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THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 254 of 287

Archive case record

Mapinguary reports in Amazonian travel and ethnographic literature

1900–1946, especially 1910s–1930s · Brazilian Amazon, especially Acre and Amazonas

Mapinguary is an Amazonian forest-being tradition described in travel writing, regional folklore and later cryptozoological literature as a large, powerful, sometimes foul-smelling creature. Early twentieth-century accounts are valuable for comparing Indigenou

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Archive case record

Min Min light reports and the Boulia tourism narrative

1990–2009 · Boulia and the Channel Country, Queensland

Reports of the Min Min light continued to be collected and promoted around Boulia during the 1990s and 2000s, when the town developed a museum and tourism narrative around the phenomenon. The lights are variously described as distant moving glows, lantern-like

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Archive case record

Ramakrishna’s Kali visions at Dakshineswar

1850s–1860s · Dakshineswar, Bengal, India

Sri Ramakrishna’s intense worship of the goddess Kali at Dakshineswar was later described as culminating in repeated visions and states of absorption. The narratives became central to the saint’s reputation and to later interpretations of religious experience,

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Archive case record

The Yucatán Case of María de la Candelaria

1761 · Yucatán

María de la Candelaria is associated with an eighteenth-century Yucatecan episode involving Indigenous religious authority, accusations of sorcery, and the Cisteil rebellion of 1761. The case appears in colonial accounts and later historical discussions of May

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Archive case record

La Luz Mala

Long-duration rural tradition; premodern origins claimed · Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, and southern Brazil

La Luz Mala refers to unexplained lights seen over wetlands, fields, burial places, or rural landscapes in parts of the Southern Cone. Traditional explanations include restless dead, buried treasure, Indigenous or Catholic moral interpretations, and natural ph

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Archive case record

Randi’s Project Alpha deception at the McDonnell Laboratory

1979–1983 · McDonnell Laboratory for Psychical Research, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, United States

Magicians Steve Shaw and Michael Edwards, working with James Randi, gained access to the McDonnell Laboratory and produced apparently paranormal effects while concealing simple conjuring methods. The episode, publicized as Project Alpha, exposed weaknesses in

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Archive case record

The Baron Empain Palace haunting reports

1990s–2009 Cairo press and urban folklore · Heliopolis, Cairo

Cairo’s Baron Empain Palace was repeatedly described in urban folklore and press or magazine features as a haunted building associated with lights, screams, and apparitions. The palace is an identifiable structure with a traceable ownership and architectural h

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Archive case record

Vaimānika Śāstra

Manuscript published 1952; claimed ancient composition disputed · Mysore manuscript tradition

The Vaimānika Śāstra is a Sanskrit text describing aircraft, aerial routes, metals, pilots, and weapon-like devices, attributed in modern circulation to the sage Bharadvāja. Its relevance lies in comparing later interpretations of “vimānas” with claims about a

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Archive case record

Hugh Nevill’s Nittaewo Account

1886–1887 · Ceylon, eastern Sri Lanka

Hugh Nevill published material on the Nittaewo in the journal The Taprobanian, presenting traditions about a small forest-dwelling people in Ceylon. His account is a specific textual lead for tracing how the story entered modern antiquarian and cryptozoologica

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Archive case record

Ariel School encounter

September 16, 1994 · Ruwa, near Harare

Students at Ariel School near Ruwa reported seeing one or more unusual objects and humanoid figures during a school break. Psychiatrist John Mack and filmmaker Cynthia Hind later interviewed pupils, helping make the event internationally prominent. It matters

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Archive case record

Australian Min Min light investigations

1970–1989 reports and investigations · Outback Queensland, especially around Min Min and Boulia, Australia

The Min Min lights are a longstanding Australian outback light tradition associated particularly with Queensland, with twentieth-century witness reports and investigations continuing through the requested period. The phenomenon has been discussed in relation t

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Archive case record

Australian yowie traditions and sightings

19th century onward · Eastern Australia, especially Queensland and New South Wales

