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THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 247 of 287

Archive case record

The Casa de los Perros legend

Nineteenth-century Guadalajara tradition and later folklore · Guadalajara, Jalisco

Casa de los Perros is a recognizable Guadalajara landmark whose unusual name, architectural history, and stories of nocturnal manifestations have made it a recurring subject in local legend collections. The lead is useful for comparing haunted-house narratives

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Archive case record

The Janamsakhi Tradition: An Analytical Study

2010s scholarship and editions · Punjab

Janamsakhi narratives about Guru Nanak include encounters with supernatural, celestial, demonic, and morally intermediary figures, alongside journeys, debates, and miracle motifs. Modern critical studies treat the corpus as layered hagiography transmitted thro

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Archive case record

Kaikōura lights incident

December 1978 · Kaikōura coast and Cook Strait, New Zealand

Aircraft crews, journalists and ground observers reported lights accompanying or tracking aircraft near Kaikōura and the Cook Strait. Television footage and radar-related claims made the episode internationally prominent. It offers a useful comparison for mari

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Archive case record

The Basel 1471 ‘two suns’ observation

1471 · Basel

A Basel observation dated 1471 is associated with reports of multiple suns or luminous appearances around the sun. Such material is relevant to UAP research because premodern observers frequently documented parhelia, halos and other optical phenomena using ext

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Archive case record

Castle of Good Hope haunting tradition

Late 20th century–present; castle built 1666–1679 · Cape Town, Western Cape

The Castle of Good Hope is associated with reports of apparitions, unexplained sounds, and the so-called Lady in Grey, a figure sometimes linked in popular accounts to a 17th- or 18th-century woman. The site’s military, colonial, prison, and execution history

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Archive case record

Our Lady of Sorrows of El Quinche in nineteenth-century Ecuadorian devotion

Nineteenth-century shrine records and devotional expansion; origin tradition is colonial · El Quinche, Pichincha

The shrine of Our Lady of El Quinche became a major Ecuadorian pilgrimage center, with nineteenth-century devotional literature and reported cures contributing to its public religious history. Its origin story concerns an earlier image associated with Indigeno

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Archive case record

Happy Science’s Channelled Universe and Films

2010 onward · Tokyo and nationwide Japan

Kōfuku-no-Kagaku, commonly translated as Happy Science, is a Japanese new religious movement founded by Ryuho Okawa. Its books, lectures, films, and websites present purported communications from Buddhas, extraterrestrials, historical figures, and other spirit

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Archive case record

Al-Biruni on dreams, omens, and Indian theories of perception

Eleventh century · Ghazni and northern India

Al-Biruni’s account of India records religious, philosophical, and cosmological ideas, including claims about perception, extraordinary knowledge, ascetic practice, and dream-related interpretation. It is a valuable cross-cultural lead because it preserves an

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Archive case record

Zé Arigó and the spirit Dr. Fritz

1950s–1960s · Congonhas, Minas Gerais

José Pedro de Freitas, popularly called Zé Arigó, became famous in Brazil for trance healing and surgical procedures attributed to a German spirit identified as Dr. Fritz. The case generated medical examinations, press coverage, religious controversy, and lega

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Archive case record

Hausa Dodo Tradition

Long-duration oral tradition; collected in twentieth-century Hausa folklore studies · Northern Nigeria and southern Niger

Dodo is a Hausa folkloric being appearing in tales and oral traditions as a dangerous, often giant or monstrous figure. Some versions give Dodo changing forms or shifting between animal-like and human-like appearances, while other versions present a more stabl

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Archive case record

*The Choking Doberman* urban-legend collection

1984 · United States; English-speaking circulation

Jan Harold Brunvand’s *The Choking Doberman* (1984) records and analyzes circulating urban legends, including stories of domestic danger, anonymous warnings, and encounters that expose hidden threats. It is useful for comparison with boundary-crossing narrativ

