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THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 268 of 287

Archive case record

City of the Dead ghost narratives

2010s–2020s · Cairo

Cairo’s Qarafa, commonly called the City of the Dead, is a living cemetery district containing mausoleums, homes, workshops, and historic monuments. News features, documentaries, and travel accounts have sometimes described nighttime apparitions, uncanny sound

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Archive case record

Destination Truth: “Kongamato”

2010 television episode · Western Zambia, especially the Jiundu swamps

AI-recalled discovery lead; source quality 5 and corroboration 0. This Destination Truth episode is associated with the Kongamato, a reported large, bat- or pterosaur-like flying creature linked to western Zambia. It may matter comparatively because it shows h

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Archive case record

Lake Hazar monster claims

2014–2019 · Lake Hazar, Elazığ Province

Lake Hazar in eastern Turkey has generated reports of a large unidentified creature, including photographs or videos described by local media as showing a long form or unusual wake. The lead is useful beside Lake Van because it shows how Turkish inland-water c

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Archive case record

The Life Divine

1914–1919 serial publication; book editions 1939–1940 · Pondicherry, French India

Sri Aurobindo’s The Life Divine develops a modern Hindu philosophical account of planes of existence, divine consciousness, gods, and beings between ordinary humanity and the Absolute. It matters as a conceptual comparator for “intermediary beings,” especially

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Archive case record

Durán’s Ahuizotl Narrative

c. 1579–1581 · Valley of Mexico

Diego Durán’s Historia de las Indias de Nueva España includes material concerning Mexica beliefs and aquatic dangers, including the ahuizotl tradition. Read alongside the Florentine Codex, it offers a second colonial record for comparing the creature’s attribu

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Archive case record

The San Juan Hotel haunted-house tradition

Colonial and modern urban folklore · Old San Juan

Old San Juan’s forts, convents, residences, and narrow streets support numerous stories of apparitions, footsteps, cries, and soldiers or nuns seen after dark. Rather than a single incident, this is a cluster of site-specific traditions attached to a heavily d

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Archive case record

The Korean Naerim-gut Initiation Tradition

1900–1945 · Korea, especially rural communities under Japanese rule

Naerim-gut is the initiation rite through which a Korean mudang becomes a practicing shaman, often following a period of distinctive illness, visions, dreams, or perceived spirit calling. Early twentieth-century Korean and Japanese ethnographic descriptions tr

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Archive case record

Japan Airlines Flight 1628 Encounter

17 November 1986 · Near Anchorage, Alaska

The crew of Japan Airlines Flight 1628 reported two smaller lights and a much larger object during a cargo flight over Alaska. Air-traffic controllers recorded communications and radar-related information, and the Federal Aviation Administration investigated t

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Archive case record

La Luz del Mundo and the 2019 arrest of Naasón Joaquín García

2019 · Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico; international congregations

The 2019 arrest of Naasón Joaquín García, leader of La Luz del Mundo, generated competing narratives about divine authority, succession, miracle claims, institutional legitimacy and alleged abuse. The movement’s headquarters in Guadalajara and its major religi

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Archive case record

The 1914 Antwerp Airship Reports

1914 · Antwerp and northern Belgium

During the opening phase of the First World War, reports of aircraft and airships around Antwerp were interpreted within an intense German-invasion and bombing context. Antwerp’s documented military activity makes it a useful setting for comparing genuine wart

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Archive case record

The Monte Cristo Homestead apparition tradition

Modern reports and investigations, including 2010 onward; house built 1884 · Junee, New South Wales, Australia

Monte Cristo Homestead in Junee is promoted as Australia’s most haunted house and is associated with reported apparitions, lights, voices, and alleged incidents involving former residents and visitors. It offers a comparison with internationally marketed domes

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Archive case record

Gregory of Tours’s accounts of ghosts and miracles

Written c. 573–594 · Gaul, especially Tours and surrounding Merovingian regions

Gregory of Tours’s Ten Books of Histories includes reports of visions, revenants, miraculous healings, saintly interventions, and unusual events within a Christian account of Merovingian Gaul. These passages are valuable because they preserve named places, cle

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Archive case record

Baiame and the ‘sky hero’ interpretation controversy

Traditions recorded by nineteenth- and early twentieth-century observers · Southeastern Australia, especially New South Wales

Baiame is a creator and ancestral figure in traditions of several southeastern Australian Aboriginal peoples, documented in ethnographic and missionary-era sources. Later UFO-oriented writers have sometimes treated descriptions of a sky-associated being as evi

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Archive case record

The Soviet “psychotronics” and bioinformation research controversy

1970s–1989 · Soviet Union, including Moscow and Leningrad research institutions

During the late Soviet period, reports circulated about psychotronics, telepathy, psychokinesis, bioinformation transfer and altered-state training in laboratories and military-adjacent institutions. Western books and conference proceedings often presented the