Yowie is a name used in several different contexts: Aboriginal traditions involving wild or dangerous beings, colonial descriptions of a supposed Australian wild man, and modern Bigfoot-style encounter reports. Published accounts often focus on Queensland and

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Archive case record

The Ascension of Isaiah and Composite Prophetic Revelation

1990s–2000s textual scholarship · Jewish and Christian manuscript traditions; Ethiopia and Europe

The Ascension of Isaiah combines prophetic martyrdom material with a heavenly ascent and a Christian account of incarnation, death and descent. Its Ethiopic, Latin and Slavonic transmission prompted continued study of its composite structure, redaction and pos

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Archive case record

Slender Man stabbing

2014 · Waukesha, Wisconsin, United States

In 2014, two Wisconsin twelve-year-olds attacked a classmate, later telling investigators they believed the assault would protect them from Slender Man, an internet-born fictional figure. The case is important for studying how participatory online fiction, imi

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Archive case record

Shambhala and Agartha polar-entry traditions in modern occult literature

Modern tradition discussed in 2010s scholarship · Himalayan, Arctic, and subterranean-imagined regions

Agartha and Shambhala traditions have often been relocated by modern occult writers into imaginary subterranean worlds reached through polar openings or remote Arctic routes. Earlier sources include nineteenth- and twentieth-century occult literature, while po

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Archive case record

Maasina Ruru movement and postwar millenarian expectations

1990–2009 historical studies · Malaita and Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands

Maasina Ruru was a major Solomon Islands movement combining indigenous political organization, Christian language, customary authority and expectations of collective renewal. Although its main historical episode occurred during and after the Second World War,

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Archive case record

The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies

2014 · Punjab and Sikh communities worldwide

The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies provides a modern scholarly entry point for Sikh cosmology, scripture, interpretation, and historical practice, including discussions relevant to hukam, haumai, spirits, miracle narratives, and nonhuman beings. It matters fo

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Archive case record

Washington National Airport radar-visual incident

19–20 July and 26–27 July 1952 · Washington, D.C., United States

In July 1952, radar operators and aircrew around Washington National Airport and nearby bases reported unusual targets, with visual observations accompanying some radar returns. The incidents prompted military scrambling, press coverage, and a high-level brief

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Archive case record

The 1920s Congo pygmy-elephant and unknown-elephant reports

1920s–1940s · Congo Basin forests

Interwar accounts of unusually small forest elephants in the Congo Basin contributed to debates about whether local reports represented a distinct pygmy elephant population, juvenile animals, or misinterpretation. This is relevant to cryptid research because i

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Archive case record

Winti and Christian prophetic traditions in the Torres Strait

1990–2009 documentation · Torres Strait Islands, Queensland, Australia

Torres Strait Islander religious life combines Christianity with continuing relationships to ancestors, spirits, ceremonial places and island histories. Late twentieth-century writings on communities such as Mer and Saibai discuss visionary, prophetic and end-

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Archive case record

2014 Tunisia UFO Video Reports

2014 · Tunisia

A number of Tunisian websites and social-media accounts circulated videos in 2014 that were described as showing unidentified aerial objects or unusual lights. The reports are relevant to the study of post-Arab-Spring digital witness culture and the movement o

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Archive case record

Terminal Lucidity: A Review and Case Literature

2011 onward · Worldwide clinical and hospice reports

Terminal lucidity refers to reported episodes in which people with severe dementia or neurological impairment display unexpected clarity shortly before death. Michael Nahm and other authors collected historical and modern cases, presenting them as a challenge

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Archive case record

Taiwan’s “ghost ship” photographs after Typhoon Morakot

2009–2010 onward · Taiwan coastline; individual beach locations vary

After severe storms and maritime accidents, Taiwanese media and online communities have sometimes described abandoned or drifting vessels as ghost ships, with photographs interpreted as spectral appearances. This is a useful boundary case for comparing literal

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Archive case record

The Cave of Letters and Babatha archive

1960–1961 · Nahal Hever, Judean Desert

Exploration of the Cave of Letters in Nahal Hever produced documents, textiles, weapons and other objects associated with the Bar Kokhba period. The archive of Babatha, a Jewish woman from the early second century CE, contains contracts and legal records that