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Archive case record

The Scripture of the Lotus of Compassion

medieval Chinese transmission; date debated · China and broader East Asian Buddhist networks

The Scripture of the Lotus of Compassion is a Chinese Buddhist text associated with Avalokiteśvara devotion, vows, dhāraṇī practice, and claims of scriptural transmission. It is relevant to comparison because East Asian devotional traditions often treated such

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Archive case record

Bachelor’s Grove Cemetery reports

Nineteenth-century cemetery; anomalous reports especially documented from mid-twentieth century onward · Midlothian, Illinois

Bachelor’s Grove Cemetery near Chicago has long circulated in local folklore as a site of apparitions, phantom vehicles, vanishing structures and unusual lights. The cemetery itself is a real historic burial ground, while many specific stories appear in urban-

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Archive case record

The Ethiopic Apocalypse of Peter

1990–2009 scholarship and translation; late antique apocryphal text · Ethiopian Ge’ez manuscript tradition

The Apocalypse of Peter is an early Christian apocryphal work describing revealed destinies of the righteous and wicked, including vivid postmortem punishments. An Ethiopic version or related Ethiopic transmission is important because it preserves material alo

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Archive case record

Prophet Walter Magaya’s HIV-cure controversy

2018–2019 · Harare

Zimbabwean prophet Walter Magaya announced that his Aguma product could cure HIV, prompting strong criticism from health authorities and public-health specialists. He later acknowledged that the claim lacked the required evidence and apologized, while the Medi

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Archive case record

The Antarctic “Third Man” Accounts in Apollo and Polar Literature

Twentieth-century comparative literature · Antarctica and other extreme environments

John Geiger’s modern “Third Man” compilation links felt-presence experiences reported by polar explorers, mountaineers, sailors and astronauts, often beginning with Shackleton’s South Georgia narrative. The lead is useful for comparing sensed presence, sensory

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Archive case record

The Kensington Rune Stone

Found 1898 · Kensington, Minnesota; Scandinavian interpretive context

The Kensington Rune Stone is a slab discovered by Olof Öhman in Minnesota in 1898, bearing a runic inscription that appears to describe a fourteenth-century Scandinavian expedition. It matters for comparison because its debate connects epigraphy, immigrant ide

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Archive case record

Joseph Banks’s journal and botanical-natural history of Tahiti

1769–1771 · Tahiti and other Society Islands

Joseph Banks’s journals from the Endeavour voyage include Tahitian observations, conversations, and notes on birds and other animals. They matter because Banks recorded encounters at the intersection of natural history and ethnography, sometimes preserving loc

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Archive case record

The 1692 Salem Accusations and the “Invisible World”

1692–1693 · Salem Village and Essex County, Massachusetts

AI-recalled lead: The Salem witchcraft crisis generated depositions, examinations and court proceedings in which accusers described spectral attacks, apparitions and hidden magical harm. Robert Calef’s More Wonders of the Invisible World and Cotton Mather’s Wo

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Archive case record

Paulo e Estêvão

1942; widely circulated in the period · Brazil

Paulo e Estêvão is a Spiritist historical-religious narrative attributed to Emmanuel through Francisco Cândido Xavier. Although first published before the requested period, its continued circulation in 1947–1969 makes it relevant to the period’s religious imag

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Archive case record

Kaikoura Lights

December 1978–January 1979 · Kaikoura mountain ranges and Cook Strait

Crew members aboard New Zealand cargo flights reported lights near Kaikoura, and television news footage recorded luminous objects during one or more flights. The case matters for comparing cockpit testimony, radar claims, optical recordings and media framing.

