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THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 213 of 287

Archive case record

The Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel: The Revised Text

1998 English edition · Yucatán, Mexico

A modern edition or translation of the Book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel provides a verifiable textual lead for Maya cosmology, prophecy, Christianized history and passages concerning death, sacred geography and transitions between cosmic orders. It matters bec

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Archive case record

Plutarch’s account of celestial signs at the Battle of Pharsalus

48 BCE event, narrated in later imperial biography · Near Pharsalus, Thessaly

Plutarch’s biographies describe unusual celestial signs and atmospheric or luminous phenomena around major Roman military events, including the civil-war context of Pharsalus. Such passages are sometimes mined for ancient UFO parallels, but they belong to a bi

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Archive case record

Our Lady of the Rosary of San Nicolás apparitions

1983–1990; ecclesial recognition in 2016 · San Nicolás de los Arroyos, Buenos Aires Province

Gladys Quiroga de Motta reported visions of the Virgin Mary beginning in 1983, accompanied in the devotional tradition by messages, alleged healings and references to angels or heavenly intermediaries. The bishop of San Nicolás approved the devotion in 2016, o

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Archive case record

Dogon Sirius tradition controversy

Ethnographic publications, 1940s–1970s · Bandiagara region, Mali

French ethnographers Marcel Griaule and Germaine Dieterlen described Dogon cosmological traditions involving Sirius and the mythical Nommo; later writers presented these accounts as evidence that the Dogon possessed advanced astronomical knowledge. Scholars in

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Archive case record

Woomera prohibited-area UFO reports

1990–2009 · Woomera, South Australia

Woomera’s missile and aerospace-testing range has been a recurring setting for Australian UFO reports, including alleged unusual lights and objects observed around restricted or instrumented areas. The 1990–2009 period is useful for comparing UAP narratives wi

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Archive case record

Mokele-mbembe reports of the Congo Basin

Early 20th century–present; older tradition claims disputed · Likouala swamps and northern Congo Basin

Mokele-mbembe is a widely circulated Congo Basin monster tradition, usually described in modern literature as a large, semiaquatic animal inhabiting remote swamps. Accounts became prominent through early 20th-century travel writing and later expeditions, while

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Archive case record

The Calonarang manuscript and the Rangda-Barong opposition

2010 onward research · Bali, Indonesia

Calonarang is a Balinese narrative and performance tradition concerning a powerful widow, often identified as a witch, whose magical transformations and destructive powers are opposed by ritual specialists and the protective Barong. The story survives in lonta

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Archive case record

Jallianwala Bagh apparition and haunting reports

2010s–2020s reporting · Amritsar, Punjab

Jallianwala Bagh, the site of the 1919 massacre, has occasionally been described in paranormal media and popular writing as a place where cries, footsteps or victims’ presences remain perceptible. Coverage around centenary commemorations and memorial tourism a

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Archive case record

The Lucerne 1566 sky report

August 1566 · Lucerne

A report associated with Lucerne in 1566 describes unusual forms or objects seen in the sky during the same broad period as the Basel phenomenon. It appears in compilations of early modern prodigies and later UFO histories, but the documentary relationship bet

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Archive case record

The Wild Man in Medieval European Heraldry and Sculpture

12th–16th centuries · Western and Central Europe

The woodwose or wild man became a recurring figure in European heraldry, manuscripts, civic sculpture, festival performance, and courtly imagery. Examples include armed or club-bearing hairy figures used as supporters, emblems, and representations of untamed n

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Archive case record

Trindade Island photographic incident

1958 · Trindade Island, Atlantic Ocean

The Trindade Island incident concerns photographs taken by Brazilian journalist Almiro Baraúna in 1958, purportedly showing a disc-shaped object near the island during a Brazilian Navy expedition. The images became an important case in UFO photo literature bec

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Archive case record

Michelle Remembers and Satanic ritual abuse allegations

1980–1989 · Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, and North America

Michelle Remembers, published in 1980 by Michelle Smith and psychiatrist Lawrence Pazder, presented recovered-memory allegations of childhood Satanic abuse in Vancouver. The book helped popularize a wider 1980s Satanic ritual-abuse panic involving therapists,

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Archive case record

The Fremantle Round House Ghost Tradition

Mid-century local reports and heritage folklore · Fremantle, Western Australia

The Round House, Western Australia’s oldest surviving public building and former gaol, has attracted stories of apparitions and unusual experiences associated with confinement and deaths. Reports circulating between 1947 and 1969 could provide a smaller-scale

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Archive case record

Ganesh Milk Miracle

21 September 1995 · New Delhi and locations across India

On 21 September 1995, reports spread from New Delhi that images of Ganesha appeared to drink spoonfuls of milk offered at temple and household shrines. The story rapidly circulated through India and overseas Hindu communities, making it useful for comparing ru

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Archive case record

The Nyabingi spirit tradition in southwestern Uganda and Rwanda

1990s–2000s historical and religious studies · Southwestern Uganda and northern Rwanda

