Archive case recordc. 1600–500 BCE · Bismarck Archipelago through Western Pacific
Lapita sites are recognized by distinctive dentate-stamped ceramics, transported materials, settlement remains and later evidence of long-distance voyaging across Island Southeast Asia and the Pacific. The sequence is central to models of Austronesian-language
Read record →Archive case record1961 · Brazil
Desobsessão presents procedures for Spiritist meetings intended to assist people believed to be influenced by hostile or troubled spirits. Associated with André Luiz and transmitted through Francisco Cândido Xavier and Waldo Vieira, it is an especially relevan
Read record →Archive case record2010s–present · Dausa district, Rajasthan
Mehandipur Balaji Temple is a major pilgrimage site associated with rituals for spirit affliction, possession and healing. Since 2010 it has appeared in documentaries, news investigations, ethnographic writing and skeptical coverage concerning pilgrims’ behavi
Read record →Archive case recordLong-duration oral tradition; collected in nineteenth- and twentieth-century folklore studies · Malawi, eastern Zambia and central Mozambique
Kalulu, the hare trickster, is a major figure in Chewa and neighboring Bantu-speaking storytelling. Tales commonly give Kalulu human speech, social intelligence and changing relations to animal and human characters; some variants use disguise or transformation
Read record →Archive case record2016–2017 · India; Hindi television
Naagin 2 continued the 2015 television franchise with new generations of shape-changing serpents, supernatural families, revenge plots, and magical objects. It is a distinct research lead because it shows how the serpent-woman figure was serialized, genealogiz
Read record →Archive case record1970s–1980s reference works and retellings · Inuit Arctic regions
Amarok is commonly described in reference works as a giant or solitary wolf in Inuit folklore, often contrasted with social hunting wolves and linked to dangers faced by isolated travelers. Popular books and encyclopedic treatments from the period helped estab
Read record →Archive case record1990s–2000s tourism and local folklore · Cappadocia, especially Derinkuyu and Kaymaklı
Cappadocia’s underground cities generated local and tourist narratives about hidden Christians, invasions, secret passages, vanished populations and subterranean survival. During the target period, guidebooks, documentaries and heritage interpretation often ex
Read record →Archive case record1990–2009 · St. Louis, Missouri
The Lemp Mansion, associated with the Lemp brewing family and several family deaths and suicides, became a restaurant, inn, and paranormal-tourism site. Reports in the 1990s and 2000s described apparitions, voices, footsteps, object movement, and room-specific
Read record →Archive case record1952 · Pacific Ocean and Polynesia
Thor Heyerdahl’s 1952 American Indians in the Pacific expanded the Kon-Tiki argument into a large comparative case for South American influence in Polynesia. It assembled motifs, traditions, plant distributions, archaeological comparisons, and navigational pos
Read record →Archive case record1860s–1890s reports · White House, Washington, D.C.
Stories of Abraham Lincoln’s ghost at the White House circulated after his assassination, with later accounts attributing apparitional experiences to figures such as Mary Todd Lincoln, Winston Churchill, Theodore Roosevelt, or household staff. The lead matters
Read record →Archive case recordTwentieth century; public life especially documented from the 1920s to the 1980s · Bengal and northern India, including Varanasi and Dehradun
Biographies and recorded reminiscences of Anandamayi Ma describe prolonged absorption, spontaneous devotional behavior, altered speech, unusual bodily stillness, and episodes interpreted by followers as samādhi. The material may help compare gendered saint tra
Read record →Archive case recordManuscript compiled in the 18th century from earlier Maya materials · Yucatán
The Chilam Balam of Chumayel is a colonial Yucatec Maya manuscript containing calendrical prophecy, historical passages, Christian material, medical lore, cosmological texts, and accounts of directional and sacred time. Its references to creation, katun cycles
Read record →Archive case record2010 onward · Australian universities and sleep laboratories
Australian sleep researchers and psychologists have studied lucid dreaming, dream recall, dream control and related metacognitive states. These experiments matter for comparison with precognition, visitation dreams and claims of consciousness operating indepen
Read record →Archive case record1990–2009 art-historical and anthropological literature · Central and northern Australia
1990–2009 scholarship on Aboriginal Australian art frequently examined Dreaming traditions, ancestral journeys, sacred geography, ritual knowledge, and the relationship between visual designs and restricted ceremonial meanings. This corpus is relevant to scryi
Read record →Archive case record1990s–2000s archaeoastronomical studies · Egyptian tombs, coffins, and water clocks
Egyptian decans were groups of stars or star-like celestial markers used in calendrical and funerary systems, represented in diagonal star tables on coffins and later in tomb and temple contexts. Research during the period compared their sequence, heliacal vis
Read record →Archive case record1981 · New York, New York, United States
Budd Hopkins’s Missing Time, published in 1981, helped popularize accounts of alleged abductions in which witnesses reported unexplained periods later interpreted through hypnosis. The book is relevant to religious and apocryphal-account research because some
