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THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 278 of 287

Archive case record

The Baalbek Trilithon and Megalithic Construction Debate

Roman imperial period, with earlier and later phases · Baalbek, Lebanon

The massive stone blocks of the sanctuary platform at Baalbek, especially the Trilithon, have prompted long-running discussion of quarrying, transport, lifting, and Roman architectural planning. The complex is useful for comparing megalithic logistics, monumen

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Archive case record

The Sacred Book of the Ancient Maya: The Popol Vuh

1965 · Guatemala; K’iche’ Maya tradition

Munro S. Edmonson’s 1965 translation and study of the Popol Vuh offered a major English-language presentation of the K’iche’ Maya narrative tradition. It is a distinct lead from earlier Recinos-based translations because wording, organization and interpretive

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Archive case record

Dion Fortune’s Psychic Self-Defense and occult conflict narratives

1930; wartime practice in the 1930s–1940s · London, England

Dion Fortune’s book Psychic Self-Defense systematized accounts of curses, vampirism, hostile thought-forms, and ritual protection, drawing partly on her experiences within British occult circles. During the 1930s and wartime period, she and associates also cir

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Archive case record

The Garuda Jataka in Burmese and South Asian Buddhist Transmission

Buddhist manuscript and oral transmission before 1800 · Eastern India and Buddhist literary networks

Stories involving Garudas and nagas circulated through Buddhist narrative traditions linked to eastern India and later manuscript cultures. Specific Jataka numbers and titles vary among Pali collections and regional retellings, but the recurring plot structure

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Archive case record

The Bird-Man of the Puranic Garuda Iconographic Type

Medieval Indian temple and manuscript tradition; before 1800 · India, including Odisha, Rajasthan, and South India

Indian sculpture and painting often represent Garuda as a human-bodied, bird-faced or bird-winged figure rather than as a natural eagle. Named temple sculptures and manuscript images provide concrete, datable evidence for how a winged humanoid was visualized i

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Archive case record

Māori Tohunga and the Tohunga Suppression Debate

1970–1989 historical reassessment · Aotearoa/New Zealand

Research and public discussion in this period revisited Māori tohunga, including healing, divination, ritual expertise and the effects of the Tohunga Suppression Act 1907. The lead is relevant to occult-history comparison because it concerns how colonial law c

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Archive case record

Seyyed Hossein Nasr's Islamic science and esoteric cosmology

1976 · Iranian Islamic intellectual context; published in London

Seyyed Hossein Nasr's Islamic Science: An Illustrated Study, published in 1976, presents Islamic cosmology, sacred knowledge, astrology, alchemy, and the relationship between revelation and nature from a perennialist and traditionalist perspective. It is a use

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Archive case record

The 1947–1956 Qumran excavation and publication controversy

1947–1956 and after · Qumran, Dead Sea region

Following the 1947 discovery, scroll fragments were divided among researchers, institutions, and private owners, while excavation and editorial publication proceeded unevenly. Disputes over access, editorial control, reconstruction, and the timing of official

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Archive case record

Argentine Medical Debates over Hypnotism and Suggestion

1890s · Buenos Aires

By the 1890s, Argentine physicians and psychologists were discussing hypnotism, hysteria, suggestion, and criminal responsibility in the context of European clinical models. This body of material provides a regional comparison with spiritist claims while empha

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Archive case record

Kutikina Cave and late Pleistocene Tasmania

2010 onward · Southwest Tasmania

Kutikina Cave and nearby southwest Tasmanian sites are important for investigating Aboriginal occupation during the Last Glacial period, when Tasmania was connected to mainland Australia. Earlier work reported occupation more than 20,000 years ago, while later

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Archive case record

Kanyakumari Tsunami Statue and Church-Survival Accounts

December 2004 · Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu

After the 2004 tsunami, Catholic sites around Kanyakumari were described in local and devotional accounts as protected, with statues or churches reportedly left standing amid destruction. Such stories formed part of a broader South Asian pattern in which relig

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Archive case record

Chisungu female initiation ceremony

1950s; major study published 1956 · Bemba-speaking Northern Rhodesia

Audrey Richards’s study of Chisungu records a Bemba female initiation ceremony involving instruction, songs, symbolic objects, ritual performances, and statements about fertility, kinship, sexuality, and adulthood. It matters for comparison because it is a nam

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Archive case record

The Dungarvon Whooper tradition

Nineteenth-century tradition; commonly dated to the 1860s · Dungarvon River, New Brunswick

The Dungarvon Whooper is a New Brunswick legend about the disembodied cries of a cook allegedly murdered by lumber-camp workers along the Dungarvon River. The story became a durable regional ghost tradition, later repeated in folklore collections and local his

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Archive case record

The Moriori “Vanished Race” Controversy

1947–1969 · Chatham Islands / Rēkohu and New Zealand

The claim that Moriori were a vanished, racially distinct people displaced by Māori persisted in popular and some older scholarly narratives during the mid-twentieth century. Archaeological, linguistic, and historical research increasingly demonstrated Moriori