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Archive case record

Tanuf ruins and jinn narratives

1990s–2009 reporting · Tanuf, near Nizwa

The old settlement of Tanuf, damaged and partly abandoned during the 1950s Omani conflict, was later associated with eerie sounds, abandoned homes, and jinn stories in local and travel narratives circulating during the requested period. It offers a useful comp

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Archive case record

The 1890s Discovery History of the Aztec Eagle Warrior Statue

Nineteenth century; later excavation history · Mexico City

Mexica eagle-warrior sculptures entered scholarly and museum discussions through nineteenth-century discoveries and collecting in Mexico City, although individual objects often have incomplete early provenances. The figures have sometimes been detached from th

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Archive case record

Daniel Garrison Brinton’s Nagualism

1894 · Philadelphia; sources from Mexico and Central America

Daniel Garrison Brinton’s 1894 study Nagualism examined Mesoamerican ideas of animal-linked identity, sorcery, dreaming, and specialized ritual knowledge using colonial and ethnographic materials. It is a clearly identifiable text for comparing historical clai

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Archive case record

Ica Stones

Collected and publicized mainly in the 1960s–1970s · Ica and Ocucaje, Peru

The Ica Stones are engraved stones depicting dinosaurs, surgery, astronomy, and other anachronistic scenes. They became internationally known through Javier Cabrera’s collection and claims that they preserved an unknown ancient history. Investigations and admi

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Archive case record

The Indian rhinoceros in Babur’s Bābur-nāma

early 16th century; memoir composed c. 1526–1530s · North India, including the Punjab and Gangetic regions

The Bābur-nāma records Babur’s observations of Indian rhinoceroses after his campaigns in South Asia, describing an animal unfamiliar within much of the Central Asian-Timurid court world. This is a valuable control for cryptid comparison because a genuinely un

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Archive case record

The Raëlian movement’s first public claims

1974–1989 · France and international locations

Claude Vorilhon, later called Raël, founded the Raëlian movement after reporting encounters with extraterrestrial beings in France in 1973 and publishing related teachings during the 1970s. The movement combined UFO contact narratives with an explicitly materi

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Archive case record

Kiribati Spirit Roads and the Land of the Dead

1990–2009 Gilbert Islands cultural studies · Kiribati

Kiribati traditions concerning the dead, ancestral presence and routes across the island landscape provide a lead for comparing boundary-crossing stories in low-lying Oceania. Accounts often relate spirits to village places, sea horizons, trees, reefs or buria

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Archive case record

The Ningen legend in Antarctic and Japanese internet folklore

2010 onward digital folklore studies · Antarctica and Japanese online communities

Ningen is a Japanese internet-era legend about a large pale humanoid or whale-like figure reportedly encountered in Antarctic waters or ice fields. The story is commonly traced through online discussion and magazine or television treatments rather than a stabl

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Archive case record

Corey Goode’s Antarctic secret-space-program narratives

2015 onward · Antarctica and alleged subterranean facilities

Online presenter Corey Goode has described alleged secret space programs, ancient nonhuman groups, and hidden Antarctic facilities in interviews and media appearances from the mid-2010s onward. His accounts combine UFO disclosure language with subterranean-wor

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Archive case record

Mantell incident

January 7, 1948 · Near Godman Field, Kentucky

Kentucky Air National Guard pilot Thomas Mantell died while pursuing a reported object near Godman Field, creating one of the earliest major postwar American UFO controversies. Initial reports linked the object to an unusual disc or sphere, while later explana

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Archive case record

The Walter Franklin Prince Doris Case

1915–1922 · United States; Boston and associated psychical-research networks

Walter Franklin Prince documented the “Doris” case, involving a young woman whose reported secondary personality and unusual communications attracted psychical-research attention. Prince treated the material as a difficult boundary case between dissociation, s