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Archive case record

Bunya Mountains yowie reports

1950s–1960s · Bunya Mountains, Queensland

The Bunya Mountains appear in Australian yowie literature as a location for stories of hairy, human-like creatures encountered in forested country during the mid-twentieth century. The setting is significant for comparison because it has longstanding Aborigina

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Archive case record

The Rasāʾil Ikhwān al-Ṣafāʾ

10th century · Basra and possibly other Iraqi centers

The Epistles of the Brethren of Purity are a tenth-century encyclopedic corpus blending philosophy, mathematics, cosmology, ethics, religion, music, and symbolic narratives. Their authorship is anonymous and their relationship to Ismaili thought remains debate

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Archive case record

The 1865 Sherghati meteorite fall

1865 · Sherghati, Bihar

The Sherghati meteorite fell in Bihar in 1865 and is recognized in meteoritical literature as an important witnessed fall. Its trajectory, stones and subsequent classification make it a useful example of a dramatic sky event that acquired a conventional materi

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Archive case record

The Kaimanawa Wall controversy

Publicized in the 1990s; geological interpretation ongoing in popular literature · Near Lake Taupō, North Island

The Kaimanawa Wall is a stepped stone feature near Lake Taupō that has been presented in fringe literature as the remains of a pre-Māori or lost civilization. Mainstream geological and archaeological discussions have treated it as a natural formation or a feat

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Archive case record

Brihatkathamanjari and the Vetala Cycle

11th century CE · Kashmir

Kshemendra’s Brihatkathamanjari is a concise Sanskrit adaptation of material associated with the lost Brihatkatha and provides a parallel witness to story motifs also found in Somadeva. Its value for this domain is comparative: the same kinds of corpse, spirit

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Archive case record

Theosophy in New Zealand and the Auckland Lodge

1890s · Auckland and other New Zealand centers

Theosophical activity appeared in New Zealand in the late nineteenth century, including Auckland-based organizing, public lectures, reading groups, and circulation of Theosophical literature. Researchers can use lodge reports and colonial newspapers to trace h

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Archive case record

Ropar excavations and the continuity question

1953–1955 · Rupnagar district, Punjab

Excavations at Ropar, including work by Y. D. Sharma in the 1950s, exposed a sequence from Harappan-associated occupation through later periods. The site became important for arguments about continuity, transformation and regional interaction after the decline

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Archive case record

The Battle of Marston Moor phantom army report

1644 battle; later tradition · Marston Moor, North Yorkshire, England

Marston Moor, site of a major 1644 English Civil War battle, has attracted later stories of phantom soldiers, battlefield sounds and uncanny nocturnal experiences. These traditions belong to a broader English pattern in which violent historical landscapes are

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Archive case record

HMS Warrior paranormal reports

2010s–2020s · Portsmouth, England, United Kingdom

HMS Warrior has appeared in British ghost-tour coverage and paranormal investigations involving footsteps, voices, apparitions and sensed presences in its cabins and lower decks. The ship is a useful comparison with HMS Victory and HMS Belfast because it occup

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Archive case record

William Dampier’s Account of Aboriginal Australians at Shark Bay

1699; published 1703 · Shark Bay, Western Australia

William Dampier’s A Voyage to New Holland describes Aboriginal people, coastal environments and unfamiliar animals encountered during his 1699 visit to western Australia. His observations helped generate European narratives about the supposedly strange inhabit

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Archive case record

Mitchell-Hedges Crystal Skull

Publicized from the 1930s; alleged discovery at Lubaantun disputed · Lubaantun, Belize; present ownership history disputed

The Mitchell-Hedges crystal skull was promoted as a Maya relic allegedly discovered at Lubaantun by Anna Mitchell-Hedges. Later documentary research found no convincing contemporary excavation record for that discovery story, and examinations have associated t

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Archive case record

Ballechin House haunting investigation

1897 · Ballechin, near Pitlochry, Perthshire, Scotland

The Society for Psychical Research investigated Ballechin House in 1897 after reports that the Perthshire property was haunted. A large team stayed at or examined the house, producing disagreements over apparitions, noises, objects and possible trickery. The c

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Archive case record

The Tichitt Tradition stone settlements

Approximately 2000–300 BCE, with major settlement phases in the second millennium BCE · Hodh depression, southeastern Mauritania

The Tichitt-Walata tradition comprises stone-built settlements, field systems and ceramics associated with agropastoral communities in a region that is now arid. Excavations and survey have documented substantial occupation during the mid-to-late second millen

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Archive case record

The Inkanyamba storm-serpent tradition at the Umgeni River

1990s–2000s · Umgeni River and KwaZulu-Natal

Inkanyamba is a KwaZulu-Natal water-spirit tradition commonly described in English-language accounts as a large serpent or dragon associated with storms, waterfalls, and the Umgeni River. Modern folklore and environmental writing continued to connect unusual w