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Archive case record

The Luba Mbudye Memory-and-Ritual Institution

1900–1946 documentation · Luba country, southeastern Belgian Congo

The Mbudye association preserved and transmitted Luba political, historical, and sacred knowledge through specialists, initiation, performances, and mnemonic objects such as lukasa memory boards. Early collectors and ethnographers documented these practices du

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Archive case record

Bai Ze and the Bai Ze Tu Tradition

At least early medieval literary tradition; later copies and images · China

Bai Ze is a legendary auspicious creature associated with knowledge of supernatural beings, while the Bai Ze Tu was a reputed catalogue or diagrammatic tradition listing strange entities and means of managing them. The original form of the catalogue is not sec

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Archive case record

Mária Lionza cult at Sorte

1970s–1980s · Sorte Mountain, Yaracuy

The María Lionza movement, centered on Sorte in Venezuela, combines Indigenous, African, Catholic, and spiritist elements and expanded into a highly visible pilgrimage and ritual complex during the twentieth century. Mediums reported possession, healing, divin

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Archive case record

John Dee’s Angelic Conversations

1581–1589 · Mortlake, London, and later Central Europe

John Dee’s surviving diaries record sessions in which Dee and Edward Kelley used crystal-gazing and alleged angelic communications, producing a system of calls, tables, names, and instructions later called Enochian. The documents are valuable for comparing div

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Archive case record

The Trans-en-Provence UFO photograph and trace case

8 January 1981 · Trans-en-Provence, Var, France

A farmer near Trans-en-Provence reported seeing a metallic object land briefly and leave physical traces in January 1981. France’s CNES-linked investigations examined photographs, soil samples, and witness testimony, making the case valuable for comparing phys

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Archive case record

Washington National Airport radar-visual incidents

19–27 July 1952 · Washington, D.C., and nearby airspace

In July 1952, radar operators and personnel at Washington National Airport and nearby bases reported anomalous returns, while pilots and controllers described lights over the capital region. Fighter interceptions and official briefings made the episode a defin

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Archive case record

The 1897 Omaha–Council Bluffs Airship Reports

April 1897 · Omaha, Nebraska, and Council Bluffs, Iowa

Reports from the Omaha and Council Bluffs area are associated with the 1897 mystery-airship wave and offer a cross-river comparison between newspapers serving neighboring jurisdictions. Such material can reveal how rumor, reprinting and local witness testimony

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Archive case record

Old Crow Basin pre-last-glacial human activity debate

1990s–2000s · Yukon Territory

The Old Crow Basin has long featured in discussions of possible very early human activity in eastern Beringia. During the 1990s and 2000s, researchers revisited alleged cut-marked bones, stratigraphic contexts, and the history of earlier claims associated with

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Archive case record

Our Lady of the Rosary of Paraná apparition claims

1990s · Paraná, Entre Ríos Province

Reports connected with Paraná describe Marian devotional experiences and alleged messages circulating in Argentina during the 1990s. The case may help compare the vocabulary of angels, divine warning and intermediary revelation across Argentine apparition move

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Archive case record

Finnmark Witch Trials and Alleged Storm-Magic at Vardø

1620s–1660s · Vardø and Finnmark, Norway

AI-recalled lead: The Finnmark witch trials, especially the major prosecutions beginning in 1621 at Vardø, included accusations that suspected witches caused storms, shipwrecks and other harm in a coastal Arctic environment. Court records name defendants and p

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Archive case record

Ave, Cristo!

1953 · Brazil; late Roman setting in the narrative

Ave, Cristo! is a Brazilian Spiritist novel attributed to Emmanuel through Francisco Cândido Xavier and set against late Roman religious conflict. Its narrative uses reincarnation, providential guidance, and unseen spiritual assistance to connect Christian mor

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Archive case record

The ghostly procession of the Wild Hunt in medieval sources

twelfth–fifteenth centuries CE · Northern and Western Europe

The Wild Hunt and related traditions, including the Mesnie Hellequin, describe a spectral procession of riders, dead people, or supernatural figures traversing the night sky or landscape. Medieval references appear in chronicles, sermons, romances, and ecclesi

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Archive case record

The 1961 publication of The Hebrew Goddess

1961 · Israel and Jewish textual traditions

Raphael Patai’s The Hebrew Goddess, first published in 1961 and later revised, traced feminine divine imagery through biblical, rabbinic, mystical and folkloric materials. It is a specific, readily verifiable lead for research into Asherah, Shekhinah, Lilith a

