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THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 225 of 287

Archive case record

Robert Monroe and the Monroe Institute out-of-body research

1971–1989 · Faber, Virginia, United States

Robert A. Monroe’s books and the Monroe Institute described recurring out-of-body experiences and developed training methods involving guided imagery, relaxation and later Hemi-Sync audio. The institute became an influential bridge between esoteric practice, s

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Archive case record

The ghost traditions of the Baron Empain Palace

1970s–1980s urban legends · Heliopolis, Cairo

The Baron Empain Palace became the subject of Cairo urban legends involving strange lights, sounds and an allegedly restless atmosphere after the building fell into disuse. It is a highly identifiable anomalous-place lead because the palace, its owner Édouard

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Archive case record

The Cross-Correspondences

1901–1932 · United Kingdom and associated correspondents abroad

The cross-correspondences were linked fragments of automatic writing produced by several sitters, especially in the British psychical-research circle around Alice Johnson, Mrs. Verrall, Mrs. Holland, and later participants. Researchers interpreted some fragmen

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Archive case record

The 1898 Havana balloon and aerial-object reports

1898 · Havana and Cuba

Cuban newspapers and wartime records around 1898 discussed balloons, observation, and unusual objects in the sky during the Spanish-American War. This provides a historically grounded comparison case in which military technology, blockade conditions, rumor, an

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Archive case record

Umbanda’s mid-century expansion in Brazil

1947–1969 · Southeastern Brazil, especially Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo

Umbanda became increasingly organized and publicly visible in Brazil during the period, combining Spiritist ideas with Afro-Brazilian, Indigenous and Catholic figures. Mediums commonly entered controlled trance and incorporated entities such as caboclos and pr

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Archive case record

The Arabic Hermetic corpus and the Book of the Three Hundred Chapters

Arabic translations and adaptations from the 8th–10th centuries · Abbasid Iraq and the wider Islamic intellectual world

Arabic Hermetic writings transmitted materials attributed to Hermes Trismegistus on astrology, cosmology, alchemy, medicine, and occult correspondences. Some works survive only in Arabic or through later quotations, while others preserve or transform earlier G

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Archive case record

Kitawala millenarian networks in the Belgian Congo

1947–1960 · Belgian Congo, especially Katanga and eastern districts

Kitawala networks, influenced in part by Watch Tower teachings but frequently operating independently of the Watch Tower Society, continued to circulate through the Belgian Congo after the Second World War. Reports describe expectations of an imminent transfor

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Archive case record

Richard Burton’s Terminal Essay on magic, jinn and occult practices

1885–1888 · London; discussions of Egypt, Arabia and the wider Islamic world

Richard Francis Burton’s Terminal Essay to his privately issued translation of The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night discusses magic, spirits, possession, divination, sexual ritual, and alleged occult survivals across Islamic societies. It is a useful co

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Archive case record

Ariel School children’s drawings and regression narratives

1994–1995 · Ruwa, near Harare

Drawings made by Ariel School pupils after the reported sighting became a central evidentiary element in later discussions. Researchers can compare the drawings with early interviews, later recollections and one another, while also considering ordinary influen

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Archive case record

Beta Israel Buda Tradition

Long-duration tradition; documented in modern ethnographic and historical studies · Northern Ethiopia, especially communities associated with Beta Israel

Accounts of Beta Israel and neighboring Ethiopian communities describe Buda as a dangerous shapeshifting or hyena-associated figure, frequently connected in outside reports with blacksmiths and other stigmatized specialists. This lead matters because it permit

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Archive case record

Caribbean sea-serpent reports in the Blue Book of the British Admiralty

Reports circulated before 1946; compilation history nineteenth–twentieth century · Caribbean Sea and adjacent Atlantic routes

British Admiralty and naval-related compilations of sea-serpent sightings include reports from Caribbean shipping routes and waters adjacent to Latin America. Such material is useful for comparing standardized maritime testimony with later cryptozoological int

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Archive case record

The San Francisco Call airship reports

November–December 1896 · San Francisco, California

The San Francisco press carried reports during the 1896 California wave describing an elongated or cigar-shaped craft, lights, and apparent movement over the Bay Area. These articles are valuable primary-source material for studying how the “mystery airship” w

