Skip to content
THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 243 of 287

Archive case record

Los Lunas Decalogue Stone debate

1900–1946 · Near Los Lunas, New Mexico, United States

The Los Lunas Decalogue Stone is a large boulder bearing an inscription that resembles the Ten Commandments in an alleged ancient Hebrew script. Although the stone’s location was known locally earlier, twentieth-century publicity and visits by researchers inte

Read record →
Archive case record

Cartas de uma Morta

1935; continued in-period circulation · Brazil

Cartas de uma Morta is attributed to Maria João de Deus through her son, Francisco Cândido Xavier, and describes postmortem existence in a letter-like form. Its continued availability during 1947–1969 makes it a lead for comparing family-mediated revelation, a

Read record →
Archive case record

Lake Wakatipu monster reports associated with Matau

1947–1969 · Lake Wakatipu, Otago

Matau is a traditional Māori water-being associated in later accounts with Lake Wakatipu, where twentieth-century observers periodically reported unusual wakes, floating objects, or large animals. Mid-century reports are useful for comparing how an indigenous

Read record →
Archive case record

The HMS C. S. Chittenden Sea Serpent Report

1817 · Cape Ann and Gloucester, Massachusetts waters

The 1817 wave of sea-serpent reports around Cape Ann and Gloucester generated testimony from mariners and other observers and prompted discussion by naturalists, newspapers, and local authorities. It is relevant to a maritime UAP domain because it illustrates

Read record →
Archive case record

The Wadi Murabba'at manuscripts

1951–1952 · Wadi Murabba'at, Judean Desert

Caves at Wadi Murabba'at yielded manuscripts, documents, coins, textiles and other materials during discoveries and excavations in the early 1950s. The corpus includes biblical fragments, legal and administrative documents, and material associated with the Bar

Read record →
Archive case record

Body of Power, Spirit of Resistance

1985 · Tswana communities, chiefly in the western Transvaal/Botswana border region

Jean Comaroff’s work examines Tswana Christianity, bodily experience, illness and spiritual power under colonial conditions. It is relevant to apparition research because dreams, possession and encounters with spiritual agents are situated within changing reli

Read record →
Archive case record

Theosophy and the Arya Samaj in Punjab

1879–1882 · Punjab and North India

The Theosophical Society attempted to build relations with Arya Samaj branches in North India, presenting occult universalism alongside claims about ancient Vedic wisdom. The cooperation created a distinctive setting in which Western esoteric vocabulary, Hindu

Read record →
Archive case record

The Corpus Hermeticum and the Hermetic Asclepius

Probably second–third centuries CE; Renaissance rediscovery · Greco-Egyptian intellectual world; later Florence and Europe

The Corpus Hermeticum and the Latin Asclepius are late antique texts attributed pseudepigraphically to Hermes Trismegistus, combining cosmology, theology, spiritual ascent, and ritual-philosophical themes. They matter for tracing how Egyptian identity, Greek p

Read record →
Archive case record

The Diviners of the Congo

1950s–1960s · Belgian Congo and post-independence Congo

Studies of Central African diviners and mediums published around independence document claims of communication with spirits, ancestors or other nonhuman agents. They are relevant to apparition-report research because witness narratives may emerge during trance

Read record →
Archive case record

Life of a South African Tribe

1912–1913 · Mozambique and northeastern Transvaal, South Africa

Henri A. Junod's Life of a South African Tribe describes Tsonga social and religious life, including dreams, diviners, ancestor beliefs, spirit affliction and healing. The two-volume study is valuable for examining how dream experiences become interpreted thro

Read record →
Archive case record

The Sacred and the Profane: The Nature of Religion

1957 English edition · Global comparative religion; published in United States

Mircea Eliade’s The Sacred and the Profane, published in English in 1957, discussed recurring religious structures including cosmogony, catastrophe, renewal and sacred time. It offers a major mid-century framework for comparing deluge and world-renewal traditi

