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THE PUBLIC RESEARCH LIBRARY

Explore the records. Follow the sources.

Browse UFO case files, paranormal reports, historical texts and research dossiers. These are accounts and leads for investigation—not proof of an extraordinary explanation.

To combine details, compare matches and investigate connections across the collection, create an account and search Anomaly Graph.

Not sure where to begin? Our research guides explain how to follow sources, compare accounts and turn matches into a useful investigation.

13,749 published records with substantive text · Page 209 of 287

Archive case record

The 1933 Chinese reports associated with the “airship” scare

1933 · China; reports attributed to several cities and provinces

Chinese newspapers in the early 1930s carried reports of strange airships, luminous objects, and unfamiliar aircraft, reflecting both international aviation news and local observation. Some later UFO writers connect these stories with supposed controlled craft

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Archive case record

Ban Chiang chronology controversy

Excavations 1960s–1970s; chronology disputed · Udon Thani, northeastern Thailand

Ban Chiang became internationally prominent after excavations revealed prehistoric settlement remains, ceramics and metallurgy, with early claims placing bronze technology in unexpectedly early periods. Later radiocarbon work, including accelerator dating of r

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Archive case record

The 2016 Blue Mountains yowie reports

2016 · Blue Mountains, New South Wales

The Blue Mountains remained a prominent Australian yowie-reporting region in the mid-2010s, with alleged encounters described by hikers, residents, and dedicated researchers. Accounts commonly involve a tall, hairy, humanlike animal moving through forest or se

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Archive case record

The Northern Bantu

1924 · Uganda and adjacent Great Lakes region

John Roscoe’s The Northern Bantu surveys several Great Lakes peoples and records traditions, religious practices, and social institutions. Its possible relevance to sky, fire, and luminous motifs lies in descriptions of creator beings, rainmakers, thunder, lig

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Archive case record

The Grey Lady of Glamis Castle contemporary reports

1990s–2000s · Glamis, Angus, Scotland

Glamis Castle’s Grey Lady tradition, commonly associated with Lady Janet Douglas, continued to generate visitor and staff reports in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. Accounts describe a veiled or grey-clad apparition in or around the chapel

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Archive case record

Panteón de Belén

Founded 1848; haunting narratives developed after its historical use · Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico

Panteón de Belén is a nineteenth-century Guadalajara cemetery whose crypts, mausoleums, and cypress trees are linked to local ghost stories, including tales surrounding the child Ignacio Torres and the cemetery’s famous night tours. The site matters because do

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Archive case record

The Basilisk and Cockatrice in Medieval Bestiaries

Late antiquity–15th century · Mediterranean and western Europe

The basilisk tradition describes a deadly serpent, sometimes linked to a cockerel, whose gaze, breath, or presence kills. In later medieval and early modern forms, the cockatrice acquires increasingly composite features, occasionally including wings. This is a

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Archive case record

William Colenso’s Māori Ritual and Incantation Materials

Nineteenth century, especially 1840s–1890s · Hawke’s Bay and other North Island regions, New Zealand

William Colenso, missionary, naturalist, and scholar, recorded Māori traditions, ritual terminology, chants, and accounts of tohunga during the nineteenth century. His papers and publications offer leads on karakia, sacred expertise, cosmology, and the effects

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Archive case record

The Qasr al-Nil military hospital and Cairo hospital ghost stories

Late twentieth-century Cairo hospital folklore; date uncertain · Cairo

Qasr al-Nil is associated with historic military and medical institutions in central Cairo, and hospital folklore connected with the area may include reports of night noises, apparitions or sensed presences. This is a potentially useful lead for comparing hosp

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Archive case record

José Hipólito Unanue’s Coca Treatise and Early Psychopharmacology

Nineteenth-century editions and reception · Peru; Spanish and European medical circulation

José Hipólito Unanue’s earlier medical writing on coca continued to circulate and influence nineteenth-century discussions of coca’s effects, especially questions of fatigue, appetite, stimulation, and Indigenous use in the Andes. The lead is relevant to consc

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Archive case record

Nabta Playa astronomical alignments

1990s research and publications · Nabta Playa, Western Desert

Nabta Playa is a Neolithic ceremonial and habitation complex in southern Egypt investigated by Fred Wendorf, Romuald Schild, and collaborators. Research in the 1990s discussed stone alignments, cattle symbolism, seasonal occupation, and possible relationships

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Archive case record

Mambu movement in the Sepik region

1950s–1960s · East Sepik region, Papua New Guinea

The Mambu movement is reported in accounts of postwar religious innovation in the Sepik region, where Christian motifs, local ritual authority and expectations of social transformation were combined. It is relevant to this domain because it belongs to the wide

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Archive case record

The 1959–1960 Congo crisis and prophetic Christian movements

1959–1969 · Republic of the Congo and Democratic Republic of the Congo

The transition from Belgian rule to independence produced renewed visibility for prophetic Christian leaders, healing ministries, and millenarian expectations in both Congos. Contemporary church reports and later anthropological studies describe religious acto