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Archive case record

Annie Besant’s occult and Theosophical writings in India

1900–1933 · Adyar and Benares

Annie Besant was a central Theosophical leader in India, publishing and lecturing on karma, reincarnation, clairvoyance, hidden masters, and spiritual evolution while also participating in Indian political and educational life. Her works and correspondence off

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Archive case record

The Seven Sleepers of Ephesus in Washington Irving’s “The Alhambra”

1832 · Granada, Spain, within a wider Muslim-Christian Mediterranean legend complex

Washington Irving’s Tales of the Alhambra, published in 1832, records and reshapes legends of haunted palaces, enchanted spaces, buried treasure, and supernatural Muslim-Christian figures. While Granada is outside the core MENA geography, the collection is a u

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Archive case record

The 1996 New Caledonia Sea-Serpent Reports

1996 · New Caledonia, especially coastal waters near Nouméa

Late twentieth-century reports from New Caledonian waters described long, serpentine or otherwise unfamiliar marine animals, sometimes entering French-language sea-monster compilations. The lead may help compare Pacific maritime testimony with reports from New

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Archive case record

The Theosophical Society’s Jiddu Krishnamurti proclamation

1911–1929 · Adyar, India, and European centers

The Theosophical Society promoted Jiddu Krishnamurti as a vehicle for the expected World Teacher and organized the Order of the Star in the East around that anticipation. Krishnamurti dissolved the order in 1929, rejecting the institutional role and its claims

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Archive case record

The Rohonc Codex

Manuscript surfaced in the nineteenth century; date and script remain disputed · Hungary; held by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences

The Rohonc Codex is an illustrated manuscript written in an unidentified script and donated to the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in the nineteenth century. Its pages include images that have been interpreted as Christian, military or other religious scenes, bu

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Archive case record

The Gorilla Before Scientific Recognition

Nineteenth-century exploration and zoological literature · West and Central African forests

Before and around the formal scientific recognition of the western gorilla, European travel narratives circulated reports of powerful, humanlike forest beings. Specimens obtained in the nineteenth century allowed zoologists to establish Gorilla as a real ape,

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Archive case record

Whaley House haunting tradition

Built 1857; haunting reports and public tradition from late nineteenth century onward · San Diego, California

The Whaley House, built in San Diego in 1857 by Thomas Whaley, is a National Historic Landmark frequently described as one of America’s haunted houses. The property’s narrative draws on the Whaley family, executions at the earlier city gallows and later report

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Archive case record

The 2017 Ladakh “Yeti” hair and footprint claims

2017 · Ladakh, India

Modern Ladakh expedition and news accounts have described hair, tracks, or sightings attributed to a Yeti-like being in high-altitude valleys. The region is relevant for comparing Buddhist Himalayan traditions, military travel, wildlife surveys, and tourism-dr

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Archive case record

The “bird-man” tradition in Nigerian online encounter reports

2010 onward · Nigeria; exact locations vary

AI-recalled discovery lead; source quality 5 and corroboration 0. Nigerian social-media and paranormal discussions have used bird-man or winged-person language for frightening nocturnal encounters. The material may matter comparatively because it shows how glo

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Archive case record

The Impundulu in modern South African occult literature

1990–2009 · South Africa

Modern occult and popular religious books published or circulated in South Africa during 1990–2009 discussed the Impundulu as a familiar spirit, lightning-associated being or witchcraft figure. This lead is distinct from zoological “lightning bird” reports bec

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Archive case record

The Mapinguary reports

Nineteenth-century folkloric references–present; modern reports in Amazonia · Amazon Basin, especially Brazil and Bolivia

Mapinguary is a forest being in Amazonian traditions, often described in modern retellings as a large, hairy, powerful creature with unusual bodily features. Cryptozoologists have proposed that the tradition preserves memory of giant ground sloths, while anthr

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Archive case record

Mohenjo-daro's conservation crisis and the 'decline' debate

1947–1969 · Larkana district, Sindh

After 1947, Mohenjo-daro became the focus of major Pakistani conservation efforts as rising groundwater, salt crystallization, erosion and seasonal flooding threatened exposed mud-brick architecture. The preservation problem is an archaeological lead in its ow

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Archive case record

The Mother’s occult war and World War II interpretations

1939–1945 · Pondicherry

During World War II, the Mother and Sri Aurobindo interpreted world events through a spiritualized account of forces of consciousness, frequently presenting the Allied cause as preferable to fascism and connecting political events with an occult struggle. Ashr

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Archive case record

The James Ossuary Inscription Investigation

2002–2007 · Jerusalem; Israel Antiquities Authority and courtroom proceedings

A limestone ossuary publicized in 2002 carried the inscription ‘James, son of Joseph, brother of Jesus,’ potentially relevant to New Testament historical traditions. The Israel Antiquities Authority alleged that the final phrase was forged, while the ossuary i

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Archive case record

Agenda Cristã

1948 · Brazil

Agenda Cristã is an early postwar Brazilian Spiritist devotional work attributed to André Luiz through Francisco Cândido Xavier. It offers short reflections on conduct, prayer, moral improvement, and relations between embodied people and the spiritual world. T