Read record →
Archive case record

Julius Obsequens’s Roman prodigies

Late fourth century CE compilation of earlier Roman material · Roman Italy and other locations in the narrative

The Liber Prodigiorum attributed to Julius Obsequens compiles reports of unusual signs, including celestial lights, objects and other prodigies drawn from earlier Roman annalistic traditions. It is a useful comparative source because it preserves the categorie

Read record →
Archive case record

The Lepcha flood tradition reported in the nineteenth century

Nineteenth-century Sikkim and Darjeeling ethnographic reports · Sikkim and eastern Himalayan foothills

Nineteenth-century writings on the Lepcha people of Sikkim and Darjeeling recorded origin traditions involving sacred mountains, ancestral beings, and episodes of destruction or renewal. Later folklore comparisons sometimes describe a Lepcha flood story, makin

Read record →
Archive case record

Beikthano excavations and the Pyu chronology

1930s–1940s · Magway Region, central Myanmar

Investigations at Beikthano contributed to the archaeological study of the Pyu city-states through brick architecture, religious buildings, burials, inscriptions, and settlement remains. Early twentieth-century work helped establish a historical framework conn

Read record →
Archive case record

The Franklin Search Expedition Accounts of the Spirit World

1854 and later nineteenth-century publication · Boothia Peninsula and King William Island region

John Rae obtained Inuit information about the fate of Franklin’s expedition and reported evidence of starvation and cannibalism. His findings provoked controversy in Britain, where Admiralty and expeditionary narratives resisted some of his conclusions. Later

Read record →
Archive case record

The Heliodorus Pillar at Besnagar

c. 113 BCE · Besnagar near Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh

The Besnagar pillar bears a Brahmi inscription identifying Heliodorus, an envoy of the Indo-Greek ruler Antialcidas, as a devotee of Vasudeva. It is a key lead for studying diplomacy, religious exchange, political patronage, and the archaeological visibility o

Read record →
Archive case record

Brazilian Anti-Spiritist Medical and Legal Criticism

1890s · Rio de Janeiro and Brazil

Late-nineteenth-century Brazil saw sustained criticism of spiritist séances and alleged mediumistic healing from physicians, psychiatrists, clergy, and officials concerned with fraud, suggestion, insanity, and unauthorized practice. This is a research lead rat

Read record →
Archive case record

The Cuerdale Hoard

Buried circa 905 CE; discovered in 1840 · Near Preston, Lancashire, England

The Cuerdale Hoard is one of the largest Viking-period silver deposits from Britain, found near the River Ribble in 1840. It contains coins, ingots, hack-silver and ornaments from Britain, Ireland, Scandinavia, the Carolingian world and farther east. Its scale

Read record →
Archive case record

The “flying witch” reports in contemporary Ghanaian media

2010 onward · Ghana; reports vary by town

AI-recalled discovery lead; source quality 5 and corroboration 0. Ghanaian news and religious media have periodically reported accusations that witches or occult actors fly, sometimes accompanied by descriptions of nocturnal movement or wing-like imagery. This

Read record →
Archive case record

The Prophecies of Nostradamus in nineteenth-century France

Nineteenth century · France, especially Paris and Lyon publishing networks

Nostradamus’s sixteenth-century Centuries continued to circulate through nineteenth-century French editions, annotations, biographies, and retrospective claims that particular quatrains predicted modern wars, political upheavals, or famous deaths. This is a te

Read record →
Archive case record

Bali’s Leak and Rangda Traditions in Contemporary Performance

2010 onward · Bali, especially Gianyar and Denpasar

Balinese traditions concerning leak sorcery, Rangda, Barong, and the Calon Arang cycle remain visible in ritual performance, temple festivals, tourism, and debates about spiritual danger. Contemporary research can compare narratives of transformation, protecti

Read record →
Archive case record

The 2011 Sykes-era examination of alleged Yeti material from Bhutan

2011–2014 · Bhutan Himalaya and Oxford laboratories

A hair sample from Bhutan attributed to a Yeti entered the scientific discussion through genetic testing associated with Bryan Sykes’s research. The sample was initially publicized as potentially significant because its sequence did not immediately fit a famil

