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The Antikythera-like Kyushu Bronze Mirror Debate

Date of account
Third–fourth centuries CE; textual identification remains unverified
Location
Japan, especially Yamato-region kofun contexts
Source
model_recalled_reference
Record updated
2026-10-10

Record summary

Japanese imperial tradition associates the sacred mirror Yata no Kagami with Amaterasu and the regalia of the imperial house. Archaeologists have sometimes compared that tradition with triangular-rimmed Chinese mirrors, or sankakubuchi shinjukyo, found in Kofun-period tombs. No securely demonstrated chain connects a surviving excavated mirror to the legendary regalia, and the textual tradition was recorded much later than the proposed artefacts. This lead supports comparison of sacred objects, political legitimation, and retrospective historiography, but it is a tradition-to-artefact problem rather than an identified discovery.

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