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Archive case record

The Ghost of the Lady in White at Union Cemetery

Reports circulating before 1946 · Easton, Connecticut, United States

Union Cemetery in Easton, Connecticut, is associated with a reported female apparition commonly described as a white or blue lady. Stories place the figure among graves or near cemetery roads and connect the tradition with local sightings rather than with one

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Archive case record

Penanggalan and pontianak modern report traditions

1970s–1980s circulation · Malaysia and Singapore

Penanggalan and pontianak traditions continued to appear in Malay-language newspapers, popular books, television, and oral storytelling during the 1970s and 1980s. The penanggalan is commonly described as a detachable head with entrails, while the pontianak is

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Archive case record

The 1894 New York Airship Reports

1894 · New York State and northeastern United States

Newspaper accounts from 1894 are sometimes presented as an earlier phase of the American mystery-airship tradition, before the more famous 1896–1897 wave. Reports described unusual aerial lights or craft and can help researchers trace how airship narratives de

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Archive case record

The Lalibela rock-hewn churches

Conventionally associated with the Zagwe period, mainly twelfth–thirteenth centuries CE · Lalibela, Amhara Region

Lalibela’s monolithic churches were cut from living rock and remain active Ethiopian Orthodox pilgrimage sites. Tradition attributes the complex to King Lalibela, while architectural, inscriptional and archaeological studies place major construction in the med

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Archive case record

The medieval city of Mbanza Kongo

Capital established before Portuguese contact; major early modern phases fifteenth–seventeenth centuries · Zaire Province, northern Angola

Mbanza Kongo was the capital of the Kingdom of Kongo and became a major political and religious center before and after Portuguese contact in the late fifteenth century. Archaeological work, oral histories, Portuguese records and Christian sources together ill

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Archive case record

The Neanderthal genome and the Vindija remains

1997–2009 · Vindija Cave, Hrvatsko Zagorje

Vindija Cave Neanderthal remains became central to late twentieth- and early twenty-first-century research, including mitochondrial DNA work and improved dating and genomic methods. Findings contributed to debates over Neanderthal population history, admixture

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Archive case record

Fiordland moose sightings and search episodes

1970–1989 · Fiordland, South Island, New Zealand

The Fiordland moose story concerns moose released in New Zealand in the early twentieth century, followed by occasional tracks, browsing signs, photographs, and reported sightings in remote Fiordland. Several late-twentieth-century searches and expeditions rev

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Archive case record

The Apocalypse of Paul and the vision of heavenly ascent

1990–2009 scholarship and translations · Egyptian and eastern Mediterranean Christian manuscript tradition

The Apocalypse of Paul narrates an otherworldly journey attributed pseudonymously to Paul, including encounters with angels, judgment scenes, and differentiated heavenly or infernal destinations. Coptic and other eastern witnesses contributed to scholarship on

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Archive case record

Theosophical Claims about Māori and Polynesian Wisdom

Late nineteenth century · Australia, New Zealand, and international Theosophical publishing networks

Late nineteenth-century Theosophical writers frequently compared Asian, Pacific, Indigenous, and ancient religious traditions within a universalist history of hidden wisdom. Māori and Polynesian materials could be recast as remnants of ancient races, occult kn

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Archive case record

Uri Geller experiments at Stanford Research Institute

1972–1973 · Menlo Park, California, United States

Physicists Russell Targ and Harold Puthoff conducted experiments involving Uri Geller at Stanford Research Institute in 1972–1973, later presenting the work as evidence relevant to psychokinesis and remote viewing. The episode matters for comparing laboratory

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Archive case record

Sociedade Espírita de Buenos Aires

1877 onward · Buenos Aires

A Sociedad Espiritista de Buenos Aires is commonly associated with the organized spread of Kardecist Spiritism in Argentina during the late nineteenth century. It offers a comparative case of urban association culture, Spanish-language doctrinal publication, a

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Archive case record

The Races of Central Africa

1915 · East and Central Africa

C. W. Hobley’s The Races of Central Africa is an early colonial survey containing descriptions of peoples, religious beliefs, origin traditions, and ritual practices. It may provide documentary leads for fire origin stories, thunder and lightning beliefs, sun

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Archive case record

The Seven Voyages of Sindbad

Medieval Arabic literary cycle; circulated in manuscripts before 1800 · Basra, Indian Ocean and imagined maritime geographies

Sindbad the Sailor recounts a merchant’s seven extraordinary voyages from a Basra-centered world into seas populated by giant birds, enormous serpents, cannibalistic or strange peoples and deceptive islands. The stories draw on travel literature, seafaring kno

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Archive case record

George Adamski alleged Venusian contact

1952–1953 · Palomar Gardens, California

George Adamski claimed encounters with benevolent humanlike space visitors and published accounts such as Flying Saucers Have Landed, while photographs associated with his claims became central to contactee folklore. The material matters for comparing occult r

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Archive case record

The Garuda Purana’s Bird and Serpent Cosmology

Puranic Sanskrit text; medieval compilation before 1800 · India

The Garuda Purana uses Garuda as its principal interlocutor and includes cosmological, ritual, funerary, medical, and mythological material. Its bird imagery is relevant to comparison because Garuda’s aerial power and antagonism toward serpents are embedded in