Nyabingi refers both to a spirit or female power in Great Lakes religious traditions and to movements associated with spirit mediums, anti-colonial resistance, and later Rastafari reinterpretation. Scholarship and cultural discussion during 1990–2009 examined

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Archive case record

Idries Shah's 1970s Sufi teaching literature

1970–1978 · Afghan, Central Asian, and transnational Sufi contexts

Idries Shah published several influential books during the 1970s, including The Book of the Book and Learning How to Learn, presenting Sufi teaching stories, psychological exercises, and claims about hidden transmission. These works are relevant to visionary a

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Archive case record

Hiram Page’s Book of Mormon Revelations

1830 · Fayette, New York

Hiram Page, one of the Book of Mormon witnesses, reportedly received revelations through a black stone in 1830, prompting a dispute over who possessed authority to receive revelations for the developing church. Joseph Smith’s later account says the revelations

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Archive case record

Mami Wata imagery and aerial-serpent reinterpretations

2010 onward scholarship and exhibitions · West and Central African cultural regions

AI-recalled discovery lead; source quality 5 and corroboration 0. Scholarship and exhibitions after 2010 continue to discuss Mami Wata traditions, whose visual forms can include serpents, fish, mirrors and imported mermaid imagery. This is relevant to unknown-

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Archive case record

The Great Pyramid Prophecy Tradition of Charles Piazzi Smyth

1860s–early twentieth century · Giza, Egypt; British and American prophetic literature

Astronomer Charles Piazzi Smyth promoted interpretations of the Great Pyramid’s measurements as encoding sacred chronology, and later writers expanded these ideas into predictions concerning biblical history and future events. The lead matters because it links

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Archive case record

María Lionza’s spiritual courts and heavenly intermediaries

1990–2009 · Sorte and urban Venezuelan centers

Accounts of María Lionza practice describe organized spiritual courts in which mediums receive or embody named entities, including celestial, historical and folk figures. This provides a concrete comparative lead on intermediary beings: authority is establishe

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Archive case record

The Visionary Ecstasies of Maria de Ágreda

17th century; principal work published 1670 · Ágreda, Castile

Maria de Ágreda, a Franciscan abbess, claimed visions of the life of the Virgin and described alleged bilocation to evangelize Indigenous peoples in New Mexico. Her Mystical City of God became a major devotional work but also provoked theological and inquisito

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Archive case record

The SS Great Britain paranormal investigations

2010s–2020s · Bristol, England, United Kingdom

The restored SS Great Britain has been included in ghost-tour and paranormal media coverage, with reports of footsteps, voices, apparitions and unusual sensations aboard the ship and in adjacent dry-dock spaces. It is relevant for comparison because the vessel

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Archive case record

The Minnesota Man or Pelican Rapids human-remains claims

1930s–1940s · Minnesota, United States

Early twentieth-century Minnesota produced reports of unusually ancient human remains from glacial or lake deposits, sometimes publicized under labels such as “Minnesota Man.” Geological and archaeological reviews generally found that such remains lacked secur

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Archive case record

The Face of the Gods: Vodou and Roman Catholicism in Haiti

1992 · Haiti

Leslie G. Desmangles’s study examines Haitian Vodou in relation to Roman Catholicism, including spirits and ritual categories associated with death, cemeteries and the mediation of thresholds. Gede figures and Baron Samedi are useful comparative leads because

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Archive case record

The Davenport Brothers Cabinet

1850s–1860s · United States; later Britain and Europe

Ira and William Davenport performed cabinet séances involving purported spirit instruments, movement, and manifestations, touring the United States and Britain. Their performances attracted investigators, hostile audiences, and exposure attempts, including the

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Archive case record

Santiago de Chile 1995 airport-area reports

1995 · Santiago metropolitan area

Chilean UFO publications and later summaries include reports of unusual lights around Santiago during the 1990s, sometimes presented as airport-adjacent or aviation-related observations. The lead could be useful for comparing civilian reports with Chile’s late

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Archive case record

The Ismaili Gnosis: Doctrinal Foundations of a Worldview

1990s–2000s scholarship · Cairo, Syria, Iran and wider Ismaili intellectual networks

Studies of Ismaili esoteric doctrine published or circulated during the target period examine ta’wil, cyclical sacred history, imamology, initiation, and the relationship between outward and inward meanings. The lead is relevant to comparative research on hidd

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Archive case record

Prester John tradition

Letter tradition first documented in Europe in 1165 · Medieval Europe, Central Asia, and Ethiopia in later identification

Prester John was a legendary Christian ruler described in a widely circulated Latin letter first known from the 12th century. European writers placed his kingdom in shifting locations, including Asia and eventually Ethiopia, where the legend intersected with r

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Archive case record

Akan Divination and the Abosom Tradition in Ghanaian Ethnography

1970s–1980s studies · Ashanti and southern Ghana

Late twentieth-century studies of Akan religion documented abosom, shrine priests, possession, sacrifice, healing, and divination in Ghana. This is a viable research lead because the named Akan categories and shrine institutions can be traced through specific

