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THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 216 of 287

Archive case record

Quimbaya Airplane Figures

Pre-Columbian; commonly dated c. 500–1000 CE · Quindío region and associated museum collections

Small gold objects associated with the Quimbaya cultural area have been promoted in popular literature as models of airplanes or spacecraft because of their wings, tails, and streamlined forms. Archaeological interpretation generally places them among stylized

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Archive case record

USS Lexington “Blue Ghost” investigations

2010s–2020s · Corpus Christi, Texas, United States

The USS Lexington, a preserved Essex-class aircraft carrier, is associated with the long-running nickname “Blue Ghost” and reports of footsteps, voices, apparitions and sensations among visitors and staff. Paranormal groups and media programs have investigated

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Archive case record

The Antikythera mechanism

C. second to first century BCE; wrecked around the first century BCE · Antikythera, Greece

The Antikythera mechanism is a corroded geared instrument recovered from a shipwreck found off Antikythera in 1901. Imaging and mechanical reconstruction indicate that it modeled astronomical cycles, including calendrical and eclipse-related phenomena, using s

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Archive case record

The Zuni Creation and Sun Tales in Frank Hamilton Cushing’s Writings

1880s–1890s fieldwork; publications in the 1890s · Zuni Pueblo, New Mexico

Frank Hamilton Cushing’s writings from his residence at Zuni Pueblo describe creation, the emergence of ordered worlds, sun powers, sacred fire, and ritual knowledge. They are important nineteenth-century records for examining how Pueblo luminous motifs were t

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Archive case record

The Oera Linda Book

Published in 1872; claimed Frisian antiquity · Frisia, Netherlands-related literary context

The Oera Linda Book is a purported ancient Frisian manuscript describing a matriarchal civilization, floods, migrations and a long history of the Frisian people. Linguistic and historical analysis has generally classified it as a nineteenth-century forgery or

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Archive case record

The Mende of Sierra Leone

1960s · Southern and eastern Sierra Leone

Ethnographic work on Mende society during the period documents initiation, healing, spirit possession, divination and relationships between living people and the dead. It offers a useful West African comparison for determining whether an alleged apparition is

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Archive case record

Norse presence at Point Rosee

Investigated 2015–2018; proposed Norse site · Newfoundland, Newfoundland and Labrador

Point Rosee in southwestern Newfoundland was identified through satellite imagery and limited fieldwork as a possible second Norse site in North America, with an interpretation involving ironworking and turf structures. Subsequent investigations did not confir

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Archive case record

William Wyatt Gill’s Myths and Songs from the South Pacific

1876 · Cook Islands and other eastern Polynesian contexts

William Wyatt Gill’s Myths and Songs from the South Pacific, published in 1876, records Rarotongan and related Polynesian narratives, chants, religious concepts, and accounts of supernatural beings. The volume is relevant to occult-tradition comparison because

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Archive case record

The Byzantine Story of the Seven Sleepers of Ephesus

Late antique Christian tradition; Qur'anic and Islamic elaborations later · Ephesus, traditionally; broader Byzantine, Syriac, and Islamic worlds

The Seven Sleepers tradition tells of youths who hide from persecution and awaken after a long period of sleep to find the world transformed. It circulated in Greek, Syriac, Latin, and Islamic forms, with significant differences in names, chronology, theology,

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Archive case record

The Hwandan Gogi and Korean Ancient-History Revisionism

Published in modern form in 1979; authenticity debated thereafter · Korea; textual tradition concerning ancient Korea and Manchuria

The Hwandan Gogi is a compilation published in 1979 that purports to preserve much older Korean historical works and describes expansive ancient states such as Hwan-guk, Baedalguk, and Gojoseon. It has influenced nationalist and diffusionist narratives, includ

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Archive case record

The Adaro sea spirits of the Solomon Islands

2010 onward Melanesian ethnography and museum studies · Solomon Islands, especially the western islands

Adaro are powerful sea-associated beings documented in Solomon Islands ethnographic and artistic contexts, particularly in accounts concerning the western islands. Descriptions can include human, fish, animal and weather-related characteristics, but the catego