Read record →Archive case record2017–2019 · Petén
AI-recalled; source quality 5; corroboration 0. LiDAR and ground investigations around El Perú-Waka’ identified roads, platforms, reservoirs, and settlement features that illuminate connections between the royal center and its wider landscape. The lead matters
Read record →Archive case recordModern reports attached to medieval castle · Chillingham, Northumberland, England
Chillingham Castle is marketed as one of Britain’s most haunted historic buildings, with reports of a Blue Boy or blue-clad child, screams, footsteps and other experiences. The castle’s documented medieval and border history provides a strong setting for later
Read record →Archive case record1970s–1980s maritime folklore studies · North Atlantic and Cape routes
Folklore scholarship during the period revisited phantom-ship traditions, especially the Flying Dutchman, as narratives shaped by maritime danger, colonial travel, literary adaptation, and reports of luminous or mirage-like vessels. The tradition is not eviden
Read record →Archive case recordReported in 1920s; authenticity rejected by mainstream scholarship · Near Tucson, Arizona
The Tucson artifacts, sometimes called the Tucson Crosses, are a group of inscribed metal objects reportedly found near Tucson in the 1920s. They were promoted as evidence of ancient Roman or Christian presence in Arizona, but their context, inscriptions, and
Read record →Archive case record1149; composed by Marcus of Regensburg · Otherworldly hell, purgatory, and paradise; Ireland in the frame narrative
The Vision of Tundale is a twelfth-century Latin visionary account in which the sinful knight Tundale is guided through punishments, demons, bridges, fires, beasts, and paradisal regions before returning to reform. It is not a maritime or polar report, but it
Read record →Archive case record1918 · Atlantic Ocean, route from Barbados toward Baltimore
USS Cyclops, a large United States Navy collier, vanished with more than 300 people in March 1918 without a confirmed wreck or distress signal. It is relevant to comparison with missing-time and anomalous-disappearance narratives because uncertainty, wartime s
Read record →Archive case record1870s–1890s · Egyptian Hall, Piccadilly, London
Egyptian Hall in Piccadilly became a major nineteenth-century venue for magic, spiritualist demonstrations, and public disputes over alleged supernatural manifestations. Performers including John Nevil Maskelyne and George Alfred Cooke used the venue to expose
Read record →Archive case record2010 onward · Upper Xingu, Mato Grosso
AI-recalled; source quality 5; corroboration 0. Research around the Upper Xingu, including sites associated with the Kuhikugu complex, has documented planned settlements, roads, plazas, moats, and managed landscapes. The work matters for comparing forms of urb
Read record →Archive case record1930s–1944 · Warsaw, Poland
Polish engineer and psychical subject Stefan Ossowiecki was tested by researchers including Gustave Geley, Theodore Besterman, and Polish investigators in experiments involving sealed drawings, hidden objects, and psychokinetic claims. His case matters for cro
Read record →Archive case record1947–1969 · Japan
Seicho-no-Ie, founded by Masaharu Taniguchi before the period, continued publishing metaphysical and healing-oriented teachings in postwar Japan. Its literature combines elements drawn from Buddhism, Christianity, New Thought, Shinto, and positive-thinking dis
Read record →Archive case record1960s · Ghana
Studies of Akan funerals published in the period document wakes, lamentation, corpse treatment, memorialization and ideas about the deceased’s continuing relationship with descendants. These materials are useful for testing whether an apparent ghost report is
Read record →Archive case record1890s · North China
Late Qing authorities continued to prosecute groups described under broad labels such as White Lotus or Eight Trigrams, often involving prophecy, possession, secret scriptures and expectations of regime transformation. These cases are relevant to comparison be
Read record →Archive case record2010 onward Indigenous studies · Australia; regionally diverse Aboriginal communities
Rainbow Serpent traditions describe powerful ancestral beings shaping waterways, landforms, social obligations, and relations between human and nonhuman worlds. Some regional narratives involve emergence from watery or subterranean places and therefore provide
Read record →Archive case record1872–1999; contemporary reports · Christchurch
Sunnyside Hospital in Christchurch was New Zealand’s first major purpose-built psychiatric institution and later became the subject of ghost stories and paranormal investigation claims. It provides a useful cross-domain lead because its documented medical and
Read record →Archive case record1746 battle; later visitor reports · Culloden Moor, Inverness-shire, Scotland
Culloden Moor, where Jacobite forces were defeated in 1746, is associated with reports of phantom soldiers, cries, footsteps and apparitions, including recurring stories linked to the anniversary of the battle. The battlefield’s memorial landscape, mass graves
Read record →Archive case record1949 · Brazil
Voltei is attributed to the deceased Spiritist journalist Frederico Figner, identified in the book as Irmão Jacob, through Francisco Cândido Xavier. It describes death, spiritual assistance, moral review, and adjustment to an afterlife community. This is a par
Read record →Archive case record1947–1969 publications and discussions · Eastern and southeastern Sri Lanka