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Archive case record

The Cargo Cult as a Religious Movement

1960s · Melanesia, with Pacific comparative scope

During the 1960s, anthropologists debated whether ‘cargo cults’ should be understood primarily as religious movements, political resistance, economic adaptation or products of colonial misunderstanding. The controversy drew on cases in Papua New Guinea, the Ne

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Archive case record

The Madagascar Diviner in Robert Drury’s Narrative

Narrative published 1729; claimed experiences mainly late 1690s–early 18th century · Madagascar

Robert Drury’s Madagascar narrative includes descriptions of local kingship, ritual specialists, omens, healing, and divination during the author’s claimed captivity and residence on the island. It is a useful lead for studying how an English captive represent

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Archive case record

The Babylonian astronomical diaries project

1990–2009 editions and studies · Babylonian sites and modern tablet collections

Editions and studies of Babylonian astronomical diaries during this period made systematic use of dated observations of the Moon, planets, stars, weather, river levels, and political events, especially for the first millennium BCE. The corpus matters for compa

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Archive case record

Lake Qarun crocodile or monster reports

2010s · Lake Qarun, Faiyum Governorate

Lake Qarun has occasionally generated Egyptian media and social-media claims about a large crocodile-like animal or unexplained creature in the water. The lead is comparatively important because crocodiles historically inhabited parts of Egypt, while modern in

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Archive case record

Saint Brendan’s voyage in contemporary Atlantic and Arctic comparison

Medieval text; modern comparative work 2010 onward · North Atlantic islands and oceanic margins

The Navigatio Sancti Brendani Abbatis describes the Irish saint Brendan’s westward sea voyage through islands, monsters, liturgical marvels, and an otherworldly geography. Modern scholarship and literary discussion continue to compare its floating islands, mar

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Archive case record

The 1960s Holy Spirit Movement traditions in Uganda

1960–1969 · Uganda, especially Buganda and eastern districts

Uganda’s post-independence religious landscape included African Independent Churches and Holy Spirit-oriented ministries that combined biblical prophecy, healing, exorcism, and local religious idioms. Contemporary Catholic, Anglican, government, and ethnograph

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Archive case record

Trauco tradition of Chiloé

Traditional Chilote figure documented in modern folklore collections · Chiloé Archipelago, Chile

Trauco is a forest-dwelling figure in Chilote tradition, commonly described as short, powerful, and associated with sexual danger, fertility, or unexplained pregnancy. Descriptions vary, and the figure has been interpreted through indigenous, colonial, Catholi

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Archive case record

The 1942 Strasbourg Foo-Fighter Reports

1942 · Strasbourg area and adjacent French-German airspace

Allied aircrews in the European theater began reporting small luminous or apparently controlled objects during night operations, with Strasbourg often associated in later accounts with early “foo fighter” reports. The episode is relevant because pilots observe

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Archive case record

UAE Dubai unidentified-light reports

2010 onward · Dubai and the United Arab Emirates

Dubai and other UAE cities have produced post-2010 reports of unusual lights, hovering objects, and apparent formations, often recorded by residents or visitors. The setting is useful for comparing UAP narratives with dense commercial aviation, construction li

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Archive case record

The Kongamato reports in Zambia and neighboring regions

Early to mid-20th century reports · Jiundu swamps and western Zambia region

Kongamato is a winged-creature name popularized in modern cryptozoological literature, especially through Frank Melland’s 1923 book In Witch-Bound Africa and later writers. Accounts describe a dangerous flying animal, sometimes given a pterosaur-like appearanc

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Archive case record

Mboi or serpent-trace traditions in Paraguay

1970s–1980s folklore accounts · Paraguay, especially rural river and wetland regions

Paraguayan folklore contains several mbói or giant-serpent traditions, sometimes linked in popular accounts to flattened grass, unusual trails, or large snake sightings. These reports can be compared with Brazilian boitatá and Argentine aquatic-serpent traditi

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Archive case record

The Fifth Dalai Lama’s Visionary Autobiography

17th century; Fifth Dalai Lama 1617–1682 · Tibet

The Fifth Dalai Lama’s autobiographical writings, especially the Dukula, describe dreams, visions, ritual experiences, omens, and encounters interpreted within Geluk, Nyingma, and broader Tibetan Buddhist frameworks. They are valuable for comparing elite relig