Read record →
Archive case record

The Chaldean Oracles

Second century CE · Late antique eastern Mediterranean

The Chaldean Oracles are a fragmentary theurgic poem attributed in antiquity to Julian the Theurgist and later influential among Neoplatonists, especially Proclus and Damascius. The lead matters for comparing revelation, ritual ascent, cosmology, angelic inter

Read record →
Archive case record

Aguadilla UAP video

April 2013 · Aguadilla, Puerto Rico

A U.S. Customs and Border Protection aircraft recorded an infrared object near Rafael Hernández Airport in Aguadilla. The video appears to show an object moving toward the water, splitting, and entering or exiting the sea, although later analysis argued that a

Read record →
Archive case record

Liber monstrorum de diversis generibus

8th–9th century · Anglo-Saxon England or western Europe

Liber monstrorum de diversis generibus is an early medieval catalogue of monstrous peoples, animals, and marvels drawing on biblical, classical, and vernacular traditions. It is useful for UAP research as a control text: reports of strange beings in medieval l

Read record →
Archive case record

Louis Antoine de Bougainville’s 1768 Tahiti voyage

1766–1769 · Tahiti and the central Pacific

Louis Antoine de Bougainville’s circumnavigation reached Tahiti in 1768 and produced influential descriptions of the island, its people and the surrounding maritime environment. The published account is a useful case for studying European travel writing, ideal

Read record →
Archive case record

Chaldean Oracles

Late 2nd century CE · Greek-speaking eastern Roman Empire

The Chaldean Oracles are a fragmentary Greek theurgical corpus associated with Julian the Theurgist and his father, probably composed in the late second century. Later Neoplatonists treated the verses as revealed wisdom concerning divine intellect, ritual asce

Read record →
Archive case record

The Borley Rectory haunting investigations

1929–1938 · Borley, Essex, England

Reports of apparitions, inscriptions, bells, thrown objects, and other disturbances at Borley Rectory became internationally famous after the building was investigated by Harry Price and later by the Society for Psychical Research. Price’s 1940 book presented

Read record →
Archive case record

Cameroon Leopard Men and Nyongo Accusations

Colonial and postcolonial reports; traditions have longer oral histories · Cameroon, especially western and coastal cultural regions

Cameroonian accounts of leopard men and nyongo-related occult accusations describe dangerous persons or associations said to attack victims through animal power, disguise or transformation. The material is useful for comparing shapeshifting narratives with wea

Read record →
Archive case record

Swedish ghost rocket investigations

1946–1947 archival aftermath · Sweden, especially central and northern regions

AI-recalled discovery lead; source quality 5, corroboration 0. Swedish authorities investigated numerous reports of rocket-like objects over Scandinavia, with some observations occurring near lakes or involving apparent impacts. Although the main wave began be

Read record →
Archive case record

Matsuri and the Kyūshū Folk-Healing Tradition of Itako and Miko

2010 onward · Northern Japan, especially Aomori and Tōhoku

Itako, traditionally blind female spirit mediums associated especially with northern Japan, have continued to attract ethnographic and journalistic attention in the contemporary period despite demographic decline and changing regulation. Their kuchiyose ritual

Read record →
Archive case record

The Tibetan Book of the Dead: First Complete Translation

2013 · Tibetan Buddhist communities and Himalayan textual traditions

This complete translation presents a substantial version of the Bardo Thödol cycle, including descriptions of divine, semi-divine, and threatening intermediary figures who appear during the postmortem bardo process. It can support comparison with South Asian a

Read record →
Archive case record

The 1987 Hajj Crowd-Disaster Rumor Narratives

31 July 1987 · Mecca

A confrontation involving Iranian pilgrims and Saudi security forces during the 1987 Hajj caused large-scale deaths and competing narratives about provocation, responsibility, martyrdom, and divine judgment. The event is a strong setting for comparing pilgrima