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Archive case record

Rosicrucian manifestos

1614–1616 · Kassel, Frankfurt, Strasbourg

The Rosicrucian manifestos—Fama Fraternitatis, Confessio Fraternitatis, and the Chymische Hochzeit Christiani Rosencreutz—appeared in the German-speaking world between 1614 and 1616. They describe a supposedly hidden Christian reforming brotherhood, its founde

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Archive case record

1991 Tainan UFO encounter reports

1991 · Tainan, Taiwan

A Tainan-area case is cited in some Taiwanese UFO catalogues as a close observation of an unusual object, with later retellings sometimes linking the sighting to apparent occupants or beings. It is potentially useful for examining how local Chinese-language ca

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Archive case record

Alice A. Bailey’s Early Australian Theosophical Context

1880s–1890s background; later career · Manchester-born; later associated with Australia and global Theosophy

Alice Bailey, later a major esoteric author, spent part of her early life in contexts connected with the British Empire and Australia before developing her twentieth-century occult career. The lead is relevant only as a transmission-history question: researche

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Archive case record

Codex Telleriano-Remensis Celestial Signs

Sixteenth-century manuscript preserving earlier Nahua calendrical material · Central Mexico

The Codex Telleriano-Remensis combines Indigenous pictorial conventions with alphabetic glosses and includes calendrical, astronomical and augural material. Researchers may use it to compare representations of comets, eclipses and other sky signs with later cl

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Archive case record

The 2012 Canterbury “panther” sighting reports

2012 · Canterbury, South Island

Canterbury has generated repeated reports of a large dark cat, including accounts circulated in the 2010s by local media and mystery-animal investigators. The reports are relevant because the South Island’s rural margins, plantation land, and open country prod

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Archive case record

The 2014 Iguala disappearance case and Mexican narco-folklore

26 September 2014 and aftermath · Iguala and Ayotzinapa, Guerrero, Mexico

The disappearance of 43 students from the Ayotzinapa teachers’ college in September 2014 produced enduring public narratives about state collusion, clandestine disposal, official deception and resistance. Although it is a documented criminal and political case

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Archive case record

The Yongning Temple Pagoda Record

516–534 CE · Luoyang, Henan

Northern Wei sources describe the enormous wooden pagoda of Yongning Temple at Luoyang, commissioned by Empress Dowager Hu and reportedly destroyed by fire in 534. The structure is known mainly through textual descriptions and archaeological investigation of i

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Archive case record

Our Lady of Laus visions

1664–1718 · Laus, Saint-Étienne-le-Laus, Hautes-Alpes

Benoîte Rencurel, a French shepherdess and lay visionary, was reported to have experienced repeated apparitions of the Virgin Mary beginning in 1664 at Laus. The site developed into a pilgrimage center, with later ecclesiastical investigations and recognition.

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Archive case record

Brough Smyth’s Aboriginal Australian spirit and ghost traditions

1878 · Victoria and southeastern Australia

Robert Brough Smyth’s The Aborigines of Victoria includes colonial-era descriptions of Aboriginal beliefs about spirits, the dead, sorcery and supernatural agency. The work is useful for comparing nineteenth-century European categories of ghosts with Indigenou

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Archive case record

Cult of María Lionza in late-twentieth-century Venezuela

1990–2009 · Sorte Mountain and Chivacoa, Yaracuy

The María Lionza tradition centers on a Venezuelan folk religious figure approached through possession, séance, pilgrimage and healing ritual. In the 1990s and 2000s, anthropologists documented spirit courts that include indigenous, African, historical and som

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Archive case record

Codex Vaticanus A Celestial and Omen Imagery

Sixteenth century · Central Mexico; manuscript now in the Vatican Library

Codex Vaticanus A, commonly called the Codex Ríos, contains painted and alphabetic material concerning Central Mexican cosmology, calendrics and signs. It is a useful comparative lead because some reproduced celestial motifs have been recruited into ancient-as

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Archive case record

Parapsychology Laboratory at Utrecht University

1953–1969 · Utrecht

Utrecht University became an important European center for parapsychology during the postwar period, associated with experimental work on extrasensory perception, psychokinesis, and psychical research. The laboratory and its researchers provide a comparative l

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Archive case record

The Vinland Map

Publicly surfaced in the 1950s; authenticity disputed until modern testing · Associated with Yale University and a European manuscript provenance

The Vinland Map is a purported medieval map depicting part of North America alongside a text known as the Tartar Relation. It became important in debates over whether Europeans had represented the Americas before Columbus, especially in relation to the Norse s

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Archive case record

Antikythera Mechanism

c. 2nd–1st century BCE · Antikythera shipwreck

AI-recalled lead: The Antikythera Mechanism is a corroded geared instrument recovered from a Hellenistic-era shipwreck and reconstructed through radiography, computed tomography, inscriptions, and comparative study. It matters for the history of astronomy, mat

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Archive case record

Monte Cristo Homestead haunting claims

1990–2009 · Junee, New South Wales

Monte Cristo Homestead at Junee was promoted nationally as one of Australia’s most haunted houses, with stories involving apparitions, a levitating woman, a child’s death and unexplained phenomena. The site’s public profile expanded through tours, books, telev

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