Nittaewo is a name associated with a supposedly small, wild people in traditions concerning the Vedda and neighboring regions of Sri Lanka. Mid-century discussions treated the subject variously as folklore, a distorted memory of an extinct population or a poss
Read record →Archive case recordLate nineteenth century; especially 1880s–1890s circulation · Egypt; later British Museum and London press
The so-called Unlucky Mummy is a nineteenth-century British legend associated with a painted Egyptian coffin board, commonly identified with British Museum object EA 22542 and later with a supposed Princess of Amen-Ra. Stories linked the object to deaths, acci
Read record →Archive case recordLate nineteenth-century reports · Blue Ridge Mountains, North Carolina
Reports of recurring lights near Brown Mountain entered Appalachian folklore and newspaper discussion by the late nineteenth century, with explanations ranging from lanterns and fires to atmospheric or geological causes. Some local traditions connect the light
Read record →Archive case record1949 · Brazil
Caminho, Verdade e Vida is a Brazilian Spiritist commentary on New Testament passages, attributed to the guide Emmanuel through Francisco Cândido Xavier. It interprets Christian teachings within a reincarnational and mediumistic framework, often placing human
Read record →Archive case record1990–2009 · Lake Tana, Amhara Region
Lake Tana traditions include stories of large snakes and dangerous aquatic beings, sometimes recast in modern travel or cryptozoological writing as reports of an unknown lake creature. The material matters for comparing religious landscape traditions, local zo
Read record →Archive case recordHouse occupied by Sebastiana de Mello Freire from 1920; heritage interpretation later · Bela Vista, São Paulo
Casa de Dona Yayá is a São Paulo house associated with Sebastiana de Mello Freire, who lived there under guardianship after being diagnosed with mental illness. Its isolation, medicalized domestic history and preserved architecture have generated stories of ha
Read record →Archive case recordMedieval and early modern Frau Perchta references; modern Alpine procession traditions · Bavaria, Austria and Alpine regions
Perchten are masked winter-procession figures associated with Frau Perchta or related Alpine traditions. Historical references to Perchta and household or seasonal observances occur in medieval and early modern materials, while modern Perchten runs display var
Read record →Archive case record1992 · South Pacific, near New Zealand
In 1992, the Japanese fishing vessel Zuiyo-maru recovered a decomposing marine carcass southeast of New Zealand. Crew photographs and descriptions led some commentators to propose a plesiosaur-like animal, while zoologists generally identified it as a badly de
Read record →Archive case record1850s–1890s · Okayama and western Japan
Konkokyo developed from the teachings and revelations of Kawate Bunjiro, later known as Konko Daijin, whose religious career began after a crisis in 1857 and continued through recorded divine messages. The movement emphasized mediation between humans and the d
Read record →Archive case record1672 · Acadia, Gulf of St. Lawrence, and Atlantic Canada
Nicolas Denys’s 1672 Description géographique et historique des costes de l’Amérique septentrionale records Acadian geography, animals, Indigenous practices, and regional stories. It is a useful search target for early references to unusually large birds, serp
Read record →Archive case record1900–1946 · Mansfield, Ohio, United States
The Ohio State Reformatory, opened in the nineteenth century and operating throughout the requested period, later became associated with apparitions, voices, and reports linked to deaths and harsh institutional conditions. Its architecture and documented histo
Read record →Archive case record2000s local and internet reports · Chandan Nagar, Pune, Maharashtra
A woman in white reportedly appearing near a railway crossing or roadside in Chandan Nagar, Pune, became a recurring urban-legend subject in the 2000s. Versions connect the apparition to an accident or death, but the exact site and underlying event vary. This
Read record →Archive case record1897 · Melbourne and Victoria, Australia
Melbourne newspapers in 1897 participated in the worldwide mystery-airship wave, reporting alleged sightings and commentary about experimental navigation. The material is valuable for studying how urban newspapers framed unfamiliar aerial objects, how reports
Read record →Archive case record1616–1619; published 1622 · New Guinea and islands east of the Indonesian archipelago
The voyage of Jacob Le Maire and Willem Schouten produced early European descriptions of New Guinea and nearby islands, including the trade in striking birds later associated with the bird-of-paradise tradition. Such material matters because bird-of-paradise s
Read record →Archive case recordTwentieth-century site folklore; date uncertain · Cairo
A Cairo site sometimes identified in English as the Palace of the Inquisition has been linked in popular accounts with torture, imprisonment and haunting imagery. It offers a comparison case for how a disputed or poorly localized historical label can generate
Read record →Archive case record1635–1649 · Huron-Wendat country, southern Ontario
Jean de Brébeuf’s reports in the Jesuit Relations describe Huron-Wendat religious concepts, ceremonies, and interpretations of thunder and storms. These texts are potentially useful for comparing how aerial supernatural beings were documented before modern cry
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