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Archive case record

Gulf of Oman ‘sea monster’ carcass reports

2010s · Gulf of Oman coast, especially Muscat and Dhofar

Oman has periodically featured in regional stories about large unidentified marine carcasses or animals washed ashore, sometimes described in popular language as sea monsters. The lead is valuable because decomposition, unfamiliar deep-sea species, and incompl

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Archive case record

The 1859 Carrington Event as observed in Australia and New Zealand

August–September 1859 · Australia and New Zealand; observations reported across the southern Pacific

The Carrington Event produced exceptionally bright aurorae, telegraph disturbances, and unusual sky illumination worldwide, including reports from southern-hemisphere observatories and newspapers. It matters as a comparison case because brilliant, mobile or co

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Archive case record

The Singapore mermaid or dugong interpretation tradition

Nineteenth century · Singapore and the Strait of Malacca

Nineteenth-century maritime and colonial literature around Singapore and the Strait of Malacca contains mermaid language that may refer to dugongs, manatees, fabricated displays or inherited European “mermaid” motifs. This is a useful lead for studying how a r

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Archive case record

Maharishi Mahesh Yogi’s TM-Sidhi ‘yogic flying’ demonstrations

Public demonstrations and research mainly from the late 1970s onward · Transcendental Meditation centers, including Fairfield, Iowa, and South Asian centers

The TM-Sidhi program teaches advanced Transcendental Meditation practices, with ‘yogic flying’ publicly represented by practitioners hopping while seated in a cross-legged posture. Supporters have sometimes framed it as an early stage of levitation or as evide

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Archive case record

Prayers and Meditations of the Mother

1914–1938; collected editions later · Pondicherry, French India

The private diary later published as Prayers and Meditations records Mirra Alfassa’s inner experiences at Pondicherry, including encounters described through terms such as beings, forces, gods, and spiritual presences. It is relevant to comparisons of intermed

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Archive case record

Death and the Idea of Mexico

2005 · Mexico

Claudio Lomnitz traces changing Mexican ideas about death from Indigenous and colonial formations through modern nationalism. The book is a strong comparative lead for boundary-crossing traditions because it discusses how the dead, saints, ancestors and nation

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Archive case record

The Aramaic ostraca from Arad

1962–1967 · Tel Arad, northern Negev

Excavations at Tel Arad produced a substantial group of Hebrew and Aramaic ostraca from fortress contexts, including administrative, military and supply-related texts. Their discovery during the 1960s provided evidence for literacy, provisioning and bureaucrat

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Archive case record

The 1983 Satanic Verses Controversy

1988–1989, with earlier publication in 1983 · United Kingdom, Iran, and wider Muslim world

Salman Rushdie’s novel The Satanic Verses, published in 1988, drew on the disputed Islamic tradition known as the satanic verses, while the 1989 fatwa by Ayatollah Khomeini transformed the literary controversy into a major transnational religious and political

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Archive case record

Maya drought and Classic-period political transformation debates

1970s–1980s · Maya lowlands, especially Guatemala and Mexico

By the 1970s and 1980s, archaeologists increasingly debated why many southern Maya centers declined during the Terminal Classic period. Proposed explanations included drought, warfare, ecological degradation, trade disruption, dynastic conflict, and demographi

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Archive case record

Nostradamus, Les Prophéties

1555 onward · Salon-de-Provence, France

AI-recalled lead: Michel de Nostredame’s Les Prophéties, first printed in 1555 and expanded through later editions, presents quatrains attributed to an astrologer and medical practitioner. Readers have retrospectively connected its deliberately obscure verses

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Archive case record

The USS Arizona Ghost Reports

Late 1940s–1960s reports associated with the memorial · Pearl Harbor, Oʻahu, Hawaiʻi

The USS Arizona Memorial and the sunken battleship became settings for stories of apparitions, voices, presences, and unusual experiences attributed to the dead of the 7 December 1941 attack. Such accounts circulated among sailors, visitors, guides, and local

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Archive case record

The K’iche’ Maya Maximón Tradition

Documented especially from the 19th–20th centuries; origins are disputed · Santiago Atitlán and other highland Guatemalan communities

