Archive case record19 September 1976 · Tehran
Two Iranian F-4 Phantom II crews and ground personnel reportedly observed a luminous object over Tehran, with an attempted interception documented in a U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency report. The account is important for comparing pilot testimony, radar claim
Read record →Archive case record1990–2009 · Christchurch, Canterbury
Christchurch and the Canterbury region appear in New Zealand UFO databases and media reports for observations of unusual lights and objects during the target period. This lead is useful for comparing Southern Hemisphere sky conditions, airport proximity, atmos
Read record →Archive case record2010s–2020s · Quincy, Massachusetts, United States
The preserved heavy cruiser USS Salem has hosted ghost hunts and has been described in paranormal media as a haunted naval vessel. Accounts commonly focus on apparitions, voices, footsteps and impressions associated with its service history and former medical
Read record →Archive case recordInscription 3rd century BCE; documented by nineteenth-century archaeology · Dhauli, Odisha
The rock edicts at Dhauli are Mauryan inscriptions associated with Ashoka and located near the region traditionally connected with the Kalinga campaign. Their text is important for comparing imperial administration, moral communication, regional governance, an
Read record →Archive case record1942 · Seattle, Washington
Seattle-area wartime newspapers carried occasional reports of unidentified aircraft, lights, or objects during the heightened air-defense atmosphere of 1942. Such accounts are relevant because they predate the popular “flying saucer” label while showing how wa
Read record →Archive case record1964–1969 · Tell Mardikh, near Idlib
Italian excavations at Tell Mardikh identified ancient Ebla and, beginning in the late 1960s, recovered large groups of cuneiform tablets from a palace archive. The discovery transformed knowledge of third-millennium Syrian administration, trade and diplomacy
Read record →Archive case record20th century–present; report chronology uncertain · Lamu, Lamu County
Lamu Fort, built under Omani rule in the early nineteenth century and later used as a prison, appears in Kenyan travel and local-history writing as a site associated with spirits, nighttime noises and memories of incarceration. The building’s changing institut
Read record →Archive case record1851; traditions recorded before publication · Haudenosaunee communities in New York and Ontario
Lewis Henry Morgan’s League of the Ho-dé-no-sau-nee presents Haudenosaunee origin materials, including sky-world, celestial, and fire-related motifs, within an influential nineteenth-century ethnography. The book is valuable for tracing how an Indigenous cosmo
Read record →Archive case record1950s–1960s · Swaziland, especially the royal and rural homesteads
Swazi religious and royal institutions included rainmaking specialists, medicines, ancestral relations, and ceremonial obligations surrounding drought and agricultural welfare. Mid-century ethnographies and colonial administrative records offer leads to specif
Read record →Archive case record1959 · Kholat Syakhl, northern Ural Mountains
The Dyatlov Pass incident involved the deaths of nine hikers in the northern Urals in February 1959 after their tent was cut open from inside and the group fled into severe winter conditions. The Soviet investigation’s limited and ambiguous conclusion encourag
Read record →Archive case record1950s–1960s · Woomera, South Australia
The Woomera rocket and weapons-testing range generated recurring reports of unusual aerial objects from military personnel, technicians and observers during the early space age. The lead is useful for comparing visual sightings with radar, telemetry, launch ac
Read record →Archive case record1970s English and French editions · Iranian Shi'i and Persianate intellectual traditions; studies connected with Tehran and Paris
Henry Corbin's late work, including writings on the imaginal world, Ibn Arabi, Suhrawardi, and Shi'i visionary experience, circulated widely during the 1970s. Corbin presented the alam al-mithal as an intermediate ontological realm rather than mere fantasy, ma
Read record →Archive case record2011 onward · Tunisia
After Tunisia's 2011 revolution, local reporting described arrests and prosecutions involving alleged sorcerers, fortune-tellers, and people accused of exploiting clients through occult services. These reports offer a lead into the interaction between Islamic
Read record →Archive case recordClassical tradition studied and republished throughout the nineteenth century · Cumae, Campania; later European literary settings
The Cumaean Sibyl is an ancient prophetic figure whose verses, especially through Virgil’s Aeneid and Christian interpretive traditions, remained influential in nineteenth-century occult and religious writing. The lead is useful for comparison because maritime
Read record →Archive case recordLate antique, traditionally placed in the early fourth century; cult developed thereafter · Sebaste, Roman Armenia; later Byzantine and Syriac Christian communities
The Forty Martyrs of Sebaste are celebrated in late antique Christian hagiography as soldiers who endured exposure to freezing conditions rather than renounce their faith. Their story generated sermons, liturgical commemorations, iconography, relic traditions,
Read record →Archive case record1879–1890s · Benares (Varanasi), Uttar Pradesh
Late-nineteenth-century Theosophical publications carried reports and discussions about occult phenomena in India, including spiritually charged houses, sacred places and claimed communications associated with Benares. These materials are valuable for studying
Read record →Archive case record1990s–2000s tourism and folklore documentation · Richtersveld and Orange River region