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Archive case record

Barmanu reports from northern Pakistan

1950s–1960s · Chitral, Kaghan and adjoining northern Pakistan

Barmanu, also spelled Barmanou or Bar-Manu, is a reported wild-man tradition associated with mountain districts of northern Pakistan. Mid-century references describe a humanlike, hairy being known through local testimony and later Western cryptozoological writ

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Archive case record

The Ghosts of the McRaven House

1990–2009 · Vicksburg, Mississippi

McRaven House, a nineteenth-century Vicksburg residence with Civil War associations and multiple construction phases, was promoted as haunted through reports of apparitions, footsteps, voices, and named former occupants. Tours, regional histories, and paranorm

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Archive case record

The Mesha Stele reconstruction and digital epigraphy

1990s–2000s scholarship · Dhiban, historical Moab

The Mesha Stele, a nineteenth-century discovery, received renewed epigraphic and historical attention during the requested period through improved photography, reconstruction, and debates over damaged readings. The ninth-century BCE Moabite royal text is a key

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Archive case record

Port Arthur Historic Site ghost-tour reports

Contemporary visitor reports and tours, 2010 onward; penal settlement 1830–1877 · Port Arthur, Tasmania, Australia

Port Arthur, the former Tasmanian penal settlement, supports a substantial body of ghost-tour narratives involving buildings, the church, the Separate Prison, and the Isle of the Dead. The lead is useful because it permits comparison between documented colonia

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Archive case record

Oracle of Delphi and the Pythia

Archaic period to late antiquity; exact institutional beginnings disputed · Delphi, Phocis

The Delphic oracle was a long-running Greek religious institution centered on Apollo’s sanctuary, where the Pythia delivered responses interpreted by visiting individuals and political authorities. Ancient authors, inscriptions, and later Christian polemics pr

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Archive case record

The 1835 Great Moon Hoax and its Latin American reprints

1835 · New York; widely reprinted in Latin America and the Caribbean

The New York Sun’s 1835 series falsely attributed spectacular lunar discoveries to astronomer John Herschel. Newspapers elsewhere, including Latin American and Caribbean publications, reprinted or discussed versions of the story. This is useful for studying ho

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Archive case record

Shanti Devi reincarnation investigation

Claims emerged in the late 1920s; inquiry associated with 1935 · Delhi and Mathura, India

Shanti Devi, a child from Delhi, reportedly described a previous life as Lugdi Devi of Mathura and recognized people and places associated with the deceased woman. Mahatma Gandhi appointed a committee that investigated the case in 1935, and later writers prese

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Archive case record

Daisy Cave

Late Pleistocene and Holocene; repeated island occupations · San Miguel Island, California

Daisy Cave is a coastal rockshel on San Miguel Island with a long sequence of human occupation, including shellfish remains, fish bones, bird remains, plant material, and artifacts. Early layers have been used to discuss late Pleistocene maritime adaptations a

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Archive case record

Chilca UFO sightings

1970s–1980s · Chilca, Lima Region

Chilca, a coastal area south of Lima, became associated with recurring UFO reports, contact claims and organized investigations by Peruvian researchers, especially during the late twentieth century. The location matters as a comparative case of a “UFO hotspot,

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Archive case record

The 1897 Queensland airship reports

1897 · Queensland, Australia

Queensland newspapers carried reports connected with the 1897 airship wave, potentially including sightings from rural districts and coastal settlements. These reports can help compare how distance, telegraphy, and colonial newspaper networks affected descript

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Archive case record

The José Bonilla Observatory Observation

July 12–13, 1883 · Zacatecas Observatory, Zacatecas

Astronomer José Bonilla reportedly observed and photographed numerous dark objects crossing the solar disk from the Zacatecas Observatory in 1883, publishing an account in the French journal L’Astronomie. The episode is relevant to UAP research because later w

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Archive case record

Kensington Runestone

Found 1898; claimed inscription dated 1362 · Kensington, Minnesota

The Kensington Runestone is a graywacke slab reported by farmer Olof Öhman in Minnesota in 1898, bearing a runic inscription that claims Scandinavian explorers reached the region in 1362. It became central to debates over pre-Columbian Norse presence in the in

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