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Archive case record

The Ciguapa in Dominican folklore writing

1900–1946 · Dominican Republic, especially mountain regions

Ciguapa is a Dominican forest-being tradition usually describing a small or elusive woman with distinctive feet, hair, and nocturnal habits. Early twentieth-century Dominican literary and folklore writing helped preserve and circulate the figure, which is some

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Archive case record

The Satanic Ritual Abuse Panic and Its Contemporary Reassessment

2010 onward scholarship on 1980s–1990s events · United States, United Kingdom, Canada and Australia

Recent historical and psychological scholarship revisits allegations of organized satanic ritual abuse, recovered memories and alleged occult networks that circulated during the late twentieth century. The episode remains relevant to consciousness research bec

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Archive case record

Subud and the latihan kejiwaan

1947–1969 international expansion · Java and international centers

Subud originated with Muhammad Subuh Sumohadiwidjojo in Indonesia and expanded internationally after the Second World War. Its central practice, latihan kejiwaan, is described by adherents as a spontaneous spiritual exercise involving surrender to divine guida

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Archive case record

Nain Rouge and Detroit cryptid revival

1990s–2009 revival · Detroit, Michigan, United States

The Nain Rouge is a small red or dwarf-like figure in Detroit-area folklore, historically linked to warnings, disasters, and the city’s founding narratives. During the 1990s and 2000s, it experienced renewed treatment in local history, popular culture, and com

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Archive case record

The 1890s “Lost Race” Interpretations of Maya Ruins

1880s–1890s · Yucatán, Guatemala, Honduras

Late-nineteenth-century travel writing and popular archaeology often portrayed Maya ruins as the work of a vanished or racially distinct “lost race,” despite evidence of continuing Indigenous communities and historical traditions. This framing appeared in disc

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Archive case record

The 1980s Zimbabwe Witchcraft Suppression Debate

1980–1989 · Zimbabwe

After independence in 1980, Zimbabwe continued to face disputes over witchcraft accusations, traditional healing, spirit mediums, and the inherited Witchcraft Suppression Act. The subject offers a concrete comparison of colonial law, customary authority, Chris

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Archive case record

The Princess Theatre’s Federici ghost tradition

1990–2009 · Melbourne, Victoria

Melbourne’s Princess Theatre preserved the story that opera singer Frederick Federici appeared after his death onstage in 1888, with later performers reportedly leaving a seat for him. During the 1990s and 2000s the tradition remained part of theatre publicity

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Archive case record

John Dee and Edward Kelley’s Angelic Conferences

1581–1589 · Mortlake, Surrey, England

AI-recalled lead: John Dee’s surviving journals record ritual sessions conducted with Edward Kelley, who claimed to perceive and relay communications from angels through a crystal or shew-stone. The sessions produced the Enochian or “Angelic” language, tables,

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Archive case record

Haitian Vodou and the Bizango Societies

Colonial roots; documented especially in 20th-century ethnography and continuing · Haiti, particularly rural and regional communities

Bizango and related Haitian secret societies are described in ethnographic and folkloric literature as organizations involving initiation, ritual authority, sanctions, community governance, and secret knowledge. Their relationship to Vodou temples, regional po

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Archive case record

The Jasbir Jatav Possession-Reincarnation Case

Main events reported in the 1950s; later investigated and published by Ian Stevenson · Uttar Pradesh, India

Jasbir Jatav reportedly survived a severe illness and subsequently behaved as though he were a deceased Brahmin man named Sobha Ram, including altered food practices, speech and social identification. Accounts describe an intermediary period in which a local w

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Archive case record

Hoia-Baciu Forest anomaly reports

1990s–2009 media circulation · Near Cluj-Napoca, Transylvania

Hoia-Baciu Forest was promoted in Romanian and international paranormal writing as a place associated with apparitions, missing-time stories, unusual lights, bodily sensations and a famous alleged UFO photograph attributed to Emil Barnea in 1968. During the ta

