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13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 253 of 287
The Muziris Papyrus is a fragmentary Greek documentary text concerning a large cargo, customs obligations, financing, and transport between the Roman Egyptian world and the Indian port known as Muziris. It is significant for comparing literary descriptions of
Read record →Nineteenth-century missionary accounts from the South African interior describe beliefs about ancestors, shades, witchcraft, divination and spirits associated with illness or misfortune. This lead points researchers toward published mission literature rather t
Read record →The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty preserve numerous entries in which kings, officials, and court ritualists discuss dreams, ominous signs, ancestral appearances, and interpretations affecting policy or ceremony. They provide a large comparative archive for stud
Read record →AI-recalled lead: Arbatel de magia veterum is a concise Latin magical text printed at Basel in 1575 and organized around spiritual intelligences, planetary governors, moral conduct and practical aphorisms. Unlike more elaborate grimoires, it presents magic wit
Read record →A bright 2019 Norwegian fireball generated widespread observations, videos and searches for possible meteorites. The event is relevant to folklore research because sudden sky-fire reports often acquire local narratives, online speculation and retrospective lin
Read record →Abakuá is an Afro-Cuban initiatory society descended from Cross River Ekpe traditions and associated with ritual performance, male mutual aid, sacred drums, graphic signs, and restricted knowledge. Since 2010, museum exhibitions, heritage projects, and scholar
Read record →Seacliff Lunatic Asylum was New Zealand’s major psychiatric institution during the early twentieth century and later became associated with stories of unsettling presences, voices, and activity in surviving buildings and grounds. It offers a strong comparative
Read record →Somawathiya Chaitya became associated with the rediscovery or restoration of a Buddhist stupa and claims concerning the presence and radiance of a tooth relic of the Buddha. Accounts of lights, protection, and miraculous signs helped establish the site as a pi
Read record →The Hollywood Stone is a nineteenth-century Maryland object associated with claims that an inscription demonstrated an ancient Old World presence in North America. It belongs to the broader family of American inscribed stones whose contexts were reported by an
Read record →Yuki-onna legends describe a woman or female apparition encountered in snowstorms, often associated with death, seduction, freezing or conditional mercy. Some accounts include concealment of a nonhuman identity, marriage to a human and later revelation, making
Read record →Published in Paris in 1861, Allan Kardec’s Le Livre des Médiums offered classifications of mediums, séance procedures, alleged spirit phenomena, and advice on evaluating communications. It matters comparatively because it shows how nineteenth-century Spiritism
Read record →A reported triangular or unusual-light observation from Oosterhout in the Netherlands was circulated in Dutch UFO-reporting contexts during 2014. It is a potentially useful micro-case for examining how shape descriptions, night-time lights and online case publ
Read record →The seven-vowel sequence, represented through repeated alpha, epsilon, eta, iota, omicron, upsilon, and omega forms, appears in Greek magical materials as a potent vocal or written element. PGM XII includes a notable presentation associated with cosmological a
Read record →Before his death in 1926, Harry Houdini reportedly arranged a private code intended to authenticate any communication from him after death. His widow, Bess Houdini, participated in séances and publicized a final attempt in the 1930s, while repeatedly concludin
Read record →The Hôtel du Louvre in Casablanca is an identifiable historic hotel that appears in Moroccan urban-memory and travel writing, including occasional claims about unsettling rooms and nocturnal disturbances. It may be useful for comparing hotel haunting motifs in
Read record →Keg Mansion, originally Euclid Hall, is a nineteenth-century Toronto residence later converted into a restaurant and associated with reports of apparitions, footsteps and other disturbances. The building’s ownership and architectural history are identifiable,
Read record →Portland and Oregon newspapers carried postwar reports of unidentified aircraft or lights during the period immediately preceding the 1947 flying-saucer wave. The reports are potentially valuable for tracking how “mystery aircraft” language persisted before Ke
Read record →Hong Xiuquan’s visions and subsequent identification with a Christian-influenced heavenly mission generated the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, which controlled large areas of China from 1851 until its defeat in 1864. The movement combined biblical reinterpretation,
Read record →Ethnographic studies of New Britain document spirit beliefs, initiation, ritual performance, possession-like states, and changing relations between customary practice and Christianity. These materials can help compare visionary and mediumistic accounts without
Read record →Santa Muerte is a contemporary Mexican devotional figure represented as a skeletal female saint and invoked for protection, health, justice or other petitions. The tradition became a major subject of ethnography and religious-studies work during the 2010s, inc
Read record →The Huangting jing is a Daoist meditation scripture describing internal divine beings, bodily landscapes, breath practices, and ritualized visualization. It became influential in Shangqing and related traditions and circulated in multiple textual forms, includ
Read record →The Society for Psychical Research investigated the Creery children in experiments involving alleged thought-transference, including concealed targets and guessing procedures. Early reports treated the results as promising, but suspicions of cueing and cheatin
Read record →Kitāb al-Istamākhīs is a title associated with Arabic astral-magic literature and with teachings attributed to ancient sages or “two wise men.” It appears in the wider textual environment that links planetary images, ritual timing, substances, and occult corre
Read record →Navigatio Sancti Brendani describes Saint Brendan and his companions landing on what they mistake for an island, only to discover that it is a huge living sea creature, commonly identified in later tradition as Jasconius. The episode is a specific Latin voyage