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Archive case record

The Soul of Central Africa

1922 · Uganda and the Great Lakes region

John Roscoe’s The Soul of Central Africa surveys religious ideas and traditions in Uganda and neighboring areas, including accounts of creator figures, spirits, celestial powers, thunder, lightning, and ritual specialists. It is a potentially valuable comparat

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Archive case record

John Frum and the Contemporary Tanna Nakamal

2010 onward · Tanna, Vanuatu

The John Frum movement on Tanna remains an identifiable living religious tradition, associated with Friday gatherings, dances, red-cross symbolism, ancestral or prophetic figures, and expectations concerning prosperity and outside power. Contemporary scholarsh

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Archive case record

Niah Cave and the Deep Human History of Borneo

Major excavations and reassessments in the 1970s–1980s · Sarawak, Borneo

Niah Cave was a major reference point for Southeast Asian prehistory, with human remains, shell, charcoal, stone artefacts, and occupation deposits spanning late Pleistocene and Holocene periods. Research in the 1970s and 1980s revisited the sequence establish

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Archive case record

Rabindranath Tagore’s “Kshudhita Pashan”

1895 · Bengal, often associated with a Mughal-era riverside palace setting

Tagore’s “Kshudhita Pashan,” usually translated as “The Hungry Stones,” describes a civil servant who believes an old palace exerts a seductive, possibly haunted influence. The framing narrator introduces skepticism and competing explanations, making the work

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Archive case record

Joseph Smith’s Seer Stones and the Book of Mormon Translation

1820s–1830 · Palmyra and Harmony, New York and Pennsylvania

Joseph Smith’s use of seer stones and related instruments is documented in early Mormon histories, witness statements, church publications, and later historical scholarship. Smith’s followers connected the practice with the translation of the Book of Mormon, w

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Archive case record

Tarawera eruption apparition and omen accounts

10 June 1886 and immediate aftermath · Tarawera and Te Wairoa, Bay of Plenty

The 1886 Tarawera eruption generated a large body of testimony about omens, warnings, visions and extraordinary experiences before and after the disaster. A frequently discussed element is the reported appearance of a waka or canoe on Lake Tarawera before the

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Archive case record

John White’s Ancient History of the Maori

1887–1890 · New Zealand

John White’s six-volume Ancient History of the Maori records Māori traditions, genealogies, ritual specialists, cosmology, karakia, and accounts of tohunga. Published in the late nineteenth century, it remains a substantial documentary lead for studying indige

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Archive case record

Maharashtra Rock-Cut Water-Cistern Inscriptions at Karla and Bhaja

2nd century BCE–early centuries CE · Maval region, Maharashtra, India

The Buddhist cave complexes at Karla and Bhaja include rock-cut architectural features, inscriptions, and water-management installations associated with monastic and donor activity. They offer a concrete comparison point for how excavation, rainfall capture, s

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Archive case record

Māori and Moriori settlement-history controversy

Pre-European settlement; major historiographical debate in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries · Rēkohu / Chatham Islands

Moriori history was distorted by a colonial narrative that portrayed Moriori as a vanished, racially distinct people conquered by Māori, despite Moriori being Polynesian inhabitants with continuing descendants and their own historical traditions. Archaeology,

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Archive case record

Buda or Bouda Werehyena Tradition

Long-duration tradition; documented in nineteenth- and twentieth-century Ethiopian accounts · Ethiopia, especially Amhara and northern highland regions

Buda is a widely reported Ethiopian belief concerning people, often associated with particular occupational or marginalized groups, who can assume hyena form or possess a dangerous relationship with hyenas. Accounts vary substantially by region and period, and

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Archive case record

Piasa Bird pictograph and Marquette’s Illinois River narrative

1673 · Illinois River near present-day Alton, Illinois

Jacques Marquette’s 1673 account of the Illinois River is commonly connected to a reported image of a formidable creature painted on a limestone bluff, later known as the Piasa Bird. The image is often reconstructed as winged, horned, and composite, although t

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Archive case record

Gândavo’s Sea Monsters of Brazil

1576 · Brazilian coast

Pero de Magalhães de Gândavo’s História da Província de Santa Cruz records remarkable Brazilian animals and includes material concerning large aquatic creatures and monstrous beings known through coastal testimony. The work is useful for investigating how sixt

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Archive case record

The ‘ghost’ of the National Library, Kolkata

Mid-twentieth-century institutional folklore · National Library, Belvedere Estate, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

The National Library’s Belvedere House has long circulated stories of footsteps, moving books, voices and apparitions, sometimes attributed to former colonial residents or a murdered official. Such reports are relevant to comparison because they arise in a hea

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Archive case record

Philip the ghost experiment

1972–1974 · Toronto, Ontario

Members of the Toronto Society for Psychical Research created a fictional historical figure named Philip and conducted group séances intended to test whether an apparent communicative personality would emerge. Participants reported table movements, raps and re

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