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Atrahasis Epic flood narrative

Date of account
Old Babylonian composition, transmitted in later copies; c. 18th century BCE onward
Location
Mesopotamia; tablets from sites including Sippar and Nineveh
Source
model_recalled_reference
Record updated
2026-10-10

Record summary

The Atrahasis Epic presents a Mesopotamian catastrophe in which human noise, divine decisions and a chosen survivor culminate in a devastating flood. Its boat-building episode is a major comparative reference for later Mesopotamian, biblical and Islamic deluge traditions. The surviving text is fragmentary, and its wording, tablet sequence and relationship to other flood accounts require specialist reconstruction. This is a literary and religious composition, not evidence for a historically verified global flood. Comparison should distinguish the flood motif from the poem’s distinctive creation, labor and population-control themes.

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