodecahedron from Tongeren

Roman period, commonly third or fourth century CE · Tongeren, Limburg

A Roman bronze dodecahedron from the ancient settlement of Atuatuca Tungrorum provides a specific case within the wider unresolved class of hollow twelve-sided objects. Its dimensions, perforated faces and knobs invite comparison with examples from Britain, Ga

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Archive case record

Vimānas in the Mahābhārata

Ancient epic tradition; discussed in modern Indian aviation and UFO discourse before 1946 · South Asian Sanskrit epic tradition

The Mahābhārata contains descriptions of divine chariots, aerial movement and celestial weapons that have sometimes been grouped under the modern label “vimāna.” These episodes are valuable comparison material because they show how mythological imagery can be

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Archive case record

The 1761 transit of Venus observed from Havana

6 June 1761 · Havana

The 1761 transit of Venus prompted international observing campaigns, including efforts in the Caribbean and Spanish imperial world. Havana is a valuable lead for locating an early instrumented observation involving telescopes, timing, and longitude-related co

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Archive case record

The Mae Nak Phra Khanong Ghost Tradition in Early Thai Print Culture

Tradition associated with the nineteenth century; circulated in print before 1946 · Phra Khanong, Bangkok

Mae Nak Phra Khanong is a Thai ghost tradition about a deceased woman whose attachment to her husband reportedly produced terrifying encounters after childbirth and death. The story circulated through oral performance, temple associations, printed retellings,

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Archive case record

Gulf Breeze UFO photographs

1987–1991; emphasis 1990–1991 · Gulf Breeze, Florida

The Gulf Breeze case centers on photographs and reports attributed chiefly to Ed Walters, a Florida contractor, with renewed attention through the early 1990s. It became a major U.S. UFO case because images, witness claims, local investigations, and alleged ph

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Archive case record

Rapa Nui Moai and Ancestor Veneration in Early Voyage Accounts

1722 and later eighteenth-century visits · Rapa Nui, Easter Island

Jacob Roggeveen’s 1722 expedition and subsequent visitors described the monumental statues of Rapa Nui, their platforms, and associated practices, though they misunderstood much of the island’s social and religious system. Moai research offers a comparison wit

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Archive case record

Sa Huỳnh culture investigations

1909–1940s · Quảng Ngãi and central Vietnam

Burial discoveries at Sa Huỳnh, first reported in the early twentieth century and followed by further investigations, revealed jar burials, ornaments, iron objects, and distinctive ceramics. The assemblage became central to debates about Iron Age chronology, m

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Archive case record

The Worst Journey in the World

1922 · Ross Sea and interior Antarctica

Apsley Cherry-Garrard’s The Worst Journey in the World recounts the 1910–1913 British Antarctic Expedition, including the fatal winter journey to Cape Crozier and Robert Falcon Scott’s South Pole expedition. It is useful for studying how Antarctic hazards beca

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Archive case record

The 1969 Ra expedition of Thor Heyerdahl

1969 · Atlantic Ocean, from Morocco toward the Caribbean

In 1969 Thor Heyerdahl launched Ra, a papyrus-reed boat built with African methods, to test whether ancient Egyptian or other Old World vessels could cross the Atlantic. The expedition ended before completion when the boat broke apart, but it generated a detai

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