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Archive case record

Ashokan Pillars and the Sarnath Lion Capital

3rd century BCE; rediscovered and studied in the nineteenth century · Sarnath and other Mauryan sites, northern India

Mauryan pillars commissioned under Ashoka combine polished stone, monumental transport, inscriptions, and animal capitals. The Sarnath Lion Capital became especially influential after nineteenth-century archaeological and antiquarian work and was later adopted

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Archive case record

The Infancy Gospel of Thomas and Childhood Jesus Traditions

1990s–2000s comparative scholarship · Greek, Syriac, Latin and other manuscript traditions

The Infancy Gospel of Thomas narrates episodes from Jesus’s childhood, including miraculous and sometimes punitive acts absent from the canonical gospels. During the period, comparative work examined its multiple language versions, redactional layers and relat

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Archive case record

Pomio Kivung movement

1990–2009 ethnographic documentation · Pomio, East New Britain, Papua New Guinea

Kivung is a locally organized Christian-derived movement in East New Britain associated with ritual practice, ancestral communication, moral reform and expectations of transformed social conditions. Late twentieth-century anthropological work treated it as a l

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Archive case record

The 1758 Earthquake and Sky Signs in New England

1758 · New England

Reports surrounding the 1758 New England earthquake may preserve notices of unusual sky colors, lights, sounds, or other signs interpreted within providential and natural-philosophical frameworks. This lead is useful for examining how communities connected ter

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Archive case record

The 1950s–1960s Ghanaian Sasabonsam and forest-road warnings

1950s–1960s · Ashanti and forest-road districts of Ghana

Mid-century Ghanaian folklore accounts describe Sasabonsam as a dangerous forest being encountered, feared or ritually guarded against near wooded paths and hunting areas. Stories can include bodily illness, disappearance, tree imagery and warnings about enter

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Archive case record

The Wonders of Creation tradition in Arabic and Persian studies

1900–1946 editions and studies · Middle Eastern manuscript traditions

Zakariya al-Qazwini’s Wonders of Creation is a widely transmitted cosmographical work containing animals, marvelous beings and accounts of distant regions. Early twentieth-century manuscript catalogues, translations and studies provide identifiable routes into

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Archive case record

Ahmad al-Hassan’s Mahdist calling and visionary claims

1999–2009 · Basra and Najaf, Iraq

Ahmad al-Hassan, an Iraqi religious claimant associated with the Ansar movement, began presenting himself around the turn of the millennium as a divinely designated successor or herald connected with the Mahdi. Movement literature describes dreams, encounters,

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Archive case record

Rabindranath Tagore’s “Monihara”

1898 · Bengal

Rabindranath Tagore’s Bengali story “Monihara,” commonly translated as “The Lost Jewels,” uses an uncertain narrator and a possible returning female presence to destabilize the boundary between disappearance, memory and haunting. The story is relevant because

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Archive case record

The Enuma Anu Enlil Omen Series

Compiled over the second and first millennia BCE · Mesopotamia, especially Babylon and Assyria

Enūma Anu Enlil is a large Mesopotamian series interpreting celestial phenomena, including eclipses, planetary appearances, and unusual atmospheric signs as implications for kings and kingdoms. It matters for comparison with institutional astrology, archival s

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Archive case record

The Salem Witch Trials

1692–1693 · Salem Village and surrounding Essex County, Massachusetts

The Salem witch trials involved accusations of maleficium, spectral attacks, possession, and diabolic compact in colonial Massachusetts. Court records, sermons, pamphlets, depositions, and later historians provide unusually rich material for studying how divin

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Archive case record

Grafton UFO and luminous-sky reports

1966 · Grafton, New South Wales

Grafton was among the Australian locations associated with reports of unusual aerial lights during the 1966 period of heightened UFO attention. Local newspaper coverage and civilian investigators described observations in language that can be compared with old

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Archive case record

E. T. Dalton’s Descriptive Ethnology of Bengal

1872 · Bengal and adjoining eastern regions

Edward Tuite Dalton’s Descriptive Ethnology of Bengal includes observations about communities, ritual practices and beliefs that can involve spirits, the dead and supernatural agency. It is relevant as a nineteenth-century administrative source for locating re