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Archive case record

Baba Lokenath Miracle Traditions in Bangladesh

1990–2009 devotional circulation · Baradi, Narayanganj District

Baba Lokenath Brahmachari, whose shrine is at Baradi, remained the subject of Bengali Hindu accounts involving healing, protection, bilocation, fulfilled prayers, and posthumous intervention. These stories belong primarily to hagiography and living devotional

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Archive case record

Thule Migration Across the Arctic

c. 1000–1500 CE · Alaska, Arctic Canada, Greenland

The Thule expansion carried whale-hunting technologies, umiak and kayak traditions, house forms, and distinctive material culture eastward from Alaska across the Arctic. It is a central case for comparing maritime mobility, environmental opportunity, and inter

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Archive case record

1998 Bandung UFO close-encounter reports

1998 · Bandung, West Java

Bandung and West Java occur in Indonesian UFO case compilations for reports of close-range luminous objects and unusual beings during the late 1990s. The lead could help compare Southeast Asian encounter narratives with Western “entity” classifications, especi

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Archive case record

The Commodore Hotel Beirut as a wartime anomalous-place setting

1975–1989 Lebanese Civil War · Beirut

The Commodore Hotel became a well-known base for journalists during the Lebanese Civil War, making it a richly identifiable setting for examining reports of strange sounds, danger, apparitions or uncanny experiences in a repeatedly shelled city. Its significan

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Archive case record

Lake Elmo Airship Report

1897 · Lake Elmo, Minnesota

The Lake Elmo report is a well-known Minnesota entry in the 1897 airship wave. Accounts describe an apparent aerial machine and are sometimes interpreted as an early occupant or operator narrative, although the degree of direct witness detail varies. The case

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Archive case record

Mokele-mbembe expeditions in the Likouala region

1992–2009 · Likouala Department, Republic of the Congo

Mokele-mbembe is a reported water-dwelling creature associated with swamps and rivers of the Congo Basin. During the 1990s and 2000s, visiting researchers and expedition organizers, including William Gibbons, publicized interviews with local residents and sear

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Archive case record

Callan Park Hospital for the Insane traditions

1900–1946 hospital-operating period · Rozelle, New South Wales

Callan Park’s psychiatric facilities were active throughout the period and later generated stories of apparitions, voices, and activity in former hospital buildings, including the Kirkbride complex. The site is valuable for comparison because it combines psych

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Archive case record

Mary Todd Lincoln’s séances and alleged spirit communications

1862–1870s · Washington, D.C., and Springfield, Illinois

Mary Todd Lincoln reportedly attended séances after the deaths of her son Willie and, later, President Abraham Lincoln, sometimes using mediums in Washington and at the White House. Accounts connect her grief, Spiritualist networks, and attempts to communicate

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Archive case record

The American Anthropologist Debate over Kon-Tiki

1947–1953 · Pacific archaeology and anthropology journals

The Kon-Tiki voyage prompted substantial discussion in anthropology and archaeology journals about whether an experimentally demonstrated route could support a historical migration theory. Critics emphasized Polynesian languages, canoe technology, settlement c

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Archive case record

The Occult World

2014 · London

Edited by Christopher Partridge, The Occult World is a large scholarly reference work covering Western and global occult currents, including alchemy, Hermeticism, magic, Rosicrucianism, spiritualism, and modern esoteric movements. It provides comparison points

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Archive case record

The 2010s Guaraní revival of the Pombero in Paraguay and Argentina

2010 onward · Paraguay and Guaraní-speaking areas of northeastern Argentina

Pombero, also called Karai Pyhare in some Guaraní contexts, is a powerful nocturnal forest being associated with sounds, fertility, protection or danger, depending on community and source. During the 2010s the figure appeared in Guaraní-language cultural work,

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