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The Staffordshire Hoard

Date of account
Discovered in 2009; mostly seventh century CE
Location
Hammerwich, Staffordshire, England
Source
model_recalled_reference
Record updated
2026-10-10

Record summary

The Staffordshire Hoard is a large deposit of Anglo-Saxon gold and garnet military-style metalwork discovered by a metal-detectorist near Hammerwich. Its objects include helmet fittings, sword mounts and Christian as well as martial imagery, and the assemblage has been connected broadly with elite conflict and political change in seventh-century Mercia. The hoard matters because excavation, conservation and contextual recording transformed a spectacular discovery into evidence for craft production, exchange and warfare. Uncertainty remains about its original owner, exact deposition circumstances and whether all pieces belonged to one coherent event.

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