Maximón, known in Santiago Atitlán as Rilaj Maam, is a dressed ritual figure associated with offerings, local ritual specialists, Catholic and Maya elements, and changing public interpretations. It matters for comparison because scholars debate whether the tra

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Archive case record

The 1871 Great Lakes Meteoric Light Reports

1871 · Great Lakes region

Nineteenth-century newspapers and astronomical societies recorded bright meteors, fireballs, and unusual lights observed over or near the Great Lakes, including reports from people aboard vessels. Such material matters to UAP research because maritime observer

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Archive case record

Wonders of the Invisible World and the Salem witchcraft crisis

1692–1693 · Salem and surrounding Essex County, Massachusetts

Cotton Mather’s Wonders of the Invisible World (1693), together with court records and pamphlets about the Salem prosecutions, is a major early North American source for claims of spectral attacks, invisible agents and bewitched spaces. It matters for comparis

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Archive case record

The 1958 International Geophysical Year Antarctic Expeditions

1957–1958 · Antarctic research stations, including South Pole

The International Geophysical Year established and expanded Antarctic stations whose personnel lived for extended periods in darkness, confinement, extreme cold and disrupted circadian conditions. Station logs, medical reports and expedition memoirs provide a

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Archive case record

The Central Eskimos

1901; reprinted and cited during 1900–1946 · Baffin Island and Hudson Bay, Canadian Arctic

Boas’s monograph on Central Eskimo communities describes shamans, spirit helpers, souls, ritual prohibitions and beings associated with marine animals and dangerous places. Although its first publication predates the requested period, it remained a major refer

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Archive case record

1956 Klerksdorp Sphere Reports

Reported in the 1950s; artefacts often dated much earlier · Klerksdorp and Ottosdal, North West Province

The Klerksdorp or Ottosdal spheres are geological concretions and museum objects that have been promoted in alternative literature as technologically anomalous or prehistoric artefacts. They are relevant to UAP research because the controversy shows how ordina

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Archive case record

The Rainbow Serpent Festival and Psychedelic Spirituality

2010 onward · Victoria, Australia

Rainbow Serpent Festival in Victoria is an identifiable site for contemporary psychedelic spirituality, trance music, ecstatic dance, yoga, bodywork, shamanic language, sacred geometry, and alternative healing. It matters for comparison because transformation

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Archive case record

The Moroccan and Maghrebi Jinn of Springs and Shrines

Long-duration Islamic and Amazigh-influenced traditions; documentation chiefly nineteenth century onward · Morocco and the wider Maghreb

Maghrebi traditions describe jinn inhabiting springs, caves, ruins, trees, baths, and saintly landscapes, with local practices involving avoidance, offerings, healing, or shrine visitation. Ethnographers have recorded named spirits and shrine-centered narrativ

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Archive case record

Zion Christian Church Founding and Healing Ministry

1924 onward · Limpopo and Transvaal, Union of South Africa

Engenas Lekganyane founded the Zion Christian Church in the 1920s, with healing, prophecy, prayer, dreams and visionary religious authority becoming central to its public identity. Early twentieth-century South African newspapers, mission records and church hi

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Archive case record

The Strasbourg 1492 aerial sign

1492 · Strasbourg

A Strasbourg report from 1492 is cited in some catalogues of premodern aerial phenomena, usually in connection with unusual lights or signs in the sky. Its potential value lies in examining how late medieval and early modern chroniclers recorded portents immed

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Archive case record

The Physiologus and the medieval bestiary tradition

Late antique origins; medieval transmission · Eastern Mediterranean and Latin Europe

The Physiologus is a late antique Christian compilation of animal stories, moral interpretations, and marvels that became foundational for medieval bestiaries. Creatures such as the bonnacon, manticore, siren, and sea animals entered European manuscript cultur

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Archive case record

Operation Highjump and the Richard E. Byrd Diary Controversy

1946–1947; diary publication later disputed · Antarctica

Operation Highjump was a real United States Antarctic expedition led by Richard E. Byrd, while a purported “secret diary” describing an interior polar world circulated in later paranormal and hollow-Earth literature. This lead permits comparison between authen

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