Read record →Several Welsh reports during the 1909 airship scare described lights or a dirigible-like craft moving over towns and countryside. Cardiff and other localities appeared in contemporary newspaper coverage, which linked the reports to the broader British fear of
Read record →A Middle English manuscript associated with Byland Abbey preserves a cluster of short ghost and revenant narratives, including dead persons returning, threatening households, or being identified through clerical knowledge. The texts are especially valuable bec
Read record →The tokoloshe is a South African supernatural figure appearing in Zulu and related traditions and in modern reports about nocturnal attacks, disturbed households, shortened beds, illness, and alleged witchcraft. Newspapers, court reporting, church testimony, a
Read record →Traditions surrounding Askia Mohammed, the Songhai ruler who came to power in 1493, combine court history, Islamic legitimacy, pilgrimage narratives, oral memory, and later chronicle writing. The Tarikh al-Sudan and Tarikh al-Fattash provide important document
Read record →The total solar eclipse of 12 December 1871 was observed from parts of India by professional and expeditionary astronomers. Reports concerning the corona, prominences, shadow bands, and rapidly changing sky appearance offer a controlled historical comparison f
Read record →R. S. Rattray's Ashanti documents religious institutions, priests, shrine practices, dreams, omens and forms of divination in the Gold Coast. It is relevant to altered-state comparison because it places visionary or message-like experiences within public ritua
Read record →The Fall River house associated with the 1892 murders of Andrew and Abby Borden later became a site for ghost tours, overnight investigations, and reported apparitions or sounds. Lizzie Borden’s acquittal and the unresolved public fascination provide a documen
Read record →Egyptian inscriptions at Medinet Habu and related records describe conflicts involving groups conventionally called the Sea Peoples during the reign of Ramesses III. The inscriptions depict raids, migration, naval combat, and captured populations, but they do
Read record →Black-and-Red Ware appears across multiple South Asian regions and periods, including Neolithic, Iron Age, and early historic contexts. It matters because ceramic resemblance has sometimes been used to propose cultural links, technological transmission, or pop
Read record →Palo traditions, including Palo Monte and Palo Mayombe, use consecrated ritual objects such as nganga or prendas and have been repeatedly drawn into controversies involving cemetery disturbance, human remains, and sensational crime reporting. Contemporary Cuba
Read record →The Tom Navy movement on Tanna is associated with a prophetic figure or symbolic persona promising change connected with the sea, foreign power and the return or arrival of desirable goods. It belongs to the postwar period in which Tannese communities reworked
Read record →The Lemegeton is a composite magical compilation conventionally divided into the Ars Goetia, Ars Theurgia-Goetia, Ars Paulina, and Ars Almadel. Its manuscript witnesses date mainly from the seventeenth century, while the familiar nineteenth- and twentieth-cent
Read record →Ed Walters reported repeated encounters with unusual craft around Gulf Breeze and published photographs that became central to a regional wave of sightings. Some accounts included close approaches or apparent beings, while other witnesses described lights or s
Read record →Ninki Nanka is a West African dragon-like or serpent-like being documented in Gambian and wider Senegambian folklore. Late twentieth-century books, tourism materials and children’s retellings sometimes presented it as a hidden animal, while ethnographic interp
Read record →The Cock Lane ghost was an eighteenth-century London episode involving alleged spirit rapping and a dead woman known as Fanny. Although the event predates this scope, nineteenth-century spiritualist writers repeatedly revived it as a precedent for modern séanc
Read record →Socorro police officer Lonnie Zamora reported seeing a bright object descend near a remote area, where he said he observed a small craft and two figures before it departed. Investigators documented scorched vegetation, impressions and witness testimony, and th
Read record →Rock shelters on Kisar Island yielded paintings and archaeological deposits showing that small islands in Wallacea supported complex human activity during the Late Pleistocene and early Holocene. The site matters for comparing maritime dispersal, symbolic trad
Read record →The publication and circulation of translations of Egyptian funerary papyri, especially the Papyrus of Ani, helped transform an ancient mortuary corpus into a modern occult resource. E. A. Wallis Budge’s work made spells, judgment scenes, and cosmological form
Read record →Accounts surrounding Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay’s 1953 Everest expedition mention tracks or local reports associated with the Yeti. The episode matters because it shows how mountaineering narratives incorporated Sherpa testimony, prior expedition lore a
Read record →The continuing publication of the Dead Sea Scrolls during the 1970s and 1980s generated both serious historical scholarship and speculative claims linking the manuscripts to hidden Christian, magical, or apocalyptic knowledge. This makes the scrolls a useful l
Read record →Beechworth’s former psychiatric hospital, commonly known as Mayday Hills, is the setting for reports of figures, voices, and unexplained sensations circulated by visitors, guides, and paranormal investigators. It matters comparatively because institutional his
Read record →The púca is an Irish folkloric being often described as a shapeshifter appearing as a horse, goat, rabbit, dog, human or other form. Stories commonly involve deceptive rides, encounters at night, warnings about roads and fields, or ambiguous assistance. It mat
Read record →Ballechin House became the setting for a widely publicized 1897 investigation organized by John Henry and Georgina Augusta, Count and Countess of Bute. Guests and investigators reportedly observed disturbances, apparitions, and unusual experiences during an ar
Read record →Madagascar’s coastal waters were associated in travel writing and cryptozoological compilations with stories of large serpentine or otherwise unusual marine animals. The material may draw on Malagasy sea-spirit traditions, shark and whale observations, strande
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