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Archive case record

The Ghosts of Saint Patrick’s Purgatory

Medieval tradition; texts from the twelfth century onward · Lough Derg, County Donegal

Saint Patrick’s Purgatory on Station Island became a major medieval pilgrimage and visionary tradition, especially through accounts associated with the Tractatus de Purgatorio Sancti Patricii and the vision of the knight Owein. The material includes encounters

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Archive case record

Ra II expedition

1970 · Atlantic Ocean, from Safi, Morocco, to Barbados

Thor Heyerdahl's Ra II expedition tested whether a vessel made from papyrus reeds could cross the Atlantic, following his earlier failed Ra attempt. The successful 1970 voyage is relevant to comparisons between experimental archaeology, ancient Egyptian or Nor

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Archive case record

Ctesias’s Cynocephali and Wild Indian Men

Late 5th–early 4th century BCE; known through later excerpts · Reportedly India in Greek geographical literature

Ctesias’s lost Indica, preserved through later authors such as Photius, includes extraordinary peoples and animals associated with India, including dog-headed or otherwise unusual human groups in the broader tradition. The lead matters because classical ethnog

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Archive case record

The 1861–1862 Great Comet and New Zealand observations

1861–1862 · New Zealand and the southern Pacific

The Great Comet of 1861 was a prominent naked-eye object and was observed from the southern hemisphere during a period of expanding colonial astronomy and newspaper circulation. Its tail, changing brightness, and apparent movement provide a well-documented nat

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Archive case record

Sandia Cave artifact and megafauna association reassessments

1990s–2000s · Near Albuquerque, New Mexico

Sandia Cave became famous through claims that distinctive projectile points were associated with extinct megafauna at a very early date. Later scholarship revisited the excavation history, stratigraphy, artifact typology, and radiocarbon evidence, generally tr

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Archive case record

The Virgin of Las Lajas and nineteenth-century miracle documentation

Nineteenth-century shrine development; origin tradition dated 1754 · Ipiales, Nariño

The Las Lajas tradition centers on an image of the Virgin and Child said to have appeared on a rock face after the 1754 rescue of Rosa, an Indigenous girl, and her daughter María Mueses. The sanctuary expanded through nineteenth-century construction, pilgrimag

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Archive case record

The Tuka movement and Ndugumoi in Fiji

1870s · Viti Levu, Fiji

The Tuka movement arose in Fiji after cession to Britain in 1874 and is associated with prophetic leaders including Ndugumoi. “Tuka,” often translated in discussions as immortality or eternal life, became linked to hopes for restoration, indigenous autonomy, a

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Archive case record

The Chronicle of Zuqnin and catastrophic portents

Eighth century CE · Zuqnin monastery near Amida, Upper Mesopotamia

The Chronicle of Zuqnin records political, environmental and religious events from a Syriac Christian perspective, including disasters, unusual weather, famine, plague and other portents. It is a strong comparative lead for separating documented local catastro

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Archive case record

Washington, D.C. National Airport Radar Incidents

19–20 July 1975 · Washington, D.C., and nearby Maryland/Virginia airspace

The July 1975 Washington, D.C., sightings are frequently discussed as a radar-visual episode involving National Airport personnel, pilots, and reports of unusual targets in controlled airspace. The case matters because it sits at the intersection of civilian a

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Archive case record

Magicians of Manumanua: Living Myth in Kalauna

1983 · Kalauna, Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea

Michael W. Young’s monograph examines ritual knowledge, myth, divination and magical practice in Kalauna, on the island of Goodenough. It is a particularly useful lead because it treats named practitioners and operations within a local social and cosmological

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Archive case record

The Religion of the North American Indians

1924 · North American Indigenous comparative material, including Arctic-bordering peoples

Paul Radin’s comparative study discusses guardian spirits, vision experiences, ritual experts and intermediary figures in Indigenous North American traditions. It can serve as a methodological comparison for Arctic maritime accounts because it examines how per

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