Read record →
Archive case record

Kundanbagh bungalow case, Hyderabad

2002 incident reports and subsequent retellings · Kundanbagh, Hyderabad, Telangana

A Hyderabad bungalow in Kundanbagh became famous after reports of a house containing suspicious jars or blood-related objects and the discovery of three deceased women, followed by neighborhood claims of lights, figures, or occult activity. The case was repeat

Read record →
Archive case record

The Apocalypse of Pseudo-Methodius and northern peoples

Seventh-century text; post-2010 apocalyptic studies · Near Eastern and northern frontier geography

The Apocalypse of Pseudo-Methodius is a late antique Syriac Christian text that interprets invasions, imperial history, and the final appearance of apocalyptic enemies within a providential chronology. Its treatment of peoples beyond or approaching the settled

Read record →
Archive case record

Pagan monument and inscription surveys

1950s–1960s · Mandalay Region

Surveys and conservation work at Pagan, now Bagan, during the 1950s and 1960s documented temples, stupas, murals and inscriptions across the medieval capital. The work contributed to reconstructing settlement expansion, patronage and Buddhist networks in centr

Read record →
Archive case record

2016–2017 Hessdalen field observations

2016–2017 · Hessdalen Valley, Trøndelag

Field and monitoring activity in Hessdalen continued during 2016 and 2017, generating another period of observations suitable for comparison with earlier project records. The lead is valuable because the valley’s reports span decades and include both eyewitnes

Read record →
Archive case record

William H. Mumler’s spirit photographs

1861–1870s · Boston and New York

William H. Mumler produced photographs in which sitters appeared alongside faint, superimposed human figures that were presented as spirits. His most famous image purportedly showed Mary Todd Lincoln with the likeness of Abraham Lincoln, though the attribution

Read record →
Archive case record

Navajo Skinwalker Narratives

Long-duration Diné tradition; modern popular accounts especially widespread since the 20th century · Diné communities, Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah

Skinwalker narratives are commonly associated in popular culture with Diné concepts of harmful witchcraft, often rendered through the term yee naaldlooshii. The tradition belongs to a broader religious and social framework involving healing, taboo, accusation,

Read record →
Archive case record

The Skinwalker Ranch investigations

1990s–present; documented investigations from 1996 · Uintah County, Utah, United States

Skinwalker Ranch is a Utah property associated with claims involving UFOs, unusual animals, injuries, lights, and other anomalous events. Robert Bigelow’s National Institute for Discovery Science investigated the ranch after the 1990s reports, and later televi

Read record →
Archive case record

The Kafirs of Natal and the Zulu Country

1857 · Natal and Zululand

Joseph Shooter’s The Kafirs of Natal and the Zulu Country is an early colonial-era account containing descriptions of Zulu social customs, oral traditions, supernatural beliefs, medicines, divination, and historical traditions. It can help researchers compare

Read record →
Archive case record

The Shaman’s Path: A Guide to Healing with Power and Intention

1997 · Peru and broader Andean region

Modern publications on Andean shamanism in the 1990s popularized ritual journeys, offerings and encounters with mountain or earth powers. Such material can be a lead for studying how contemporary spiritual teachers translate Andean concepts into global “shaman

Read record →
Archive case record

Mahasona and bear-like spirit narratives

1990–2009 · Sri Lanka

Mahasona is a major Sinhala yaka associated in many accounts with cemeteries, illness, night danger and a bear-like or animal-headed appearance. Ritual healing performances and folklore studies from the period provide material for comparing fixed monstrous emb

Read record →
Archive case record

Antikythera Mechanism

c. 150–100 BCE · Antikythera shipwreck, off Crete

The Antikythera Mechanism is a corroded geared device recovered from a Roman-era shipwreck discovered in 1900–1901. Imaging and reconstruction indicate that it modeled astronomical cycles, including lunar phases, eclipses, and calendrical relationships. It mat

Read record →