The Grootslang is a South African legend of a giant serpent or elephant-serpent associated with caves, treasure, and dangerous landscapes, especially in northern Cape narratives. Late twentieth-century tourism writing, folklore summaries, and cryptozoological
Read record →Archive case record2010s–present · Bhangarh, Alwar district, Rajasthan
Modern reporting about Bhangarh frequently presents the Archaeological Survey of India’s visitor restrictions as confirmation of a haunting, while heritage and tourism perspectives frame them as ordinary conservation or safety measures. This makes the administ
Read record →Archive case record1830s–1860s · Japan, especially Nagasaki and Edo intellectual networks
Reports and translations of European animal magnetism entered Japan through Rangaku networks during the nineteenth century, where ideas about magnetic influence, induced sleep and unusual sensitivity could intersect with existing healing traditions. This is a
Read record →Archive case record9 January 1493 · Near Hispaniola, Caribbean
Christopher Columbus’s journal, preserved through later transcriptions and summaries, records seeing three mermaid-like beings near Hispaniola and remarks that they were not as attractive as commonly depicted. Historians generally identify the animals as manat
Read record →Archive case recordSixteenth-century manuscript, nineteenth-century reception · Mexico City / manuscript now in Oxford
The Codex Mendoza is a sixteenth-century Nahua manuscript describing tribute, history, and social organization; modern UFO literature has occasionally isolated imagery from it and treated selected forms as technological or aerial objects. For a nineteenth-cent
Read record →Archive case record1914–1939 · Pondicherry
Mirra Alfassa, later known as the Mother, recorded dreams, visions, meditative experiences, and encounters interpreted within an Aurobindonian spiritual framework. Her diary material, especially the writings later published as ‘Prayers and Meditations,’ offers
Read record →Archive case record1990s–2000s · KwaZulu-Natal rivers and rural communities
Mamlambo is a southern African water-being name appearing in reports about rivers, wealth, sexuality, illness, and alleged encounters. In South African media and popular occult writing of the 1990s and 2000s, it was sometimes described as a beautiful woman, se
Read record →Archive case recordLate twentieth-century Delhi folklore; precise early reports uncertain · New Delhi, Delhi
Agrasen ki Baoli is a medieval stepwell in central Delhi associated with stories of dark water, voices, shadows, and oppressive sensations. Its enclosed geometry, acoustics, low light, and changing urban surroundings make it a strong site for comparing environ
Read record →Archive case record1876–1877 English translations; ancient Sumerian tradition · Mesopotamia; tablets then held in the British Museum
George Smith’s translations of Mesopotamian tablets brought several Gilgamesh materials into nineteenth-century comparative discussions, including the episode in which Enkidu enters the underworld and fails to observe its rules. It is valuable for studying rit
Read record →Archive case record2010 onward scholarship · China
Fox spirits in Pu Songling’s Liaozhai zhiyi, commonly translated as Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio, frequently take human form and enter relationships with scholars, families, or officials. The stories complicate the categories of demon, lover, moral agen
Read record →Archive case record2007–2009 · Vatika Bay, Laconia
The submerged settlement of Pavlopetri, first identified in 1967, received renewed mapping and geophysical investigation from 2007 onward through a collaboration involving the University of Nottingham and Greek authorities. Digital survey documented streets, b
Read record →Archive case record1842 onward; nineteenth-century touring exhibitions · Fiji association; exhibited in New York, London and elsewhere
The Feejee Mermaid was a fabricated composite animal associated with P. T. Barnum’s 1842 exhibition and subsequent touring displays. Its supposed Pacific origin made it relevant to nineteenth-century ideas about anomalous nature, colonial collecting and public
Read record →Archive case record1970s–1980s · Icelandic waters and Greenland approaches
Icelandic UFO associations and Scandinavian newsletters preserved reports from fishing crews describing lights, hovering objects and occasional apparent forms near North Atlantic waters. These cases are relevant to comparison because crews operate in darkness,
Read record →Archive case record1830s–1890s publications and manuscripts · New Zealand
Missionary and naturalist William Colenso recorded Māori narratives, religious concepts and accounts connected with atua, tapu places, spirits and landscape features in papers and nineteenth-century publications. These materials can support comparison of how l
Read record →Archive case record1970s–1980s reports · Dover, Kent, England
Dover Castle’s medieval and wartime tunnels generated modern stories of footsteps, voices, apparitions and unexplained sensations, particularly in areas associated with military confinement and command operations. Late twentieth-century visitor accounts and Br
Read record →Archive case recordMedieval or early modern Ethiopian Christian manuscript tradition · Ethiopian Orthodox manuscript culture
Mäṣḥafä Berhān, commonly translated Book of Light, is a title associated with Ethiopian Christian doctrinal and devotional manuscript materials concerning divine illumination, biblical theology, saints, and the celestial order. It is a potential lead for exami
Read record →Archive case recordMedieval Irish tradition; surviving versions in later manuscripts · Atlantic and otherworldly waters; Ireland as point of departure