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Archive case record

The Greek Magical Papyri

approximately 2nd century BCE–5th century CE · Egypt, especially the Theban and Oxyrhynchus regions

The Greek Magical Papyri are a diverse group of ritual manuscripts containing invocations, spells, prayers, recipes, divination procedures, voces magicae, and instructions involving Egyptian, Greek, Jewish, and other religious elements. They provide unusually

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Archive case record

The Dar El Bacha palace and Marrakech jinn traditions

Traditional lore recorded or circulated in the twentieth century · Marrakech

Dar El Bacha is a named Marrakech palace associated with the city’s political and architectural history. Moroccan palace folklore can include jinn, hidden spaces and nocturnal disturbances, making the site a possible lead for studying how Islamic and Maghrebi

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Archive case record

The Vision of Tundale

1149 · Regensburg, Germany; written in Latin by an Irish monk named Marcus

The Vision of Tundale recounts an otherworld journey experienced by the sinful knight Tundale and translated or written in Regensburg by the monk Marcus in 1149. It describes punishments, demons, heavenly stages, and the soul’s moral transformation, becoming o

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Archive case record

The 1945 Seattle Foo Fighter Reports

1945 · Pacific Northwest, including Washington State

The term “foo fighter” was used during World War II for unexplained luminous phenomena reported by military aircrews, especially in Europe and the Pacific. Seattle and the Pacific Northwest provide a possible North American civilian-reception context through n

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Archive case record

Antarctic Peninsula Historic Shipwreck Searches

Surveys and searches during the 1970s–1980s · South Shetland Islands and Antarctic Peninsula

Late twentieth-century heritage surveys and maritime searches around the South Shetland Islands and Antarctic Peninsula recorded wreck reports connected with sealing, whaling and exploration. These leads matter because sea ice, volcanic coasts and incomplete e

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Archive case record

Yoruba Ifa divination corpus

1950s–1960s · Southwestern Nigeria and neighboring Yoruba regions

Ifa is a highly structured Yoruba divination system using a trained babalawo, palm nuts or a divining chain, and an extensive corpus of Odu verses. Mid-century documentation and interpretation by scholars and practitioners made it a major comparative case for

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Archive case record

The 1950s–1960s Ninki Nanka tradition in The Gambia

1950s–1960s · River Gambia and inland Gambia

Ninki Nanka is a Gambian legendary creature associated in later English-language accounts with rivers, swamps, mangroves and dangerous encounters. It is often described as dragon-like, but the description may reflect translation, regional storytelling and late

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Archive case record

The Nara Heijōkyō Wooden Tablets

8th century CE · Nara

Thousands of inscribed wooden tablets excavated from the Heijō Palace and surrounding administrative sites record taxation, transport, provisioning, official communication, and everyday transactions. Their survival was once surprising to non-specialists, but w

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Archive case record

The 1996–1997 Kelly Cahill abduction account

1996–1997 · Near Narre Warren, Victoria

Kelly Cahill reported a frightening encounter involving unusual lights, apparent missing time and humanoid figures while travelling near Narre Warren in 1993; the account became prominent through a 1996 book and subsequent media coverage, with related claims d

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Archive case record

The Dragon in the Ethiopic Book of Jubilees Tradition

Late antique Ethiopian preservation of an earlier Jewish work · Ethiopian Ge’ez manuscript tradition

The Book of Jubilees survives substantially in Ge’ez and preserves expanded biblical chronology, angelology, and encounters with dangerous or supernatural beings. Its references to dragons, serpents, and wilderness creatures belong to a Jewish apocalyptic and

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Archive case record

Göbekli Tepe and the “hunter-gatherer civilization” debate

c. 9600–8000 BCE; excavation since 1990s · Şanlıurfa Province

Göbekli Tepe is a monumental Neolithic complex with T-shaped pillars, carved animals, and communal structures, generally dated to the Pre-Pottery Neolithic A and B. Its scale has prompted arguments that organized feasting, ritual, or monument construction prec

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Archive case record

The Sea-Monster Episode in Saxo Grammaticus’s Gesta Danorum

Late 12th–early 13th century · Danish and Norwegian waters

Saxo Grammaticus includes reports of extraordinary marine creatures in his account of northern lands and waters, including a huge beast described in a manner that later readers associate with sea-serpent or kraken traditions. The episode matters because Saxo b

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Archive case record

The Pauline Sea-Serpent Report

1875 · Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of Brazil

A nineteenth-century report associated with the vessel Pauline described a large, unusual marine animal encountered in the Atlantic. The case was circulated in sea-serpent literature and became part of the broader Victorian effort to classify reported marine m

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