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Archive case record

Clovis site and the recognition of Clovis points

1932–1936 · Near Clovis, New Mexico, United States

Artifacts found near Clovis, New Mexico, and subsequent work at Blackwater Draw produced distinctive fluted points associated with extinct Pleistocene animals. The discovery became central to the “Clovis first” model, which treated Clovis groups as the earlies

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Archive case record

Lake Bafa unidentified-creature reports

2010s · Lake Bafa, Muğla Province

Lake Bafa has occasionally been associated in Turkish local media and online discussion with claims of a large creature or unusual movement in the water. Its relevance is comparative: the lake is shallow, ecologically distinctive, and surrounded by historical

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Archive case record

Fiji sea-serpent reports

1970s–1980s · Fiji and nearby waters

Fiji has been included in modern Pacific sea-serpent compilations through accounts attributed to sailors, fishermen, and coastal observers. These reports can help researchers compare maritime anomaly narratives across island societies, especially the roles of

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Archive case record

Theosophy and theosophical societies in Finland

2010 onward scholarship · Helsinki

Finnish Theosophical organizations and archives provide a European case for studying how imported occult concepts were translated into local religious, national, and cultural settings. Relevant themes include spiritual evolution, hidden dimensions, subtle tran

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Archive case record

Japanese colonial-period accounts of Taiwan’s “wild people”

1900–1945 · Mountainous Taiwan, especially central and eastern ranges

Japanese colonial ethnographies and policing or travel records from Taiwan sometimes described remote mountain peoples in language that later readers could interpret as “wild men.” These materials are relevant to cryptid research because they document the boun

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Archive case record

The Okinawan yuta medium in Meiji ethnographies

1870s–1890s · Okinawa, Japan

Nineteenth-century accounts of Okinawan yuta describe mediums who diagnosed illness, communicated with ancestors or deities and entered ritualized states. The material matters for comparing mediumship, culturally shaped dissociation and healing with European s

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Archive case record

The 1979 Iranian Revolution’s Martyr-Tulip Motif

1978–1979 · Iran

Iranian revolutionary discourse and imagery associated martyrs with red tulips, commonly linked to the older poetic and Shi‘i symbolism of blood, sacrifice, and renewal. In some retellings, the motif becomes a quasi-legendary transformation in which martyrs’ b

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Archive case record

The Benin origin tradition of Oranmiyan

Precolonial tradition; recorded by European observers from the 16th century · Benin City and Ife

Benin traditions connect the foundation of the later dynasty with Oranmiyan, a figure associated with Ife, and with the first Oba, Eweka I. Portuguese visitors and later European writers recorded fragments of Benin political history, while oral historians and

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Archive case record

Andrew Chesnut’s Devoted to Death

2012 · Mexico, especially Mexico City

Andrew Chesnut’s 2012 book Devoted to Death: Santa Muerte, the Skeleton Saint is a major English-language study of Santa Muerte devotion in Mexico. It examines the figure’s iconography, ritual petitions, altars, gendered and occupational associations, healing,

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Archive case record

Gunung Padang

Prehistoric construction phases proposed; chronology and interpretation disputed · Cianjur, West Java

Gunung Padang is a terraced megalithic site on a volcanic hill in West Java, consisting of stone alignments and platforms. Indonesian researchers have proposed multiple construction phases, including claims of a very ancient artificial pyramid beneath the visi

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Archive case record

The Rasahṛdaya Tantra

Probably medieval, often placed around the 13th century · South Asia; Sanskrit tradition

The Rasahṛdaya Tantra is a Sanskrit work associated with the mature rasashastra tradition, especially procedures involving mercury, sulfur, metals, purification, fixation, and medicinal or transformative aims. It provides a useful comparison point for how tech

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Archive case record

Myakka skunk ape photographs

2000 · Sarasota County, Florida, United States

Two photographs mailed anonymously to the Sarasota County Sheriff’s Office in 2000 purportedly showed a large, hairy, ape-like figure in a Florida backyard or wooded setting. They became known as the Myakka skunk ape photographs and circulated widely in crypto

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Archive case record

The Tower of London ghost traditions

Medieval to modern tradition · Tower of London, London, England

The Tower of London has accumulated numerous apparition traditions, especially stories associating Anne Boleyn with the chapel or surrounding precinct after her execution in 1536. Other narratives concern prisoners, executions and spectral animals or figures.

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Archive case record

Dogon Sirius knowledge controversy

Ethnographic publications from 1940s–1950s; later criticism · Sangha region, Mali

French ethnographers Marcel Griaule and Germaine Dieterlen published accounts of Dogon cosmology involving Sirius and a companion star, later popularized as evidence that extraterrestrials transmitted astronomical knowledge. Anthropologists and historians have

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Archive case record

Voyage en Orient

1851 · Cairo and Egypt

Gérard de Nerval’s Voyage en Orient combines travel writing, folklore, dreams, antiquarian material, and literary invention during his journey through Egypt and the Levant. Its Cairo sections may be compared with other nineteenth-century accounts of nocturnal

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