This Christianized Irish voyage narrative concerns the sons of a notorious family who undertake a penitential sea journey and encounter marvelous islands, strange beings, and spiritually significant landscapes. It is useful for comparison because maritime move
Read record →Archive case recordEarly twentieth century circulation · Tarapith, Birbhum, Bengal
Accounts of the Bengali tantric saint Bamakhepa describe visions and direct relations with Tara, the presiding goddess of Tarapith, and portray the saint as an intermediary within a Shakta devotional world. These narratives can be compared with angelic call na
Read record →Archive case record2010s · Gaza coastline
Photographs of large or unusual marine remains on Gaza’s beaches have periodically circulated under sea-monster descriptions. The case is relevant to MENA comparison because the coastal setting, restricted access, rapid online dissemination, and limited opport
Read record →Archive case record2019–2020 · Lake Iliamna, Alaska
The Iliamna Lake Monster, often called “Illie,” is a large-animal tradition supported by recurring reports from residents, pilots, and boaters around Alaska’s Lake Iliamna. A 2019–2020 investigation associated with the Lake Iliamna Monster Project sought photo
Read record →Archive case recordIndigenous traditions; European reports from the 19th century and a major modern wave after 1970 · Queensland and eastern Australia, including the Gold Coast hinterland
Yowie is used for a cluster of Aboriginal Australian beings and, in modern English-language usage, for an alleged large hairy hominid. Queensland reports became especially prominent during the late twentieth-century Australian bigfoot-style flap, with sighting
Read record →Archive case record1990–2009 · Australia
Australian psychical-research publications from this period discussed near-death experiences, including phenomenology, survival interpretations, medical explanations, and retrospective testimony. These accounts are relevant to altered states and consciousness
Read record →Archive case recordReported 1898; alleged inscription dated 1362 · Near Kensington, Minnesota
The Kensington Runestone is a graywacke slab found by farmer Olof Öhman in Minnesota and bearing a purported Scandinavian inscription describing an expedition dated 1362. It matters for comparison because it links medieval exploration narratives, immigrant ide
Read record →Archive case record1870s–1893 · Hôpital de la Salpêtrière, Paris, France
At the Salpêtrière, Jean-Martin Charcot’s demonstrations and publications on hysteria, hypnotism, somnambulism, and possession-like symptoms attracted physicians, artists, and journalists. The material is not a haunting case, but it is directly relevant to ano
Read record →Archive case recordVedic, epic, and Puranic traditions; before 1800 · India and South Asian mythic geography
Apsaras are supernatural women associated with water, dance, celestial courts, and movement between divine and human realms. Sanskrit literature often gives them extraordinary mobility or descent from the sky, while later art may represent them as airborne fig
Read record →Archive case record1970s–1980s · Black Mountains and central Bhutan
Migoi is a Bhutanese wild-man tradition associated especially with remote forests and the Black Mountains. During the 1970s and 1980s, travel writing and Himalayan reporting circulated alleged tracks, sightings, and local testimony under the English label Yeti
Read record →Archive case recordLate twentieth-century Quito folklore · Quito
La Casa de las Siete Puertas is a Quito haunted-house name encountered in Ecuadorian folklore and paranormal retellings, generally connected with a historic residence, mysterious deaths, and reported apparitions. It may be relevant for studying how colonial ar
Read record →Archive case record2010s–2020s folklore scholarship and media references · Guyana, especially forested hinterland and Indigenous communities
Didi is a Guyanese forest being described in some accounts as a hairy, humanlike creature, while other traditions treat Didi as a spirit or supernatural person. The lead is valuable for comparing Caribbean and Amazonian wild-man motifs, especially the effects
Read record →Archive case recordMedieval text; influential English translations and studies in 1947–1969 · North Atlantic islands and oceanic margins
The Navigatio Sancti Brendani describes Saint Brendan’s legendary Atlantic voyage through islands, monsters, liturgical observances, and otherworldly spaces. Mid-century translations and studies made it a recurring comparison point for claims that medieval Iri
Read record →Archive case recordReported from 1924 onward; alleged prehistoric material spans disputed periods · Glozel, near Ferrières-sur-Sichon, Allier
Glozel was the site of a large and contentious assemblage of tablets, stones, ceramics and other objects reported by the Fradin family in the 1920s. Some objects bore signs that supporters linked to ancient writing, while critics argued that the collection inc
Read record →Archive case record1950s–1969 · Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh
Radha Baba, associated with the Gita Press environment in Gorakhpur, was remembered by devotees for intense Krishna devotion, visions, spiritual discernment, and occasional miracle narratives. The lead is relevant because Gita Press publications helped transmi
Read record →Archive case record1930s–1940s; published 1956 · Czechoslovakia and Germany
Franz Bardon’s practical Hermetic curriculum circulated through the Central European occult milieu before its postwar publication as Initiation into Hermetics. It presents graded exercises in concentration, visualization, elemental balance, ritual imagination
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